The Adventures of Gil Blas of Santillane by Alain René le Sage (good books to read in english .TXT) 📕
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- Author: Alain René le Sage
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What construction ought I to put upon all these honours? Is there
not some humorous prank at the bottom of it? and must it not be
more in the way of diversion than anything else, that the
minister is flattering me up with so imposing an establishment!
While I was ruminating in this uncertainty, fluctuating betweea
hope and fear, a page came to let me know that the count was
asking for me. I waited instantly on his lordship, who was quite
alone in his closet. Well! Santillane, said he, are you satisfied
with your rooms, and with my orders to Don Raymond? Your
excellency’s liberality, answered I, seems out of all proportion
with its object; so that I receive it with fear and trembling.
Why so? replied he. Can I be too lavish of distinction to a man
whom the king has committed to my care, and for whose interests
he especially commanded me to provide? No, that is impossible;
and I do no more than my duty in placing you on a footing of
respectability and consequence. No longer, therefore, let what I
do for you he a subject of surprise; but rely on it that
splendour in the eye of the world, and the solid advantages of
accumulating wealth, are equally with in your grasp, if you do
but attach yourself as faithfully to me as you did to the Duke of
Lerma.
But now that we are on the subject of that nobleman, continued
he, it is said that you lived on terms of personal intimacy with
him. I have a strong curiosity to lean the circumstances which
led to your first acquaintance, as well as in what department you
acted under him. Do not disguise or gloss over the slightest
particular, for I shall not be satisfied without a full, true,
and circumstantial recital. Then it was that I recollected in
what an embarrassing predicament I stood with the Duke of Lerma
on a similar occasion, and by what line of conduct I extricated
myself; that same course I adopted once again with the happiest
success; whereby the reader is to understand that throughout my
narrative I softened down the passages likely to give umbrage to
my patron, and glanced with a superficial delicacy over
transactions which would have reflected but little lustre on my
own character. I likewise manifested a considerate tenderness for
the Duke of Lerma; though by giving that fallen favourite no
quarter, I should better have consulted the taste of him whom I
wished to please. As for Don Rodrigo de Calderona, there I laid
about me with the religious fury of a bishop in a battle. I
brought together, and displayed in the most glaring colours, all
the anecdotes I had been able to pick up respecting his corrupt
practices and underhand dealing in the sale of promotions,
military, ecclesiastical, and civil.
What you have told me about Calderona, cried the minister with
eagerness, exactly squares with certain memorials which have been
presented to me, containing the heads of charges still more
seriously affecting his character. He will very soon be put upon
his trial, and if you have any wish to glut your revenge by his
ruin, I am of opinion that the object of your desire is near at
hand. I am far from thirsting after his blood, said I, though had
it depended on him, mine might have been shed in the tower of
Segovia, where he was the occasion of my taking lodgings for a
pretty long term. What! inquired his excellency, was it Don
Rodrigo who procured you that sudden journey? this a part of the
story of which I was not aware before. Don Balthasar, to whom
Navarro gave a summary of your adventures, told me indeed that
the late king gave orders for your commitment, as a mark of his
indignation against you for having led the Prince of Spain
astray, and taken him to a house of suspicious character in the
night: but that is all I know of the matter, and cannot for the
life of me conjecture what part Calderona could possibly have had
to play in that tragicomedy. A principal part, whether on the
stage or in real life, answered I that of a jealous lover, taking
vengeance for an injury, sustained in the tenderest point. At the
same time I related minutely all the facts with which the reader
is already acquainted, and touched his risible propensities,
difficult as they were of access, so exactly in the right place,
that he could not help wagging his under-hung jaw in a paroxysm
of humour-stricken ecstasy, and laughing till he cried again.
Catalina’s double cast in the drama delighted him exceedingly;
her sometimes playing the niece and sometimes personating the
grand-daughter seemed to tickle his fancy more than anything; nor
was he altogether inattentive to the appearance which the Duke of
Lerma made in this undignified farce of state. When I had
finished my story, the count gave me leave to depart, with an
assurance that on the next day he would not fail to make trial of
my talents for business. I ran immediately to the family hotel of
Zuniga, to thank Don Balthazar for his good offices, and to
acquaint my friend Joseph with the favourable dispositions of the
prime minister, and my brilliant prospects in con sequence.
CH. V. — The private conversation of Gil Blas with Navarro,
and his first employment in the service of the Count d’Olivarez.
As soon as I got to the ear of Joseph, I told him with much
trepidation of spirits what a world of topics I had to deposit in
his private ear, He took me where we might be alone, when I asked
him, after having communicated a key to the whole transaction up
to the present time, what he thought of the business as it stood.
I think, answered he, that you are in a fair way to make an
enormous fortune. Everything turns out according to your wishes:
you have made yourself acceptable to the prime minister; and what
must be taken for some thing in the account, I can render you the
same service as my uncle Melchior de la Ronda, when you attached
yourself to the archiepiscopal establishment of Grenada. He
spared you the trouble of finding out the weak side of that
prelate and his principal officers, by discovering their
different characters to you; and it is my purpose, after his
example, to bring you perfectly acquainted with the count, his
lady countess, and their only daughter, Donna Maria de Guzman.
The minister’s parts are quick, his judgment penetrating, and his
talents altogether calculated for the formation of extensive
projects. He affects the credit of universal genius, on the
strength of a showy smattering in general science; so that there
is no subject, in his own opinion, too difficult to be decided on
his mere authority. He sets himself up for a practical lawyer, a
complete general, and a politician of thorough-paced sagacity.
Add to all this, that he is so obstinately wedded to his own
opinions, as unchangeably to persevere in the path of his own
chalking out, to the absolute contempt of better advice, for fear
of seeming to be influenced by any good sense or intelligence,
but what he would be thought to engross in the resources of his
own mind. Between ourselves, this blot in his character may
produce strange consequences, which it may be well for the
monarchy should indulgent heaven for the defect of human means
avert! As for his talents in council, he shines in debate by the
force of natural eloquence; and would write as well as he speaks,
if he did not injudiciously affect a certain dignity of style,
which degenerates into affectation, quaintness, and obscurity.
His modes of thinking are peculiar to himself; he is capricious
in conduct, and visionary in design. Here you have the picture of
his mind, the light and shade of his intellectual merits: the
qualities of his heart and disposition remain to be delineated.
He is generous and warm in his friendships. It is said that he is
revengeful; but would he be a Spaniard if he were otherwise? In
addition to this, he has been accused of ingratitude, for having
driven the Duke of Uzeda and Friar Lewis Aliaga into banishment,
though he owed them, according to common report, obligations of
the most binding nature; and yet even this must not be looked
into so narrowly under his circumstances: there are few breasts
capacious enough to afford house-room for two such opposite
inmates as political ambition and gratitude.
Donna Agnes de Zuniga � Velasco, Countess of Olivarez, continued
Joseph, is a lady to whom it is impossible to impute more than
one fault, but that is a huge one; for it consists in making a
market, and a market the most exorbitant in its terms, of her
natural influence over the mind of her husband. As for Donna
Maria de Guzman, who beyond all dispute is at this moment the
very first match in Spain, she is a lady of first-rate
accomplishments, and absolutely idolized by her father. Regulate
your conduct upon these hints: make your court with art and
plausibility to these two ladies, and let it appear as if you
were more devoted to the Count of Olivarez than ever you were to
the Duke of Lerma before your forced excursion to Segovia; you
will become a leading and powerful member of the administration.
I should advise you, moreover, added he, to see my master, Don
Balthasar, from time to time; for though you have no longer any
occasion for his interest to push you forward, it will not be
amiss to waste a little incense upon him. You stand very high in
his good opinion; preserve your footing there, and cultivate his
friendship; it may stand you in some stead on any emergency. I
could not help observing, that as the uncle and nephew were in a
certain sort partners in the government of the state, there might
possibly be some little symptom of jealousy between brothers near
the throne. On the contrary, answered he, they are united by the
most confidential ties. Had it not been for Don Balthasar, the
Count of Olivarez might probably never have been prime minister;
for you are to know, that after Philip the Third had paid the
debt of nature, all the adherents and partisans belonging to the
house of Sandoval made a great stir, some in favour of the
cardinal, and others on his son’s behalf; but my master, a
greater adept in court intrigue than any of them, and the count,
who is nearly as great an adept as himself disconcerted all their
measures, and took their own so judiciously for the purpose of
stepping into the vacant place, that their rivals had no chance
against them. The Count of Olivarez, being appointed prime
minister, divided the duties with his uncle, Don Balthasar;
leaving foreign affairs to him, and taking the home department to
himself; the consequence is, that the bonds of family friendship
are drawn closer between these two noblemen, than if political
influence had no share in their mutual interests: they are
perfectly independent in their respective lines of business, and
live together on terms of good understanding which no intrigue
can possibly affect or alter.
Such was the substance of my conversation with Joseph, and the
advantage to be derived from it was my own to make the most of:
at all events, it was my duty to thank Signor de Zuniga for all
the influence he had the goodness to exert in my favour. He
assured me with infinite good-breeding that he should avail
himself of every opportunity as it arose
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