A Publisher And His Friends (Fiscle Part-4) by Samuel Smiles (essential books to read .txt) π
We Have Already Seen That Mr. Murray Had Some Correspondence With Thomas
Campbell In 1806 Respecting The Establishment Of A Monthly Magazine;
Such An Undertaking Had Long Been A Favourite Scheme Of His, And He Had
Mentioned The Subject To Many Friends At Home As Well As Abroad. When,
Therefore, Mr. Blackwood Started His Magazine, Murray Was Ready To Enter
Into His Plans, And Before Long Announced To The Public That He Had
Become Joint Proprietor And Publisher Of Blackwood's _Edinburgh
Magazine_.
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Row, Who Expressed His Repeated Obligations To Mr. Murray For His Help
In Time Of Need. The Events Of This Crisis Clearly Demonstrated The
Wisdom And Foresight Of Murray In Breaking Loose From The Ballantyne And
Constable Connection, In Spite Of The Promising Advantages Which It Had
Offered Him.
Murray Still Went On With The _Representative_, Though The Result Was
Increasing Annoyance And Vexation. Mr. Milman Wrote To Him, "Do Get A
New Editor For The Lighter Part Of Your Paper, And Look Well To The
_Quarterly_." The Advice Was Taken, And Dr. Maginn Was Brought Over From
Paris To Take Charge Of The Lighter Part Of The Paper At A Salary Of
L700 A Year, With A House. The Result Was, That A Number Of Clever _Jeux
D'esprit_ Were Inserted By Him, But These Were Intermingled With Some
Biting Articles, Which Gave Considerable Offence.
At Length The Strain Became More Than He Could Bear, And He Sought The
First Opportunity For Stopping The Further Publication Of The Paper.
This Occurred At The End Of The General Election, And The
_Representative_ Ceased To Exist On July 29, 1826, After A Career Of
Only Six Months, During Which Brief Period It Had Involved Mr. Murray In
A Loss Of Not Less Than L26,000. [Footnote: The _Representative_ Was
Afterwards Incorporated With The _New Times_, Another Unfortunate
Paper.]
Mr. Murray Bore His Loss With Much Equanimity, And Found It An
Inexpressible Relief To Be Rid Of The _Representative_ Even At Such A
Sacrifice. To Washington Irving He Wrote:
_John Murray To Mr. Irving_.
"One Cause Of My Not Writing To You During One Whole Year Was My
'Entanglement,' As Lady G---- Says, With A Newspaper, Which Absorbed My
Chapter 23 (Gifford's Retirement From The Editorship Of The "Quarterly"--And Death.) Pg 87Money, And Distracted And Depressed My Mind; But I Have Cut The Knot Of
Evil, Which I Could Not Untie, And Am Now, By The Blessing Of God, Again
Returned To Reason And The Shop."
One Of The Unfortunate Results Of The Initiation And Publication Of The
_Representative_ Was That It Disturbed The Friendship Which Had So Long
Existed Between Mr. Murray And Mr. Isaac D'israeli. The Real Cause Of
Benjamin's Sudden Dissociation From An Enterprise Of Which In Its
Earlier Stages He Had Been The Moving Spirit, Can Only Be Matter Of
Conjecture. The Only Mention Of His Name In The Later Correspondence
Regarding The Newspaper Occurs In The Following Letter:
_Mr. Lockhart To John Murray_.
Thursday, _February_ 14, 1826.
I Think Mr. B. Disraeli Ought To Tell You What It Is That He Wishes To
Say To Mr. Croker On A Business _Of Yours_ Ere He Asks Of You A Letter
To The Secretary. If There Really Be Something Worth Saying, I Certainly
Know Nobody That Would Say It Better, But I Confess I Think, All Things
Considered, You Have No Need Of Anybody To Come Between You And Mr.
Croker. What Can It Be?
Yours,
J.G.L.
But After The _Representative_, Had Ceased To Be Published, The Elder
D'israeli Thought He Had A Cause Of Quarrel With Mr. Murray, And
Proposed To Publish A Pamphlet On The Subject. The Matter Was Brought
Under The Notice Of Mr. Sharon Turner, The Historian And Solicitor, And
The Friend Of Both. Mr. Turner Strongly Advised Mr. Isaac D'israeli To
Abstain From Issuing Any Such Publication.
_Mr. Sharon Turner To Mr. D'israeli._
Chapter 23 (Gifford's Retirement From The Editorship Of The "Quarterly"--And Death.) Pg 88
October_ 6, 1826.
"Fame Is Pleasant, If It Arise From What Will Give Credit Or Do Good.
But To Make Oneself Notorious Only To Be The Football Of All The
Dinner-Tables, Tea-Tables, And Gossiping Visits Of The Country, Will Be
So Great A Weakness, That Until I See You Actually Committing Yourself
To It, I Shall Not Believe That You, At An Age Like My Own, Can Wilfully
And Deliberately Do Anything That Will Bring The Evil On You. Therefore
I Earnestly Advise That Whatever Has Passed Be Left As It Is.... If You
Give It Any Further Publicity, You Will, I Think, Cast A Shade Over A
Name That At Present Stands Quite Fair Before The Public Eye. And
Nothing Can Dim It To You That Will Not Injure All Who Belong To You.
Therefore, As I Have Said To Murray, I Say To You: Let Oblivion Absorb
The Whole Question As Soon As Possible, And Do Not Stir A Step To Rescue
It From Her Salutary Power.... If I Did Not Gee Your Words Before Me, I
Could Not Have Supposed That After Your Experience Of These Things And
Of The World, You Could Deliberately Intend To Write--That Is, To
Publish In Print--Anything On The Differences Between You, Murray, And
The _Representative_, And Your Son.... If You Do, Murray Will Be Driven
To Answer. To Him The Worst That Can Befall Will Be The Public Smile
That He Could Have Embarked In A Speculation That Has Cost Him Many
Thousand Pounds, And A Criticism On What Led To It.... The Public Know
It, And Talk As They Please About It, But In A Short Time Will Say No
More Upon It. It Is Now Dying Away. Very Few At Present Know That You
Were In Any Way Concerned About It. To You, Therefore, All That Results
Will Be New Matter For The Public Discussion And Censure. And, After
Reading Benjamin's Agreement Of The 3rd August, 1825, And Your Letters
To Murray On Him And The Business, Of The 27th September, The 29th
September, And The 9th October, My Sincere Opinion Is That You Cannot,
With A Due Regard To Your Own Reputation, _Write_ Or _Publish_ Anything
About It. I Send You Hastily My Immediate Thoughts, That He Whom I Have
Always Respected May Not, By Publishing What Will Be Immediately
Contradicted, Diminish Or Destroy In Others That Respect Which At
Present He Possesses, And Which I Hope He Will Continue To Enjoy."
Mr. D'israeli Did Not Write His Proposed Pamphlet. What Mr. Murray
Thought Of His Intention May Be Inferred From The Following Extract From
His Letter To Mr. Sharon Turner:
_John Murray To Mr. Sharon Turner_.
_October_ 16, 1826.
"Mr. D'israeli Is Totally Wrong In Supposing That My Indignation Against
Chapter 23 (Gifford's Retirement From The Editorship Of The "Quarterly"--And Death.) Pg 89His Son Arises In The Smallest Degree From The Sum Which I Have Lost By
Yielding To That Son's Unrelenting Excitement And Importunity; This
Loss, Whilst It Was In Weekly Operation, May Be Supposed, And Naturally
Enough, To Have Been Sufficiently Painful, [Footnote: See Note At The
End Of The Chapter.] But Now That It Has Ceased, I Solemnly Declare That
I Neither Care Nor Think About It, More Than One Does Of The
Long-Suffered Agonies Of An Aching Tooth The Day After We Have Summoned
Resolution Enough To Have It Extracted. On The Contrary, I Am Disposed
To Consider This Apparent Misfortune As One Of That Chastening Class
Which, If Suffered Wisely, May Be Productive Of Greater Good, And I Feel
Confidently That, As It Has Re-Kindled My Ancient Ardour In Business, A
Very Few Months Will Enable Me To Replace This Temporary Loss, And Make
Me Infinitely The Gainer, If I Profit By The Prudential Lesson Which
This Whole Affair Is Calculated To Teach.... From Me His Son Had
Received Nothing But The Most Unbounded Confidence And Parental
Attachment; My Fault Was In Having Loved, Not Wisely, But Too Well."
To Conclude The Story, As Far As Mr. Disraeli Was Concerned, We May
Print Here A Letter Written Some Time Later. Mr. Powles Had Availed
Himself Of Disraeli's Literary Skill To Recommend His Mining
Speculations To The Public. In March 1825, Mr. Murray Had Published, On
Commission, "American Mining Companies," And The Same Year "Present
State Of Mexico," And "Lawyers And Legislators," All Of Them Written By,
Or Under The Superintendence Of, Mr. Disraeli. Mr. Powles, However,
Again Proved Faithless, And Although The Money For The Printing Had Been
Due For Some Time, He Paid Nothing; And At Length Mr. Disraeli Addressed
Mr. Murray In The Following Letter:
_Mr. Benjamin Disraeli To John Murray_.
6 Bloomsbury Square, _March_ 19, 1827.
Sir,
I Beg To Enclose You The Sum Of One Hundred And Fifty Pounds, Which I
Believe To Be The Amount Due To You For Certain Pamphlets Published
Respecting The American Mining Companies, As Stated In Accounts Sent In
Some Time Since. I Have Never Been Able To Obtain A Settlement Of These
Accounts From The Parties Originally Responsible, And It Has Hitherto
Been Quite Out Of My Power To Exempt Myself From The Liability, Which, I
Have Ever Been Conscious, On Their Incompetency, Resulted From The
Peculiar Circumstances Of The Case To Myself. In Now Enclosing You What
I Consider To Be The Amount, I Beg Also To State That I Have Fixed Upon
It From Memory, Having Been Unsuccessful In My Endeavours To Obtain Even
Chapter 23 (Gifford's Retirement From The Editorship Of The "Quarterly"--And Death.) Pg 90A Return Of The Accounts From The Original Parties, And Being Unwilling
To Trouble You Again For A Second Set Of Accounts, Which Had Been So
Long And So Improperly Kept Unsettled. In The Event, Therefore, Of There
Being Any Mistake, I Will Be Obliged By Your Clerk Instantly Informing
Me Of It, And It Will Be As Instantly Rectified; And I Will Also Thank
You To Enclose Me A Receipt, In Order To Substantiate My Claims And
Enforce My Demands Against The Parties Originally Responsible. I Have To
Express My Sense Of Your Courtesy In This Business, And
I Am, Sir, Yours Truly,
Benjamin Disraeli.
Fortunately, The Misunderstanding Between The Two Old Friends Did Not
Last Long, For Towards The End Of The
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