His Masterpiece by Emile Zola (most inspirational books of all time txt) π
Striking Two O'clock In The Morning When The Storm Burst Forth. He Had
Been Roaming Forgetfully About The Central Markets, During That
Burning July Night, Like A Loitering Artist Enamoured Of Nocturnal
Paris. Suddenly The Raindrops Came Down, So Large And Thick, That He
Took To His Heels And Rushed, Wildly Bewildered, Along The Quai De La
Greve. But On Reaching The Pont Louis Philippe He Pulled Up, Ragefully
Breathless; He Considered This Fear Of The Rain To Be Idiotic; And So
Amid The Pitch-Like Darkness, Under The Lashing Shower Which Drowned
The Gas-Jets, He Crossed The Bridge Slowly, With His Hands Dangling By
His Side.
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- Author: Emile Zola
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Well Enough That He Now Had But One Thought--To Mend The Rent, To
Repair The Evil At Once; And She Helped Him; It Was She Who Held The
Shreds Together, Whilst He From Behind Glued A Strip Of Canvas Against
Them. When She Dressed Herself, 'The Other One' Was There Again,
Immortal, Simply Retaining Near Her Heart A Slight Scar, Which Seemed
To Make Her Doubly Dear To The Painter.
As This Unhinging Of Claude's Faculties Increased, He Drifted Into A
Sort Of Superstition, Into A Devout Belief In Certain Processes And
Methods. He Banished Oil From His Colours, And Spoke Of It As Of A
Personal Enemy. On The Other Hand, He Held That Turpentine Produced A
Solid Unpolished Surface, And He Had Some Secrets Of His Own Which He
Hid From Everybody; Solutions Of Amber, Liquefied Copal, And Other
Resinous Compounds That Made Colours Dry Quickly, And Prevented Them
From Cracking. But He Experienced Some Terrible Worries, As The
Absorbent Nature Of The Canvas At Once Sucked In The Little Oil
Contained In The Paint. Then The Question Of Brushes Had Always
Worried Him Greatly; He Insisted On Having Them With Special Handles;
And Objecting To Sable, He Used Nothing But Oven-Dried Badger Hair.
More Important, However, Than Everything Else Was The Question Of
Palette-Knives, Which, Like Courbet, He Used For His Backgrounds. He
Had Quite A Collection Of Them, Some Long And Flexible, Others Broad
And Squat, And One Which Was Triangular Like A Glazier's, And Which
Had Been Expressly Made For Him. It Was The Real Delacroix Knife.
Besides, He Never Made Use Of The Scraper Or Razor, Which He
Considered Beneath An Artist's Dignity. But, On The Other Hand, He
Indulged In All Sorts Of Mysterious Practices In Applying His Colours,
Concocted Recipes And Changed Them Every Month, And Suddenly Fancied
That He Had Bit On The Right System Of Painting, When, After
Repudiating Oil And Its Flow, He Began To Lay On Successive Touches
Until He Arrived At The Exact Tone He Required. One Of His Fads For A
Long While Was To Paint From Right To Left; For, Without Confessing As
Much, He Felt Sure That It Brought Him Luck. But The Terrible Affair
Which Unhinged Him Once More Was An All-Invading Theory Respecting The
Complementary Colours. Gagniere Had Been The First To Speak To Him On
The Subject, Being Himself Equally Inclined To Technical Speculation.
After Which Claude, Impelled By The Exuberance Of His Passion, Took To
Exaggerating The Scientific Principles Whereby, From The Three
Primitive Colours, Yellow, Red, And Blue, One Derives The Three
Secondary Ones, Orange, Green, And Violet, And, Further, A Whole
Series Of Complementary And Similar Hues, Whose Composites Are
Obtained Mathematically From One Another. Thus Science Entered Into
Painting, There Was A Method For Logical Observation Already. One Only
Had To Take The Predominating Hue Of A Picture, And Note The
Complementary Or Similar Colours, To Establish Experimentally What
Variations Would Occur; For Instance, Red Would Turn Yellowish If It
Were Near Blue, And A Whole Landscape Would Change In Tint By The
Refractions And The Very Decomposition Of Light, According To The
Clouds Passing Over It. Claude Then Accurately Came To This
Conclusion: That Objects Have No Real Fixed Colour; That They Assume
Various Hues According To Ambient Circumstances; But The Misfortune
Was That When He Took To Direct Observation, With His Brain Throbbing
With Scientific Formulas, His Prejudiced Vision Lent Too Much Force To
Delicate Shades, And Made Him Render What Was Theoretically Correct In
Too Vivid A Manner: Thus His Style, Once So Bright, So Full Of The
Palpitation Of Sunlight, Ended In A Reversal Of Everything To Which
The Eye Was Accustomed, Giving, For Instance, Flesh Of A Violet Tinge
Under Tricoloured Skies. Insanity Seemed To Be At The End Of It All
Part 9 Pg 183Poverty Finished Off Claude. It Had Gradually Increased, While The
Family Spent Money Without Counting; And, When The Last Copper Of The
Twenty Thousand Francs Had Gone, It Swooped Down Upon Them--Horrible
And Irreparable. Christine, Who Wanted To Look For Work, Was Incapable
Of Doing Anything, Even Ordinary Needlework. She Bewailed Her Lot,
Twirling Her Fingers And Inveighing Against The Idiotic Young Lady's
Education That She Had Received, Since It Had Given Her No Profession,
And Her Only Resource Would Be To Enter Into Domestic Service, Should
Life Still Go Against Them. Claude, On His Side, Had Become A Subject
Of Chaff With The Parisians, And No Longer Sold A Picture. An
Independent Exhibition At Which He And Some Friends Had Shown Some
Pictures, Had Finished Him Off As Regards Amateurs--So Merry Had The
Public Become At The Sight Of His Canvases, Streaked With All The
Colours Of The Rainbow. The Dealers Fled From Him. M. Hue Alone Now
And Then Made A Pilgrimage To The Rue Tourlaque, And Remained In
Ecstasy Before The Exaggerated Bits, Those Which Blazed In Unexpected
Pyrotechnical Fashion, In Despair At Being Unable To Cover Them With
Gold. And Though The Painter Wanted To Make Him A Present Of Them,
Implored Him To Accept Them, The Old Fellow Displayed Extraordinary
Delicacy Of Feeling. He Pinched Himself To Amass A Small Sum Of Money
From Time To Time, And Then Religiously Took Away The Seemingly
Delirious Picture, To Hang It Beside His Masterpieces. Such Windfalls
Came Too Seldom, And Claude Was Obliged To Descend To 'Trade Art,'
Repugnant As It Was To Him. Such, Indeed, Was His Despair At Having
Fallen Into That Poison House, Where He Had Sworn Never To Set Foot,
That He Would Have Preferred Starving To Death, But For The Two Poor
Beings Who Were Dependent On Him And Who Suffered Like Himself. He
Became Familiar With 'Viae Dolorosae' Painted At Reduced Prices, With
Male And Female Saints At So Much Per Gross, Even With 'Pounced' Shop
Blinds--In Short, All The Ignoble Jobs That Degrade Painting And Make
It So Much Idiotic Delineation, Lacking Even The Charm Of Naivete. He
Even Suffered The Humiliation Of Having Portraits At Five-And-Twenty
Francs A-Piece Refused, Because He Failed To Produce A Likeness; And
He Reached The Lowest Degree Of Distress--He Worked According To Size
For The Petty Dealers Who Sell Daubs On The Bridges, And Export Them
To Semi-Civilised Countries. They Bought His Pictures At Two And Three
Francs A-Piece, According To The Regulation Dimensions. This Was Like
Physical Decay, It Made Him Waste Away; He Rose From Such Tasks
Feeling Ill, Incapable Of Serious Work, Looking At His Large Picture
In Distress, And Leaving It Sometimes Untouched For A Week, As If He
Had Felt His Hands Befouled And Unworthy Of Working At It.
They Scarcely Had Bread To Eat, And The Huge Shanty, Which Christine
Had Shown Herself So Proud Of, On Settling In It, Became Uninhabitable
In The Winter. She, Once Such An Active Housewife, Now Dragged Herself
About The Place, Without Courage Even To Sweep The Floor, And Thus
Everything Lapsed Into Abandonment. In The Disaster Little Jacques Was
Sadly Weakened By Unwholesome And Insufficient Food, For Their Meals
Often Consisted Of A Mere Crust, Eaten Standing. With Their Lives Thus
Ill-Regulated, Uncared For, They Were Drifting To The Filth Of The
Poor Who Lose Even All Self-Pride.
At The Close Of Another Year, Claude, On One Of Those Days Of Defeat,
When He Fled From His Miscarried Picture, Met An Old Acquaintance.
This Time He Had Sworn He Would Never Go Home Again, And He Had Been
Tramping Across Paris Since Noon, As If At His Heels He Had Heard The
Wan Spectre Of The Big, Nude Figure Of His Picture--Ravaged By
Part 9 Pg 184Constant Retouching, And Always Left Incomplete--Pursuing Him With A
Passionate Craving For Birth. The Mist Was Melting Into A Yellowish
Drizzle, Befouling The Muddy Streets. It Was About Five O'clock, And
He Was Crossing The Rue Royale Like One Walking In His Sleep, At The
Risk Of Being Run Over, His Clothes In Rags And Mud-Bespattered Up To
His Neck, When A Brougham Suddenly Drew Up.
'Claude, Eh? Claude!--Is That How You Pass Your Friends?'
It Was Irma Becot Who Spoke, Irma In A Charming Grey Silk Dress,
Covered With Chantilly Lace. She Had Hastily Let Down The Window, And
She Sat Smiling, Beaming In The Frame-Work Of The Carriage Door.
'Where Are You Going?'
He, Staring At Her Open-Mouthed, Replied That He Was Going Nowhere. At
Which She Merrily Expressed Surprise In A Loud Voice, Looking At Him
With Her Saucy Eyes.
'Get In, Then; It's Such A Long While Since We Met,' Said She. 'Get
In, Or You'll Be Knocked Down.'
And, In Fact, The Other Drivers Were Getting Impatient, And Urging
Their Horses On, Amidst A Terrible Din, So He Did As He Was Bidden,
Feeling Quite Dazed; And She Drove Him Away, Dripping, With The
Unmistakable Signs Of His Poverty Upon Him, In The Brougham Lined With
Blue Satin, Where He Sat Partly On The Lace Of Her Skirt, While The
Cabdrivers Jeered At The Elopement Before Falling Into Line Again.
When Claude Came Back To The Rue Tourlaque He Was In A Dazed
Condition, And For A Couple Of Days Remained Musing Whether After All
He Might Not Have Taken The Wrong Course In Life. He Seemed So Strange
That Christine Questioned Him, Whereupon He At First Stuttered And
Stammered, And Finally Confessed Everything. There Was A Scene; She
Wept For A Long While, Then Pardoned Him Once More, Full Of Infinite
Indulgence For Him. And, Indeed, Amidst All Her Bitter Grief There
Sprang Up A Hope That He Might Yet Return To Her, For If He Could
Deceive Her Thus He Could Not Care As Much As She Had Imagined For
That Hateful Painted Creature Who Stared Down From The Big Canvas.
The Days Went By, And Towards The Middle Of The Winter Claude's
Courage Revived Once More. One Day, While Putting Some Old Frames In
Order, He Came Upon A Roll Of Canvas Which Had Fallen Behind The Other
Pictures. On Opening The Roll He Found On It The Nude Figure, The
Reclining Woman Of His Old Painting, 'In The Open Air,' Which He Had
Cut Out When The Picture Had Come Back To Him From The Salon Of The
Rejected. And, As He Gazed At It, He Uttered A Cry Of Admiration:
'By The Gods, How Beautiful It Is!'
He At Once Secured It To The Wall With Four Nails, And Remained For
Hours In Contemplation Before It. His Hands Shook, The Blood Rushed To
His Face. Was It Possible That He Had Painted Such A Masterly Thing?
He Had Possessed Genius In Those Days Then. So His Skull, His Eyes,
His Fingers Had Been Changed. He Became So Feverishly Excited And Felt
Such A Need Of
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