All About Coffee by William H. Ukers (best new books to read .TXT) π
CHAPTER II
HISTORY OF COFFEE PROPAGATION
A brief account of the cultivation of the coffee plant in the Old World, and of its introduction into the New--A romantic coffee adventure Page 5
CHAPTER III
EARLY HISTORY OF COFFEE DRINKING
Coffee in the Near East in the early centuries--Stories of its origin--Discovery by physicians and adoption by the Church--Its spread through Arabia, Persia, and Turkey--Persecutions and Intolerances--Early coffee manners and customs Page 11
CHAPTER IV
INTRODUCTION OF COFFEE INTO WESTERN EUROPE
When the three great temperance beverages, cocoa, tea, and coffee, came to Europe--Coffee first mentioned by Rauwolf in 1582--Early days of coffee in Italy--How Pope Clement VIII baptized it and made it a truly Christian beverage--The first Europe
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Rand, George, 480
Randall, John, 479
Ranelagh (see Gardens)
Ransom, Amos, pat., 625
Raparlier, pat., 637
Rape of the lock, Pope, 80
Rapid-filtration devices
de Mattel's patent (1920), 653
Express, 651
Italiana Sovereign, L., 651
J. & S. (Still's), 674
Victoria Arduino, La, (1909β20), 651
Rapid-infusion devices
Bezzara system, 649, 651
Ideale, ill., 651
Malthey-Zorn centrif., 653, 654
Rapid-percolation device
Loysel's hydrostatic, 708
Rasch, Anthony, 612
Rasis ad Almans (see Rhazes)
Rauwolf, Leonhard, 43, 45, 431, 541, 543;
q., 2, 12, 25
Ray, John, 42, 543
Ray & Co., Winthrop G., 478, 479, 480
Razi, El (see Rhazes)
Ready and easy way to establish a free commonwealth, Milton, 60
Reamer, Sr., Abraham, 480
Reamer, Turner & Co., 480
Rebagging
New York, 322, 338
Santos, 304, 306
Rebellious antidote (broadside), q., 58
Recipes, dessert's, etc., 723, 724
Reconditioning, 322
Recovery, v., 468
Red Can (brand), 441
Red D Line, 482
Red E (brand), 538
Red pottage,
13
Red Ribbon (brand), 441
Reed, Charles, 127
Reed, Charles B., q., 557
Reed, Nathan, pat., 245, 469
Reeve, Daniel, 482
Reeve & Van Riper, 482
Reeve, Case & Banks, 479
Re-exports
London, 327
United States (1921), 299, 301, 302
Refining device
Johnston's patent (1913), 652
Reichert, E.T., q., 183
Reid, Thomas, 469, 482, 494, 496, 497, 522, 526
Reid & Co., Thomas, 499
Reid, Murdoch & Fischer, 480, 502
Reiger, q., 184, 185
Reimers & Meyer, 485
Religious associations
Christian, 26
Mohammedan, 15, 16, 17, 22
Remi c., 351, 368
Remington, J.R., pat., 633
Remington, Mortimer, 445
Remmer, Oscar, 502
Renan, 102
Renovating, 158
Renshaw, William, chk., 130
Rentschler, q., 161
Repassing machine, 252
Research, Scientific
Brewing, comparative test, 714, 716
Dawson and Wetherill (1855), 711, 712
Grinds, comparative test, 716
University of Kansas, 714
Mass. Inst. of Technology, 515, 716β718
Mellon Institute, 539
N.C.R.A., 513β515, 539, 713β718
Prescott, 515, 714, 716β718
Robison, 715
Trigg, 539
Restaurants
London
A, B, C (chain), ill., 674, 677
Brit. Tea Table Ass'n., 675
Buzard's cake house, 677
Cabin, 677
Carlton, 678
Corner Houses (chain), 677
Express Dairy Co., 677
Groom's, ill., 674
Lipton's, 677
Lyons (chain), ill., 674, 675, 677
Peel's, 674
Slater's, 675, 677
Temple Bar, ill., 675
Trust-houses, Ltd., 675
Ye Mecca Co., ill., 674
New York
Childs (chain), 691
Dorlon's, 690
Thompson (chain), 691
Restrepo, Dr., q., 181
Retailing, 415β429
Blending, 722
Channels of distribution, 415
Retaliation, Goldsmith, 573, 574
Reuter-Jones Mfg. Co., 649
Revere, Paul, 110, 609, 611;
biog., 612, 613
Revett, William, q., 2
Revolution
American, 110, 125, 128
French, 100, 102, 293
Revolution, C. and, 18, 20, 31
(See also Democracy: Politics)
Rewards, 50, 51
Reynolds, J. B, 506
Reynolds, Sir Joshua, 81, 88, 574, 580, 585
Reynolds, Hatcher & Pierce, 509
Rhazes, q., 11, 12, 25, 431, 541
Rheumatism, remedy, 182
Rhodes, Benjamin, 477
Rice, W.S., 502
Richards, Charles, 508
Richardson, Charles, 80, 576;
q., 584
Richardson & Lane, 501
Richelieu, Duke of, 96, 98
Richheimer, I.D., 538, 539;
pat., 651, 652;
q., 715
Richter, q., 159
Ricker, Harvey, 701;
pat., 645
Ridenour, Baker Gro. Co., 485
Riechelmann, q., 159
Ries, Maurice, 338
Riggs, J. H, 508
Riley, James Whitcomb, q., 552
Rinehart & Stevens, 507
Rios (c.), 341, 343, 366
Ripley, D.C., 497
Risley, Christopher, 479
Risley, Leander S., 479
Risley & Co., C., 479, 480, 528
Rittenhouse, John, pat., 627
Ritz, 678
Rivarol, 98
Rivers, 186;
q., 187
Roach, Tiger, 579
Roasters
Baltimore, 507, 508
Boston, 501
Chicago, 501, 502
Cleveland, 507
Detroit, 508
Louisville, 505
Milwaukee, 506
New Orleans, 505
New York (1790β94), 475, 476
(1805β1922), 492β501
Philadelphia, 501
Pittsburgh, 507
San Francisco, 505, 506
St. Louis, 502, 503
Toledo, 506, 507
Other cities, 508, 509
United States, 492β509
(See also Dealers, wholesale)
Roasting
Arabia, 658β662
Australia, 692
Great Britain, 673
(18th century), 695, 696
(19th century), 704, 705, 707
France, 679
Greece, 685
Netherlands, 686
New Zealand, 692
United States, 709, 710, 712
Roasting, Chemistry of, 165β167, 388, 389
Roasting economies, 513
Roasting, Household
Decline of, 635
Devices
Braziers, 615
Clay dishes, 615
Corn-poppers, 635
Cylinder, 619
Earthenware, 615, 620
Extemporized, 617, 635, 695, 696
Glass flasks (Italy), 623
Iron dippers, spiders, 616
Metal plates, 615
Stirrers (spatula), 616
Roasting machinery, 381β386, 615β654
Coal, 391, 392
Development of, 629
Direct-flame, 386
French, 678β680
Glass cylinder, 646
Gas, 386, 640β643
German (1860β1897), 638, 639
Imports from Gt. Brit., 625
Indirect-flame, 642, 646
Inner-heated, 386
Retail, 420, 421
Sample (France), 679
Wholesale,
Burns, J.; improvements, 634β637, 644
French patents, 639, 640
German patent, first, 683
Fullard's heated fresh air, 643
Steam-power, 631, 635
Roasting machines
Household
Bernard's cylinder (1841), 629
Bull's coal (1704), 620
Elford's white iron (1660), 616, 617
Gee's (1852), 634
Home (1908), 646
Hyde's combined (1862), 634
Ittel's glass sphere (1874), 640
Kuhlemann's electric, 648
Lacoux's combined, 625, 627
Lauzaune's cylinder (1829), 625
Lauzaune's "rocking" (1873), 640
Lawton's perforated, gas (1912), 641
Lawton's quick gas (1912), 651, 652
Marchand's fan roaster (1866), 640
Martin's cylinder (1860), 640
Preterre's weighing (1849), 634
Ransom's (1833), 625
Remington's wheel of buckets, 633
Savo (1917), 646
Schick's method (1812), 623
Williamson's (1820), 624
Wood's spherical (1849), 634, 710
Retail
Lambert's 50-pound, 646
Lester's electric (1903), 647
Moegling's electric (1906), 647
Sales promotion value, 423
Seymour's electric (1921), 648
St. Louis, Jr., 649
Talbutt's electric (1911), 647
Uno electric (1909β20), 647, 648
Warner's mill (1905), 648
Sample roasting
Burns, 642
Improved (1883), 645
Swing-gate (1900), 647
Tilting (1909), 651
Wholesale, 646
Arbuckle's first (1903), 647
Aromatic (electric power), 646
Burns Balanced-front (1908), 651
Coal, 391, 392
Direct-flame (1900), 642
First patent (1864), 634
Special gas (1897), 642
Carter Pull-out (1846), 469, 629
Combination (quick gas), 641
Comet, 638
Crawley patents, 642
Dakin (1848), 633
Delphine tubular (1870), 639
Economic, 646
Evans cylindrical (1824), 624
Faulder, 640, 673
First direct flame (U.S.), 471
Fleury gas (1880β81), 638, 640
Fraser gas (1897β98), 642
Giacomini process (1903), 648
Hamsley direct-flame (1898), 642
Henneman direct-flame (1888), 640, 642, 643
Holmes patent (1906), 643
Hungerford patent (1882), 644
Hyde combined
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