War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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βWe kicked him out from there so that he chucked everything, we grabbed the King himself!β cried he, looking around him with eyes that glittered with fever. βIf only reserves had come up just then, lads, there wouldnβt have been nothing left of him! I tell you surely.β ββ β¦β
Like all the others near the speaker, Prince AndrΓ©y looked at him with shining eyes and experienced a sense of comfort. βBut isnβt it all the same now?β thought he. βAnd what will be there, and what has there been here? Why was I so reluctant to part with life? There was something in this life I did not and do not understand.β
XXXVIIOne of the doctors came out of the tent in a bloodstained apron, holding a cigar between the thumb and little finger of one of his small bloodstained hands, so as not to smear it. He raised his head and looked about him, but above the level of the wounded men. He evidently wanted a little respite. After turning his head from right to left for some time, he sighed and looked down.
βAll right, immediately,β he replied to a dresser who pointed Prince AndrΓ©y out to him, and he told them to carry him into the tent.
Murmurs arose among the wounded who were waiting.
βIt seems that even in the next world only the gentry are to have a chance!β remarked one.
Prince AndrΓ©y was carried in and laid on a table that had only just been cleared and which a dresser was washing down. Prince AndrΓ©y could not make out distinctly what was in that tent. The pitiful groans from all sides and the torturing pain in his thigh, stomach, and back distracted him. All he saw about him merged into a general impression of naked, bleeding human bodies that seemed to fill the whole of the low tent, as a few weeks previously, on that hot August day, such bodies had filled the dirty pond beside the SmolΓ©nsk road. Yes, it was the same flesh, the same chair Γ canon, the sight of which had even then filled him with horror, as by a presentiment.
There were three operating tables in the tent. Two were occupied, and on the third they placed Prince AndrΓ©y. For a little while he was left alone and involuntarily witnessed what was taking place on the other two tables. On the nearest one sat a Tartar, probably a Cossack, judging by the uniform thrown down beside him. Four soldiers were holding him, and a spectacled doctor was cutting into his muscular brown back.
βOoh, ooh, ooh!β grunted the Tartar, and suddenly lifting up his swarthy snub-nosed face with its high cheekbones, and baring his white teeth, he began to wriggle and twitch his body and utter piercing, ringing, and prolonged yells. On the other table, round which many people were crowding, a tall well-fed man lay on his back with his head thrown back. His curly hair, its color, and the shape of his head seemed strangely familiar to Prince AndrΓ©y. Several dressers were pressing on his chest to hold him down. One large, white, plump leg twitched rapidly all the time with a feverish tremor. The man was sobbing and choking convulsively. Two doctorsβ βone of whom was pale and tremblingβ βwere silently doing something to this manβs other, gory leg. When he had finished with the Tartar, whom they covered with an overcoat, the spectacled doctor came up to Prince AndrΓ©y, wiping his hands.
He glanced at Prince AndrΓ©yβs face and quickly turned away.
βUndress him! What are you waiting for?β he cried angrily to the dressers.
His very first, remotest recollections of childhood came back to Prince AndrΓ©yβs mind when the dresser with sleeves rolled up began hastily to undo the buttons of his clothes and undressed him. The doctor bent down over the wound, felt it, and sighed deeply. Then he made a sign to someone, and the torturing pain in his abdomen caused Prince AndrΓ©y to lose consciousness. When he came to himself the splintered portions of his thighbone had been extracted, the torn flesh cut away, and the wound bandaged. Water was being sprinkled on his face. As soon as Prince AndrΓ©y opened his eyes, the doctor bent over, kissed him silently on the lips, and hurried away.
After the sufferings he had been enduring, Prince AndrΓ©y enjoyed a blissful feeling such as he had not experienced for a long time. All the best and happiest moments of his lifeβ βespecially his earliest childhood, when he used to be undressed and put to bed, and when leaning over him his nurse sang him to sleep and he, burying his head in the pillow, felt happy in the mere consciousness of lifeβ βreturned to his memory, not merely as something past but as something present.
The doctors were busily engaged with the wounded man the shape of whose head seemed familiar to Prince AndrΓ©y: they were lifting him up and trying to quiet him.
βShow it to me.β ββ β¦ Oh, oohβ ββ β¦ Oh! Oh, ooh!β his frightened moans could be heard, subdued by suffering and broken by sobs.
Hearing those moans Prince AndrΓ©y wanted to weep. Whether because he was dying without glory, or because he was sorry to part with life, or because of those memories of a childhood that could not return, or because he was suffering and others were suffering and that man near him was groaning so piteouslyβ βhe felt like weeping childlike, kindly, and almost happy tears.
The wounded man was shown his amputated leg stained with clotted blood and with the boot still on.
βOh! Oh, ooh!β he sobbed, like a woman.
The doctor who had been standing beside him, preventing Prince AndrΓ©y from seeing
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