Journey to the Center of the Earth by Jules Verne (english reading book .txt) ๐
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A classic science fiction novel by French writer Jules Verne, this work is one of the most well-known subterranean fictions to this day. It inspired many similar works and adaptations. First published in 1864 in French as Voyage au centre de la Terre, it was quickly translated to English by several different publishers in the 1870s. The current edition was based on the translation by Frederick Amadeus Malleson that was published by Ward Lock & Co Ltd. in 1877.
Our protagonist is Axel, whose overcautious and unadventurous spirit contrasts with that of his uncle Professor Otto Lidenbrock, an eccentric professor of geology. When Professor Lidenbrock obtains a mysterious runic-coded note in the manuscript of an Icelandic saga, he is determined to decipher it. Axel inadvertently solves the code and, much to his chagrin, discovers that it is a set of directions left by a sixteenth-century Icelandic alchemist to reach the center of the earth via the volcano Snรฆfelljรถkull. Reluctantly, Axel joins his uncle on a trip to Iceland, and with the aid of a local guide, Hans, begins an adventure towards the center of the earth, where they will encounter giant mushrooms and insects, an island with an enormous geyser, and battle pre-historic reptiles. One of Verneโs most well-known works, this novel is a testament to Verneโs love of geology, science, and cryptography.
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- Author: Jules Verne
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But this illusion lasted a very short time. We were the only living creatures in this subterranean world. When the wind lulled, a deeper silence than that of the deserts fell upon the arid, naked rocks, and weighed upon the surface of the ocean. I then desired to pierce the distant haze, and to rend asunder the mysterious curtain that hung across the horizon. Anxious queries arose to my lips. Where did that sea terminate? Where did it lead to? Should we ever know anything about its opposite shores?
My uncle made no doubt about it at all; I both desired and feared.
After spending an hour in the contemplation of this marvellous spectacle, we returned to the shore to regain the grotto, and I fell asleep in the midst of the strangest thoughts.
XXXI Preparations for a Voyage of DiscoveryThe next morning I awoke feeling perfectly well. I thought a bath would do me good, and I went to plunge for a few minutes into the waters of this mediterranean sea, for assuredly it better deserved this name than any other sea.
I came back to breakfast with a good appetite. Hans was a good caterer for our little household; he had water and fire at his disposal, so that he was able to vary our bill of fare now and then. For dessert he gave us a few cups of coffee, and never was coffee so delicious.
โNow,โ said my uncle, โnow is the time for high tide, and we must not lose the opportunity to study this phenomenon.โ
โWhat! the tide!โ I cried. โCan the influence of the sun and moon be felt down here?โ
โWhy not? Are not all bodies subject throughout their mass to the power of universal attraction? This mass of water cannot escape the general law. And in spite of the heavy atmospheric pressure on the surface, you will see it rise like the Atlantic itself.โ
At the same moment we reached the sand on the shore, and the waves were by slow degrees encroaching on the shore.
โHere is the tide rising,โ I cried.
โYes, Axel; and judging by these ridges of foam, you may observe that the sea will rise about twelve feet.โ
โThis is wonderful,โ I said.
โNo; it is quite natural.โ
โYou may say so, uncle; but to me it is most extraordinary, and I can hardly believe my eyes. Who would ever have imagined, under this terrestrial crust, an ocean with ebbing and flowing tides, with winds and storms?โ
โWell,โ replied my uncle, โis there any scientific reason against it?โ
โNo; I see none, as soon as the theory of central heat is given up.โ
โSo then, thus far,โ he answered, โthe theory of Sir Humphry Davy is confirmed.โ
โEvidently it is; and now there is no reason why there should not be seas and continents in the interior of the earth.โ
โNo doubt,โ said my uncle; โand inhabited too.โ
โTo be sure,โ said I; โand why should not these waters yield to us fishes of unknown species?โ
โAt any rate,โ he replied, โwe have not seen any yet.โ
โWell, let us make some lines, and see if the bait will draw here as it does in sublunary regions.โ
โWe will try, Axel, for we must penetrate all secrets of these newly discovered regions.โ
โBut where are we, uncle? for I have not yet asked you that question, and your instruments must be able to furnish the answer.โ
โHorizontally, three hundred and fifty leagues from Iceland.โ
โSo much as that?โ
โI am sure of not being a mile out of my reckoning.โ
โAnd does the compass still show southeast?โ
โYes; with a westerly deviation of nineteen degrees forty-five minutes, just as above ground. As for its dip, a curious fact is coming to light, which I have observed carefully: that the needle, instead of dipping towards the pole as in the northern hemisphere, on the contrary, rises from it.โ
โWould you then conclude,โ I said, โthat the magnetic pole is somewhere between the surface of the globe and the point where we are?โ
โExactly so; and it is likely enough that if we were to reach the spot beneath the polar regions, about that seventy-first degree where Sir James Ross has discovered the magnetic pole to be situated, we should see the needle point straight up. Therefore that mysterious centre of attraction is at no great depth.โ
I remarked: โIt is so; and here is a fact which science has scarcely suspected.โ
โScience, my lad, has been built upon many errors; but they are errors which it was good to fall into, for they led to the truth.โ
โWhat depth have we now reached?โ
โWe are thirty-five leagues below the surface.โ
โSo,โ I said, examining the map, โthe Highlands of Scotland are over our heads, and the Grampians are raising their rugged summits above us.โ
โYes,โ answered the Professor laughing. โIt is rather a heavy weight to bear, but a solid arch spans over our heads. The great Architect has built it of the best materials; and never could man have given it so wide a stretch. What are the finest arches of bridges and the arcades of cathedrals, compared with this far reaching vault, with a radius of three leagues, beneath which a wide and tempest-tossed ocean may flow at its ease?โ
โOh, I am not afraid that it will fall down upon my head. But now what are your plans? Are you not thinking of returning to the surface now?โ
โReturn! no, indeed! We will continue our journey, everything having gone on well so far.โ
โBut how are we to get down below this liquid surface?โ
โOh, I am not going to dive head foremost. But if all oceans are properly speaking but lakes, since they are encompassed by land, of course this internal sea will be surrounded by a coast of granite, and on the opposite shores we shall find fresh passages opening.โ
โHow long do you suppose this sea to be?โ
โThirty or forty leagues; so that we have no time to lose, and we shall set sail tomorrow.โ
I looked about for a ship.
โSet
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