Short Fiction by Anton Chekhov (libby ebook reader .txt) ๐
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Anton Chekhov is widely considered to be one of the greatest short story writers in history. A physician by day, heโs famously quoted as saying, โMedicine is my lawful wife, and literature is my mistress.โ Chekhov wrote nearly 300 short stories in his long writing career; while at first he wrote mainly to make a profit, as his interest in writingโand his skillโgrew, he wrote stories that heavily influenced the modern development of the form.
His stories are famous for, among other things, their ambiguous morality and their often inconclusive nature. Chekhov was a firm believer that the role of the artist was to correctly pose a question, but not necessarily to answer it.
This collection contains all of his short stories and two novellas, all translated by Constance Garnett, and arranged by the date they were originally published.
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- Author: Anton Chekhov
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โAre you from the town?โ she asked timidly, not looking at her visitor.
โYes, I live in the town.โ
โPerhaps you are something in the learned way, sir; be so kind as to advise us. We ought to send in a petition.โ
โTo whom?โ asked the visitor.
โWe have two sons, kind gentleman, and they ought to have been sent to school long ago, but we never see anyone and have no one to advise us. And I know nothing. For if they are not taught they will have to serve in the army as common Cossacks. Itโs not right, sir! They canโt read and write, they are worse than peasants, and Ivan Abramitch himself canโt stand them and wonโt let them indoors. But they are not to blame. The younger one, at any rate, ought to be sent to school, it is such a pity!โ she said slowly, and there was a quiver in her voice; and it seemed incredible that a woman so small and so youthful could have grown-up children. โOh, itโs such a pity!โ
โYou donโt know anything about it, mother, and it is not your affair,โ said Zhmuhin, appearing in the doorway. โDonโt pester our guest with your wild talk. Go away, mother!โ
Lyubov Osipovna went out, and in the entry repeated once more in a thin little voice: โOh, itโs such a pity!โ
A bed was made up for the visitor on the sofa in the parlour, and that it might not be dark for him they lighted the lamp before the icon. Zhmuhin went to bed in his own room. And as he lay there he thought of his soul, of his age, of his recent stroke which had so frightened him and made him think of death. He was fond of philosophizing when he was in quietness by himself, and then he fancied that he was a very earnest, deep thinker, and that nothing in this world interested him but serious questions. And now he kept thinking and he longed to pitch upon someone significant thought unlike others, which would be a guide to him in life, and he wanted to think out principles of some sort for himself so as to make his life as deep and earnest as he imagined that he felt himself to be. It would be a good thing for an old man like him to abstain altogether from meat, from superfluities of all sorts. The time when men give up killing each other and animals would come sooner or later, it could not but be so, and he imagined that time to himself and clearly pictured himself living in peace with all the animals, and suddenly he thought again of the pigs, and everything was in a tangle in his brain.
โItโs a queer business, Lord have mercy upon us,โ he muttered, sighing heavily. โAre you asleep?โ he asked.
โNo.โ
Zhmuhin got out of bed and stopped in the doorway with nothing but his shirt on, displaying to his guest his sinewy legs, that looked as dry as sticks.
โNowadays, you know,โ he began, โall sorts of telegraphs, telephones, and marvels of all kinds, in fact, have come in, but people are no better than they were. They say that in our day, thirty or forty years ago, men were coarse and cruel; but isnโt it just the same now? We certainly did not stand on ceremony in our day. I remember in the Caucasus when we were stationed by a little river with nothing to do for four whole monthsโ โI was an under-officer at that timeโ โsomething queer happened, quite in the style of a novel. Just on the banks of that river, you know, where our division was encamped, a wretched prince whom we had killed not long before was buried. And at night, you know, the princess used to come to his grave and weep. She would wail and wail, and moan and moan, and make us so depressed we couldnโt sleep, and thatโs the fact. We couldnโt sleep one night, we couldnโt sleep a second; well, we got sick of it. And from a commonsense point of view you really canโt go without your sleep for the devil knows what (excuse the expression). We took that princess and gave her a good thrashing, and she gave up coming. Thereโs an instance for you. Nowadays, of course, there is not the same class of people, and they are not given to thrashing and they live in cleaner style, and there is more learning, but, you know, the soul is just the same: there is no change. Now, look here, thereโs a landowner living here among us; he has mines, you know; all sorts of tramps without passports who donโt know where to go work for him. On Saturdays he has to settle up with the workmen, but he doesnโt care to pay them, you know, he grudges the money. So heโs got hold of a foreman who is a tramp too, though he does wear a hat. โDonโt you pay them anything,โ he says, โnot a kopeck; theyโll beat you, and let them beat you,โ says he, โbut you put up with it, and Iโll pay you ten roubles every Saturday for it.โ So on the Saturday evening the workmen come to settle up in the usual way; the foreman says to them: โNothing!โ Well, word for word, as the master said, they begin swearing and using their fists.โ โโ โฆ They beat him and they kick himโ โโ โฆ you know, they are a set of men brutalized by hungerโ โthey beat him till he is senseless, and then they go each on his way. The master gives orders for cold water to be poured on the foreman, then flings ten roubles in his face. And he takes it and is pleased too, for indeed heโd be ready to be
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