Father Goriot by HonorĂ© de Balzac (books to read for beginners txt) đ
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Father Goriot, today considered one of Balzacâs most important works, is part of his novel sequence The Human Comedy. Itâs the first of Balzacâs novels to feature recurring characters, a technique that he famously developed in his subsequent novels.
Set in Paris during the Bourbon Restoration of the early 1800s, Father Goriot follows EugĂšne de Rastignac, a student born to noble roots but little means, as he tries to climb the social ladder in Paris. The impoverished Goriot is staying at the same boardinghouse as Rastignacâand Rastignac sees opportunity in Goriotâs richly-married and elegant daughters.
The novel has been widely praised for its realist portrayal of Parisian life of various social classes, and its deep influence on French literature is still felt today. While it had chapter breaks when it was initially serialized, Balzac removed them when compiling his definitive edition of The Human Comedy, a change that is preserved in this edition.
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- Author: Honoré de Balzac
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So, as he waited for Delphine, in the pretty boudoir, where he felt that he had a certain right to be, he felt himself so far away from the Rastignac who came back to Paris a year ago, that, turning some power of inner vision upon this latter, he asked himself whether that past self bore any resemblance to the Rastignac of that moment.
âMadame is in her room,â ThĂ©rĂšse came to tell him. The womanâs voice made him start.
He found Delphine lying back in her low chair by the fireside, looking fresh and bright. The sight of her among the flowing draperies of muslin suggested some beautiful tropical flower, where the fruit is set amid the blossom.
âWell,â she said, with a tremor in her voice, âhere you are.â
âGuess what I bring for you,â said EugĂšne, sitting down beside her. He took possession of her arm to kiss her hand.
Mme. de Nucingen gave a joyful start as she saw the card. She turned to EugĂšne; there were tears in her eyes as she flung her arms about his neck, and drew him towards her in a frenzy of gratified vanity.
âAnd I owe this happiness to youâ âto theeâ (she whispered the more intimate word in his ear); âbut ThĂ©rĂšse is in my dressing-room, let us be prudent.â âThis happinessâ âyes, for I may call it so, when it comes to me through youâ âis surely more than a triumph for self-love? No one has been willing to introduce me into that set. Perhaps just now I may seem to you to be frivolous, petty, shallow, like a Parisienne, but remember, my friend, that I am ready to give up all for you; and that if I long more than ever for an entrance into the Faubourg Saint-Germain, it is because I shall meet you there.â
âMme. de BeausĂ©antâs note seems to say very plainly that she does not expect to see the Baron de Nucingen at her ball; donât you think so?â said EugĂšne.
âWhy, yes,â said the Baroness as she returned the letter. âThose women have a talent for insolence. But it is of no consequence, I shall go. My sister is sure to be there, and sure to be very beautifully dressed.â âEugĂšne,â she went on, lowering her voice, âshe will go to dispel ugly suspicions. You do not know the things that people are saying about her. Only this morning Nucingen came to tell me that they had been discussing her at the club. Great heavens! on what does a womanâs character and the honor of a whole family depend! I feel that I am nearly touched and wounded in my poor sister. According to some people, M. de Trailles must have put his name to bills for a hundred thousand francs, nearly all of them are overdue, and proceedings are threatened. In this predicament, it seems that my sister sold her diamonds to a Jewâ âthe beautiful diamonds that belonged to her husbandâs mother, Mme. de Restaud the elderâ âyou have seen her wearing them. In fact, nothing else has been talked about for the last two days. So I can see that Anastasie is sure to come to Mme. de BeausĂ©antâs ball in tissue of gold, and ablaze with diamonds, to draw all eyes upon her; and I will not be outshone. She has tried to eclipse me all her life, she has never been kind to me, and I have helped her so often, and always had money for her when she had none.â âBut never mind other people now, today I mean to be perfectly happy.â
At one oâclock that morning EugĂšne was still with Mme. de Nucingen. In the midst of their loversâ farewell, a farewell full of hope of bliss to come, she said in a troubled voice, âI am very fearful, superstitious. Give what name you like to my presentiments, but I am afraid that my happiness will be paid for by some horrible catastrophe.â
âChild!â said EugĂšne.
âAh! have we changed places, and am I the child tonight?â she asked, laughingly.
EugĂšne went back to the Maison Vauquer, never doubting but that he should leave it for good on the morrow; and on the way he fell to dreaming the bright dreams of youth, when the cup of happiness has left its sweetness on the lips.
âWell?â cried Goriot, as Rastignac passed by his door.
âYes,â said EugĂšne; âI will tell you everything tomorrow.â
âEverything, will you not?â cried the old man. âGo to bed. Tomorrow our happy life will begin.â
Next day, Goriot and Rastignac were ready to leave the lodging-house, and only awaited the good pleasure of a porter to move out of it; but towards noon there was a sound of wheels in the Rue Neuve-Sainte-GeneviĂšve, and a carriage stopped before the door of the Maison Vauquer. Mme. de Nucingen alighted, and asked if her father was still in the house, and, receiving an affirmative reply from Sylvie, ran lightly upstairs.
It so happened that EugĂšne was at home all unknown to his neighbor. At breakfast time he had asked Goriot to superintend the removal of his goods, saying that he would meet him in the Rue dâArtois at four oâclock; but Rastignacâs name had been called early on the list at the Ăcole de Droit, and he had gone back at once to the Rue Neuve-Sainte-GeneviĂšve. No one had seen him come in, for Goriot had gone to find a porter, and the mistress of the house was likewise out. EugĂšne had thought to pay her himself, for it struck him that if he left this, Goriot in his zeal would probably pay for him. As it was, EugĂšne went up to his room to see that nothing had been forgotten, and blessed his foresight when he saw the blank bill bearing Vautrinâs signature lying in the drawer where he had carelessly thrown it on the day when
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