Struggles and Triumphs by P. T. Barnum (love novels in english TXT) đ
Description
Struggles and Triumphs is the autobiography of P. T. Barnum, the celebrated American showman. Though subtitled Forty Yearsâ Recollections, it covers a period of over 60 years, from his birth in 1810, to the later years of his career in the 1870s.
Barnum has an engaging style, and his autobiography is crammed with many amusing and interesting incidents as he tells how he learned to make money entertaining the public through circuses, âfreak shows,â theatrical presentations, concert tours and the like. On the way he builds up an impressive fortune, only to lose it all through a fraudulous speculation perpetrated on him. Then he starts again, pays off his debts and builds up another, greater fortune. Though often labelled as a âhumbugâ or âa mere charlatanâ itâs clear that the majority of his contemporary Americans held him in affectionate regard.
However modern readers may be upset by Barnumâs rather cavalier treatment of the animals under his care in the various menageries and aquariums he created, and be distressed by the details of how they were lost in the several fires which destroyed Barnumâs Museums.
Also of great interest are Barnumâs philanthropic endeavours: lecturing on teetotalism; supporting negro equality; and funding civic developments.
Read free book «Struggles and Triumphs by P. T. Barnum (love novels in english TXT) đ» - read online or download for free at americanlibrarybooks.com
- Author: P. T. Barnum
Read book online «Struggles and Triumphs by P. T. Barnum (love novels in english TXT) đ». Author - P. T. Barnum
Head-Work and Handworkâ âManaging Public Opinionâ âCreating a Furorâ âThe New York Heraldâ âJenny Lindâs Evil Advisersâ âJohn Jayâ âMiss Lindâs Charitiesâ âA Poor Girl in Bostonâ âThe Nightingale at Iranistanâ âRumor of Her Marriage to P. T. Barnumâ âThe Story Based on Our âEngagementââ âWhat Iranistan Did for Meâ âAvoiding Crowdsâ âIn Philadelphia and Baltimoreâ âA Substitute for Miss Lindâ âOur Orchestraâ âPresident Fillmore, Clay, Foote, Benton, Scott, Cass, and Websterâ âVisit to Mt. Vernonâ âChristmas Presentsâ âNew Yearâs Eveâ âWe Go to Havanaâ âPlaying Ballâ âFrederika Bremerâ âA Happy Month in Cuba.
No one can imagine the amount of head-work and handwork which I performed during the first four weeks after Jenny Lindâs arrival. Anticipating much of this, I had spent some time in August at the White Mountains to recruit my energies. Of course I had not been idle during the summer. I had put innumerable means and appliances into operation for the furtherance of my object, and little did the public see of the hand that indirectly pulled at their heartstrings, preparatory to a relaxation of their purse-strings; and these means and appliances were continued and enlarged throughout the whole of that triumphal musical campaign.
The first great assembly at Castle Garden was not gathered by Jenny Lindâs musical genius and powers alone. She was effectually introduced to the public before they had seen or heard her. She appeared in the presence of a jury already excited to enthusiasm in her behalf. She more than met their expectations, and all the means I had adopted to prepare the way were thus abundantly justified.
As a manager, I worked by setting others to work. Biographies of the Swedish Nightingale were largely circulated; âForeign Correspondenceâ glorified her talents and triumphs by narratives of her benevolence; and âprinterâs inkâ was invoked in every possible form, to put and keep Jenny Lind before the people. I am happy to say that the press generally echoed the voice of her praise from first to last. I could fill many volumes with printed extracts which are nearly all of a similar tenor to the following unbought, unsolicited editorial article, which appeared in the New York Herald of Sept. 10, 1850 (the day before the first concert given by Miss Lind in the United States):
âJenny Lind and the American People.â âWhat ancient monarch was he, either in history or in fable, who offered half his kingdom (the price of box tickets and choice seats in those days) for the invention of an original sensation, or the discovery of a fresh pleasure? That sensationâ âthat pleasure which royal power in the old world failed to discoverâ âhas been called into existence at a less price, by Mr. Barnum, a plain republican, and is now about to be enjoyed by the sovereigns of the new world.
âJenny Lind, the most remarkable phenomenon in musical art which has for the last century flashed across the horizon of the old world, is now among us, and will make her dĂ©but tomorrow night to a house of nearly ten thousand listeners, yielding in proceeds by auction, a sum of forty or fifty thousand dollars. For the last ten days our musical reporters have furnished our readers with every matter connected with her arrival in this metropolis, and the steps adopted by Mr. Barnum in preparation for her first appearance. The proceedings of yesterday, consisting of the sale of the remainder of the tickets, and the astonishing, the wonderful sensation produced at her first rehearsal on the few persons, critics in musical art, who were admitted on the occasion, will be found elsewhere in our columns.
âWe concur in everything that has been said by our musical reporter, describing her extraordinary geniusâ âher unrivalled combination of power and art. Nothing has been exaggerated, not an iota. Three years ago, more or less, we heard Jenny Lind on many occasions when she made the first great sensation in Europe, by her dĂ©but at the London Opera House. Then she was great in powerâ âin artâ âin genius; now she is greater in all. We speak from experience and conviction. Then she astonished, and pleased, and fascinated the thousands of the British aristocracy; now she will fascinate, and please, and delight, and almost make mad with musical excitement, the millions of the American democracy. Tomorrow night, this new sensationâ âthis fresh movementâ âthis excitement excelling all former excitementsâ âwill be called into existence, when she pours out the notes of Casta Diva, and exhibits her astonishing powersâ âher wonderful peculiarities, that seem more of heaven than of earthâ âmore of a voice from eternity, than from the lips of a human being.
âWe speak soberlyâ âseriouslyâ âcalmly. The public expectation has run very high for the last weekâ âhigher than at any former period of our past musical annals. But high as it has risen, the realityâ âthe factâ âthe concertâ âthe voice and power of Jenny Lindâ âwill far surpass all past expectation. Jenny Lind is a wonder, and a prodigy in songâ âand no mistake.â
As usual, however, the Herald very soon âtook it all backâ and roundly abused Miss Lind and persistently attacked her manager. As usual, too, the public paid no attention to the Herald and doubled their patronage of the Jenny Lind concerts.
After the first month the business became thoroughly systematized, and by the help of such agents as my faithful treasurer, L. C. Stewart, and the indefatigable Le Grand Smith, my personal labors were materially relieved; but from the first concert on the 11th of September, 1850, until the ninety-third concert on the 9th of June, 1851, a space of nine months, I did not know a waking moment
Comments (0)