How I Found Livingstone by Henry M. Stanley (trending books to read .txt) đź“•
The same mode of commerce obtains here as in all Mohammedan countries--nay, the mode was in vogue long before Moses was born. The Arab never changes. He brought the custom of his forefathers with him when he came to live on this island. He is as much of an Arab here as at Muscat or Bagdad; wherever he goes to live he carries with him his harem, his religion, his long robe, his shirt, his slippers, and his dagger. If he penetrates Africa, not all the ridicule of the negroes can make him change his modes of life. Yet the land has not become Oriental; the Arab has not
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like two lovers coy to unite. The tight little boat of the Doctor
would keep ahead, and the crimson and crossed flag of England would
wave before me, and it seemed to say to the beautiful laggard
astern, “Come on, come on; England leads the way.” But was it not
England’s place to be in the front here? She won the right to it
by discovering the Tanganika; America came but second.
Urimba, though a large district of Kawendi, has a village of
the same name peopled by refugees from Yombeh, who found the
delta of the Loajeri, though the unhealthiest of spots—equal
to that of the Rusizi—far preferable to the neighbourhood of
Sultan Pumburu, of Southern Kawendi. A good chase by the victors
seems to have given a shock to their systems, for they are very
timid and distrustful of strangers, and would by no means permit
us to enter their village, of which, to say the truth, I was very
glad, after a glance at the reeking corruption on which they were
encamped. In the immediate neighbourhood—nay, for a couple of
miles on either side—I should suppose that to a white man it were
death to sleep a single night. Leading the way south of the
village, I found a fit camping-place at the extreme south-east
corner of Tongwe Bay, about a mile and a half due west of the
lofty peak of Kivanga, or Kakungu. By an observation taken by
the Doctor, we found ourselves to be in latitude 5 degrees 54
minutes south.
None of the natives had heard of our shore party, and, as the
delta of the Loajeri and Mogambazi extended for about fifteen miles,
and withal was the most impassable of places, being perfectly flat,
overgrown with the tallest of matete, eschinomenae, and thorny
bush, and flooded with water, it was useless to fatigue our men
searching for the shore party in such an inhospitable country.
No provisions were procurable, for the villages were in a state of
semi-starvation, the inhabitants living from hand to mouth on what
reluctant Fortune threw into their nets.
The second day of our arrival at Urimba I struck off into the
interior with my gunbearer, Kalulu, carrying the Doctor’s
splendid double-barreled rifle (a Reilly, No. 12), on the search
for venison. After walking about a mile I came to a herd of
zebras. By creeping on all-fours I managed to come within one
hundred yards of them; but I was in a bad spot—low prickly shrubs;
and tsetse flies alighting on the rifle-sight, biting my nose,
and dashing into my eyes, completely disconcerted me; and, to add
to my discontent, my efforts to disengage myself from the thorns,
alarmed the zebras, which all stood facing the suspicious object in
the bush. I fired at the breast of one, but, as might be expected,
missed. The zebras galloped away to about three hundred yards
off, and I dashed into the open, and, hastily cocking the left-hand
trigger, aimed at a proud fellow trotting royally before his
fellows, and by good chance sent a bullet through his heart.
A fortunate shot also brought down a huge goose, which had a sharp
horny spur on the fore part of each wing. This supply of meat
materially contributed towards the provisioning of the party for
the transit of the unknown land that lay between us and Mrera,
in Rusawa, Kawendi.
It was not until the third day of our arrival at our camp at
Urimba that our shore party arrived. They had perceived our
immense flag hoisted on a twenty-feet long bamboo above the
tallest tree near our camp as they surmounted the sharp lofty ridge
behind Nerembe, fifteen miles off, and had at first taken it for a
huge bird; but there were sharp eyes in the crowd, and, guided by
it, they came to camp, greeted as only lost and found men are
greeted.
I suffered from another attack of fever at this camp, brought on by
the neighbourhood of the vile delta, the look of which sickened the
very heart in me.
On the 7th of January we struck camp, and turned our faces eastward,
and for me, home! Yet regretfully! There had been enough
happiness and pleasure, and pleasantest of social companionship
found on the shores of the lake for me. I had seen enough lovely
scenes which, siren-like, invited one to quiet rest; gentle scenes,
where there was neither jar nor tumult, neither strife nor defeat,
neither hope nor disappointment, but rest-a drowsy, indolent,
yet pleasant rest. And only a few drawbacks to these. There was
fever; there were no books, no newspapers, no wife of my own race
and blood, no theatres, no hotels, no restaurants, no East River
oysters, no mince-pies, neither buckwheat cakes, nor anything much
that was good for a cultivated palate to love. So, in turning to say
farewell to the then placid lake and the great blue mountains, that
grew bluer as they receded on either hand, I had the courage to
utter that awful word tearlessly, and without one sigh.
Our road led up through the valley of the Loajeri, after leaving
its delta, a valley growing ever narrower, until it narrowed into
a ravine choked by the now roaring, bellowing river, whose
resistless rush seemed to affect the very air we breathed. It was
getting oppressive, this narrowing ravine, and opportunely the
road breasted a knoll, then a terrace, then a hill, and lastly a
mountain, where we halted to encamp. As we prepared to select a
camping-place, the Doctor silently pointed forward, and suddenly
a dead silence reigned everywhere. The quinine which I had taken
in the morning seemed to affect me in every crevice of my brain;
but a bitter evil remained, and, though I trembled under the heavy
weight of the Reilly rifle, I crept forward to where the Doctor
was pointing. I found myself looking down a steep ravine, on the
other bank of which a fine buffalo cow was scrambling upward. She
had just reached the summit, and was turning round to survey her
enemy, when I succeeded in planting a shot just behind the shoulder
blade, and close to the spine, evoking from her a deep bellow of pain.
“She is shot! she is shot!” exclaimed the Doctor; “that is a sure sign
you have hit her.” And the men even raised a shout at the prospect
of meat. A second, planted in her spine, brought her to her knees,
and a third ended her. We thus had another supply of provisions,
which, cut up and dried over a fire, as the Wangwana are accustomed
to do, would carry them far over the unpeopled wilderness before
us. For the Doctor and myself, we had the tongue, the hump, and
a few choice pieces salted down, and in a few days had prime
corned beef. It is not inapt to state that the rifle had more
commendations bestowed on it than the hunter by the Wangwana.
The next day we continued the march eastward, under the guidance
of our kirangozi; but it was evident, by the road he led us,
that he knew nothing of the country, though, through his
volubility, he had led us to believe that he knew all about Ngondo,
Yombeh, and Pumburu’s districts. When recalled from the head of
the caravan, we were about to descend into the rapid Loajeri, and
beyond it were three ranges of impassable mountains, which we were
to cross in a northeasterly direction; quite out of our road.
After consulting with the Doctor, I put myself at the head of the
caravan, and following the spine of the ridge, struck off due east,
regardless of how the road ran. At intervals a travelled road
crossed our path, and, after following it a while, we came to the
ford of the Loajeri. The Loajeri rises south and south-east of
Kakungu Peak. We made the best we could of the road after crossing
the river, until we reached the main path that runs from Karah to
Ngondo and Pumburu, in Southern Kawendi.
On the 9th, soon after leaving camp, we left the travelled path,
and made for a gap in the are of hills before us, as Pumburu was
at war with the people of Manya Msenge, a district of northern
Kawendi. The country teemed with game, the buffaloes and zebras
were plentiful. Among the conspicuous trees were the hyphene and
borassus palm trees, and a tree bearing a fruit about the size of
a 600-pounder cannon-ball, called by some natives “mabyah,”*
according to the Doctor, the seeds of which are roasted and eaten.
They are not to be recommended as food to Europeans.
_________________
* In the Kisawahili tongue, “mabyah,” “mbyah, “byah,” mean bad,
unpleasant.
_________________
On the 10th, putting myself at the head of my men, with my
compass in hand, I led the way east for three hours. A beautiful
park-land was revealed to us; but the grass was very tall, and
the rainy season, which had commenced in earnest, made my work
excessively disagreeable. Through this tall grass, which was as
high as my throat, I had to force my way, compass in hand, to
lead the Expedition, as there was not the least sign of a road,
and we were now in an untravelled country. We made our camp on
a beautiful little stream flowing north; one of the feeders of
the Rugufu River.
The 11th still saw me plunging through the grass, which showered
drops of rain on me every time I made a step forward. In two
hours we crossed a small stream, with slippery syenitic rocks in
its bed, showing the action of furious torrents. Mushrooms were
in abundance, and very large. In crossing, an old pagazi of
Unyamwezi, weather-beaten, uttered, in a deplorable tone, “My
kibuyu is dead;” by which he meant that he had slipped, and in
falling had broken his gourd, which in Kisawahili is “kibuyu.”
On the eastern bank we halted for lunch, and, after an hour and
a half’s march, arrived at another stream, which I took to be the
Mtambu, at first from the similarity of the land, though my map
informed me that it was impossible. The scenery around was very
similar, and to the north we had cited a similar tabular hill to
the “Magdala” Mount I had discovered north of Imrera, while going
to the Malagarazi. Though we had only travelled three and a half
hours the Doctor was very tired as the country was exceedingly
rough.
The next day, crossing several ranges, with glorious scenes of
surpassing beauty everywhere around us, we came in view of a
mighty and swift torrent, whose bed was sunk deep between enormous
lofty walls of sandstone rock, where it roared and brawled with
the noise of a little Niagara.
Having seen our camp prepared on a picturesque knoll, I thought I
would endeavour to procure some meat, which this interesting region
seemed to promise. I sallied out with my little Winchester along
the banks of the river eastward. I travelled for an hour or two,
the prospect getting more picturesque and lovely, and then went up
a ravine which looked very promising. Unsuccessful, I strode up
the bank, and my astonishment may be conceived when I found
myself directly in front of an elephant, who had his large broad
ears held out like studding sails—the colossal monster, the
incarnation of might of the African world. Methought when I saw
his trunk stretched forward, like a warning finger, that I heard a
voice say, “Siste, Venator!” But whether it did not proceed from
my imagination or—No; I believe it proceeded from Kalulu, who
must have shouted, “Tembo, tembo! bana yango!” “Lo! an elephant!
an elephant, my master!”
For the young rascal had fled as soon
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