The Complete Works of William Shakespeare by William Shakespeare (moboreader .TXT) ๐
The world will be thy widow and still weep,
That thou no form of thee hast left behind,
When every private widow well may keep,
By children's eyes, her husband's shape in mind:
Look what an unthrift in the world doth spend
Shifts but his place, for still the world enjoys it;
But beauty's waste hath in the world an end,
And kept unused the user so destroys it:
No love toward others in that bosom sits
That on himself such murd'rous shame commits.
10
For shame deny that thou bear'st love to any
Who for thy self art so unprovident.
Grant if thou wilt, thou art beloved of many,
But that thou none lov'st is most evident:
For thou art so possessed with murd'rous hate,
That 'gainst thy self thou stick'st not to conspire,
Seeking that beauteous roof to ruinate
Which to repair should be thy chief desire:
O change thy thought, that I may change my mind,
Shall hate be fairer lodged than
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Clown. (Sings)
A pickaxe and a spade, a spade,
For and a shrouding sheet;
O, a Pit of clay for to be made
For such a guest is meet.
Throws up [another skull].
Ham. Thereโs another. Why may not that be the skull of a lawyer?
Where be his quiddits now, his quillets, his cases, his tenures, and his tricks? Why does he suffer this rude knave now to knock him about the sconce with a dirty shovel, and will not tell him of his action of battery? Hum! This fellow might be inโs time a great buyer of land, with his statutes, his recognizances, his fines, his double vouchers, his recoveries. Is this the fine of his fines, and the recovery of his recoveries, to have his fine pate full of fine dirt? Will his vouchers vouch him no more of his purchases, and double ones too, than the length and breadth of a pair of indentures? The very conveyances of his lands will scarcely lie in this box; and must thโ inheritor himself have no more, ha?
Hor. Not a jot more, my lord.
Ham. Is not parchment made of sheepskins?
Hor. Ay, my lord, And of calveskins too.
Ham. They are sheep and calves which seek out assurance in that. I will speak to this fellow. Whose graveโs this, sirrah?
Clown. Mine, sir.
[Sings] O, a pit of clay for to be made For such a guest is meet.
Ham. I think it be thine indeed, for thou liest inโt.
Clown. You lie out onโt, sir, and therefore โtis not yours.
For my part, I do not lie inโt, yet it is mine.
Ham. Thou dost lie inโt, to be inโt and say it is thine. โTis for the dead, not for the quick; therefore thou liest.
Clown. โTis a quick lie, sir; โtwill away again from me to you.
Ham. What man dost thou dig it for?
Clown. For no man, sir.
Ham. What woman then?
Clown. For none neither.
Ham. Who is to be buried inโt?
Clown. One that was a woman, sir; but, rest her soul, sheโs dead.
Ham. How absolute the knave is! We must speak by the card, or equivocation will undo us. By the Lord, Horatio, this three years I have taken note of it, the age is grown so picked that the toe of the peasant comes so near the heel of the courtier he galls his kibe.- How long hast thou been a grave-maker?
Clown. Of all the days iโ thโ year, I came toโt that day that our last king Hamlet overcame Fortinbras.
Ham. How long is that since?
Clown. Cannot you tell that? Every fool can tell that. It was the very day that young Hamlet was born-he that is mad, and sent into England.
Ham. Ay, marry, why was be sent into England?
Clown. Why, because โa was mad. โA shall recover his wits there; or, if โa do not, โtis no great matter there.
Ham. Why?
Clown. โTwill not he seen in him there. There the men are as mad as he.
Ham. How came he mad?
Clown. Very strangely, they say.
Ham. How strangely?
Clown. Faith, eโen with losing his wits.
Ham. Upon what ground?
Clown. Why, here in Denmark. I have been sexton here, man and boy thirty years.
Ham. How long will a man lie iโ thโ earth ere he rot?
Clown. Faith, if โa be not rotten before โa die (as we have many pocky corses now-a-days that will scarce hold the laying in, I will last you some eight year or nine year. A tanner will last you nine year.
Ham. Why he more than another?
Clown. Why, sir, his hide is so tannโd with his trade that โa will keep out water a great while; and your water is a sore decayer of your whoreson dead body. Hereโs a skull now. This skull hath lien you iโ thโ earth three-and-twenty years.
Ham. Whose was it?
Clown. A whoreson, mad fellowโs it was. Whose do you think it was?
Ham. Nay, I know not.
Clown. A pestilence on him for a mad rogue! โA pourโd a flagon of Rhenish on my head once. This same skull, sir, was Yorickโs skull, the Kingโs jester.
Ham. This?
Clown. Eโen that.
Ham. Let me see. [Takes the skull.] Alas, poor Yorick! I knew him, Horatio. A fellow of infinite jest, of most excellent fancy. He hath borne me on his back a thousand tunes. And now how abhorred in my imagination it is! My gorge rises at it. Here hung those lips that I have kissโd I know not how oft. Where be your gibes now? your gambols? your songs? your flashes of merriment that were wont to set the table on a roar? Not one now, to mock your own grinning? Quite chap-fallโn? Now get you to my ladyโs chamber, and tell her, let her paint an inch thick, to this favour she must come. Make her laugh at that. Prithee, Horatio, tell me one thing.
Hor. Whatโs that, my lord?
Ham. Dost thou think Alexander lookโd oโ this fashion iโ thโ earth?
Hor. Eโen so.
Ham. And smelt so? Pah!
[Puts down the skull.]
Hor. Eโen so, my lord.
Ham. To what base uses we may return, Horatio! Why may not imagination trace the noble dust of Alexander till he find it stopping a bunghole?
Hor. โTwere to consider too curiously, to consider so.
Ham. No, faith, not a jot; but to follow him thither with modesty enough, and likelihood to lead it; as thus: Alexander died, Alexander was buried, Alexander returneth into dust; the dust is earth; of earth we make loam; and why of that loam (whereto he was converted) might they not stop a beer barrel?
Imperious Caesar, dead and turnโd to clay, Might stop a hole to keep the wind away.
O, that that earth which kept the world in awe Should patch a wall tโ expel the winterโs flaw!
But soft! but soft! aside! Here comes the King-Enter [priests with] a coffin [in funeral procession], King, Queen, Laertes, with Lords attendant.]
The Queen, the courtiers. Who is this they follow?
And with such maimed rites? This doth betoken The corse they follow did with despโrate hand Fordo it own life. โTwas of some estate.
Couch we awhile, and mark.
[Retires with Horatio.]
Laer. What ceremony else?
Ham. That is Laertes,
A very noble youth. Mark.
Laer. What ceremony else?
Priest. Her obsequies have been as far enlargโd As we have warranty. Her death was doubtful; And, but that great command oโersways the order, She should in ground unsanctified have lodgโd Till the last trumpet. For charitable prayers, Shards, flints, and pebbles should be thrown on her.
Yet here she is allowโd her virgin crants, Her maiden strewments, and the bringing home Of bell and burial.
Laer. Must there no more be done?
Priest. No more be done.
We should profane the service of the dead To sing a requiem and such rest to her As to peace-parted souls.
Laer. Lay her iโ thโ earth;
And from her fair and unpolluted flesh May violets spring! I tell thee, churlish priest, A ministโring angel shall my sister be When thou liest howling.
Ham. What, the fair Ophelia?
Queen. Sweets to the sweet! Farewell.
[Scatters flowers.]
I hopโd thou shouldst have been my Hamletโs wife; I thought thy bride-bed to have deckโd, sweet maid, And not have strewโd thy grave.
Laer. O, treble woe
Fall ten times treble on that cursed head Whose wicked deed thy most ingenious sense Deprivโd thee of! Hold off the earth awhile, Till I have caught her once more in mine arms.
Leaps in the grave.
Now pile your dust upon the quick and dead Till of this flat a mountain you have made Tโ oโertop old Pelion or the skyish head Of blue Olympus.
Ham. [comes forward] What is he whose grief Bears such an emphasis? whose phrase of sorrow Conjures the wandโring stars, and makes them stand Like wonder-wounded hearers? This is I, Hamlet the Dane. [Leaps in after Laertes.
Laer. The devil take thy soul!
[Grapples with him].
Ham. Thou prayโst not well.
I prithee take thy fingers from my throat; For, though I am not splenitive and rash, Yet have I in me something dangerous, Which let thy wisdom fear. Hold off thy hand!
King. Pluck thein asunder.
Queen. Hamlet, Hamlet!
All. Gentlemen!
Hor. Good my lord, be quiet.
[The Attendants part them, and they come out of the grave.]
Ham. Why, I will fight with him upon this theme Until my eyelids will no longer wag.
Queen. O my son, what theme?
Ham. I lovโd Ophelia. Forty thousand brothers Could not (with all their quantity of love) Make up my sum. What wilt thou do for her?
King. O, he is mad, Laertes.
Queen. For love of God, forbear him!
Ham. โSwounds, show me what thouโt do.
Wooโt weep? wooโt fight? wooโt fast? wooโt tear thyself?
Wooโt drink up esill? eat a crocodile?
Iโll doโt. Dost thou come here to whine?
To outface me with leaping in her grave?
Be buried quick with her, and so will I.
And if thou prate of mountains, let them throw Millions of acres on us, till our ground, Singeing his pate against the burning zone, Make Ossa like a wart! Nay, an thouโlt mouth, Iโll rant as well as thou.
Queen. This is mere madness;
And thus a while the fit will work on him.
Anon, as patient as the female dove
When that her golden couplets are disclosโd, His silence will sit drooping.
Ham. Hear you, sir!
What is the reason that you use me thus?
I lovโd you ever. But it is no matter.
Let Hercules himself do what he may,
The cat will mew, and dog will have his day.
Exit.
King. I pray thee, good Horatio, wait upon him.
Exit Horatio.
[To Laertes] Strengthen your patience in our last nightโs speech.
Weโll put the matter to the present push.-
Good Gertrude, set some watch over your son.-
This grave shall have a living monument.
An hour of quiet shortly shall we see; Till then in patience our proceeding be.
Exeunt.
Scene II.
Elsinore. A hall in the Castle.
Enter Hamlet and Horatio.
Ham. So much for this, sir; now shall you see the other.
You do remember all the circumstance?
Hor. Remember it, my lord!
Ham. Sir, in my heart there was a kind of fighting That would not let me sleep. Methought I lay Worse than the mutinies in the bilboes. Rashly-And praisโd be rashness for it; let us know, Our indiscretion sometime serves us well When our deep plots do pall; and that should learn us Thereโs a divinity that shapes our ends, Rough-hew them how we will-Hor. That is most certain.
Ham. Up from my cabin,
My sea-gown scarfโd about me, in the dark Gropโd I to find out them; had my desire, Fingerโd their packet, and in fine withdrew To mine own room again; making so bold (My fears forgetting manners) to unseal Their grand commission; where I found, Horatio (O royal knavery!), an exact command, Larded with many several sorts of reasons, Importing Denmarkโs health, and Englandโs too, With, hoo! such bugs and goblins in my life-That, on the supervise, no leisure bated, No, not to stay the finding of the axe, My head should be struck off.
Hor. Isโt possible?
Ham. Hereโs the commission; read it at more leisure.
But wilt thou bear me how I did proceed?
Hor. I beseech you.
Ham. Being thus benetted round with villanies, Or I
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