The Complete Works of William Shakespeare by William Shakespeare (moboreader .TXT) π
The world will be thy widow and still weep,
That thou no form of thee hast left behind,
When every private widow well may keep,
By children's eyes, her husband's shape in mind:
Look what an unthrift in the world doth spend
Shifts but his place, for still the world enjoys it;
But beauty's waste hath in the world an end,
And kept unused the user so destroys it:
No love toward others in that bosom sits
That on himself such murd'rous shame commits.
10
For shame deny that thou bear'st love to any
Who for thy self art so unprovident.
Grant if thou wilt, thou art beloved of many,
But that thou none lov'st is most evident:
For thou art so possessed with murd'rous hate,
That 'gainst thy self thou stick'st not to conspire,
Seeking that beauteous roof to ruinate
Which to repair should be thy chief desire:
O change thy thought, that I may change my mind,
Shall hate be fairer lodged than
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βHAMLET.β
What should this mean? Are all the rest come back?
Or is it some abuse, and no such thing?
Laer. Know you the hand?
King. βTis Hamletβs character. βNaked!β
And in a postscript here, he says βalone.β
Can you advise me?
Laer. I am lost in it, my lord. But let him come!
It warms the very sickness in my heart That I shall live and tell him to his teeth, βThus didest thou.β
King. If it be so, Laertes
(As how should it be so? how otherwise?), Will you be rulβd by me?
Laer. Ay my lord,
So you will not oβerrule me to a peace.
King. To thine own peace. If he be now returnβd As checking at his voyage, and that he means No more to undertake it, I will work him To exploit now ripe in my device,
Under the which he shall not choose but fall; And for his death no wind
But even his mother shall uncharge the practice And call it accident.
Laer. My lord, I will be rulβd;
The rather, if you could devise it so That I might be the organ.
King. It falls right.
You have been talkβd of since your travel much, And that in Hamletβs hearing, for a quality Wherein they say you shine, Your sun of parts Did not together pluck such envy from him As did that one; and that, in my regard, Of the unworthiest siege.
Laer. What part is that, my lord?
King. A very riband in the cap of youth-Yet needfull too; for youth no less becomes The light and careless livery that it wears Thin settled age his sables and his weeds, Importing health and graveness. Two months since Here was a gentleman of Normandy.
I have seen myself, and servβd against, the French, And they can well on horseback; but this gallant Had witchcraft inβt. He grew unto his seat, And to such wondrous doing brought his horse As had he been incorpsβd and demi-naturβd With the brave beast. So far he toppβd my thought That I, in forgery of shapes and tricks, Come short of what he did.
Laer. A Norman wasβt?
King. A Norman.
Laer. Upon my life, Lamound.
King. The very same.
Laer. I know him well. He is the broach indeed And gem of all the nation.
King. He made confession of you;
And gave you such a masterly report
For art and exercise in your defence, And for your rapier most especially,
That he cried out βtwould be a sight indeed If one could match you. The scrimers of their nation He swore had neither motion, guard, nor eye, If you opposβd them. Sir, this report of his Did Hamlet so envenom with his envy
That he could nothing do but wish and beg Your sudden coming oβer to play with you.
Now, out of thisβ
Laer. What out of this, my lord?
King. Laertes, was your father dear to you?
Or are you like the painting of a sorrow, A face without a heart,β
Laer. Why ask you this?
King. Not that I think you did not love your father; But that I know love is begun by time, And that I see, in passages of proof, Time qualifies the spark and fire of it.
There lives within the very flame of love A kind of wick or snuff that will abate it; And nothing is at a like goodness still; For goodness, growing to a plurisy,
Dies in his own too-much. That we would do, We should do when we would; for this βwouldβ changes, And hath abatements and delays as many As there are tongues, are hands, are accidents; And then this βshouldβ is like a spendthrift sigh, That hurts by easing. But to the quick oβ thβ ulcer!
Hamlet comes back. What would you undertake To show yourself your fatherβs son in deed More than in words?
Laer. To cut his throat iβ thβ church!
King. No place indeed should murther sanctuarize; Revenge should have no bounds. But, good Laertes, Will you do this? Keep close within your chamber.
Will returnβd shall know you are come home.
Weβll put on those shall praise your excellence And set a double varnish on the fame
The Frenchman gave you; bring you in fine together And wager on your heads. He, being remiss, Most generous, and free from all contriving, Will not peruse the foils; so that with ease, Or with a little shuffling, you may choose A sword unbated, and, in a pass of practice, Requite him for your father.
Laer. I will doβt!
And for that purpose Iβll anoint my sword.
I bought an unction of a mountebank,
So mortal that, but dip a knife in it, Where it draws blood no cataplasm so rare, Collected from all simples that have virtue Under the moon, can save the thing from death This is but scratchβd withal. Iβll touch my point With this contagion, that, if I gall him slightly, It may be death.
King. Letβs further think of this,
Weigh what convenience both of time and means May fit us to our shape. If this should fall, And that our drift look through our bad performance.
βTwere better not assayβd. Therefore this project Should have a back or second, that might hold If this did blast in proof. Soft! let me see.
Weβll make a solemn wager on your cunnings-I haβt!
When in your motion you are hot and dry-As make your bouts more violent to that end-And that he calls for drink, Iβll have preparβd him A chalice for the nonce; whereon but sipping, If he by chance escape your venomβd stuck, Our purpose may hold there.- But stay, what noise, Enter Queen.
How now, sweet queen?
Queen. One woe doth tread upon anotherβs heel, So fast they follow. Your sisterβs drownβd, Laertes.
Laer. Drownβd! O, where?
Queen. There is a willow grows aslant a brook, That shows his hoar leaves in the glassy stream.
There with fantastic garlands did she come Of crowflowers, nettles, daisies, and long purples, That liberal shepherds give a grosser name, But our cold maids do dead menβs fingers call them.
There on the pendant boughs her coronet weeds Clambβring to hang, an envious sliver broke, When down her weedy trophies and herself Fell in the weeping brook. Her clothes spread wide And, mermaid-like, awhile they bore her up; Which time she chaunted snatches of old tunes, As one incapable of her own distress, Or like a creature native and indued
Unto that element; but long it could not be Till that her garments, heavy with their drink, Pullβd the poor wretch from her melodious lay To muddy death.
Laer. Alas, then she is drownβd?
Queen. Drownβd, drownβd.
Laer. Too much of water hast thou, poor Ophelia, And therefore I forbid my tears; but yet It is our trick; nature her custom holds, Let shame say what it will. When these are gone, The woman will be out. Adieu, my lord.
I have a speech of fire, that fain would blaze But that this folly douts it. Exit.
King. Letβs follow, Gertrude.
How much I had to do to calm his rage I Now fear I this will give it start again; Therefore letβs follow.
Exeunt.
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ACT V. Scene I.
Elsinore. A churchyard.
Enter two Clowns, [with spades and pickaxes].
Clown. Is she to be buried in Christian burial when she wilfully seeks her own salvation?
Other. I tell thee she is; therefore make her grave straight.
The crowner hath sate on her, and finds it Christian burial.
Clown. How can that be, unless she drownβd herself in her own defence?
Other. Why, βtis found so.
Clown. It must be se offendendo; it cannot be else. For here lies the point: if I drown myself wittingly, it argues an act; and an act hath three branches-it is to act, to do, and to perform; argal, she drownβd herself wittingly.
Other. Nay, but hear you, Goodman Delver!
Clown. Give me leave. Here lies the water; good. Here stands the man; good. If the man go to this water and drown himself, it is, will he nill he, he goes-mark you that. But if the water come to him and drown him, he drowns not himself. Argal, he that is not guilty of his own death shortens not his own life.
Other. But is this law?
Clown. Ay, marry, isβt-crownerβs quest law.
Other. Will you haβ the truth anβt? If this had not been a gentlewoman, she should have been buried out oβ Christian burial.
Clown. Why, there thou sayβst! And the more pity that great folk should have countβnance in this world to drown or hang themselves more than their even-Christen. Come, my spade! There is no ancient gentlemen but gardβners, ditchers, and grave-makers. They hold up Adamβs profession.
Other. Was he a gentleman?
Clown. βA was the first that ever bore arms.
Other. Why, he had none.
Clown. What, art a heathen? How dost thou understand the Scripture?
The Scripture says Adam diggβd. Could he dig without arms? Iβll put another question to thee. If thou answerest me not to the purpose, confess thyself-Other. Go to!
Clown. What is he that builds stronger than either the mason, the shipwright, or the carpenter?
Other. The gallows-maker; for that frame outlives a thousand tenants.
Clown. I like thy wit well, in good faith. The gallows does well.
But how does it well? It does well to those that do ill. Now, thou dost ill to say the gallows is built stronger than the church. Argal, the gallows may do well to thee. Toβt again, come!
Other. Who builds stronger than a mason, a shipwright, or a carpenter?
Clown. Ay, tell me that, and unyoke.
Other. Marry, now I can tell!
Clown. Toβt.
Other. Mass, I cannot tell.
Enter Hamlet and Horatio afar off.
Clown. Cudgel thy brains no more about it, for your dull ass will not mend his pace with beating; and when you are askβd this question next, say βa grave-maker.β The houses he makes lasts till doomsday. Go, get thee to Yaughan; fetch me a stoup of liquor.
[Exit Second Clown.]
[Clown digs and] sings.
In youth when I did love, did love, Methought it was very sweet;
To contract-O- the time for-a- my behove, O, methought there-a- was nothing-a- meet.
Ham. Has this fellow no feeling of his business, that he sings at grave-making?
Hor. Custom hath made it in him a Property of easiness.
Ham. βTis eβen so. The hand of little employment hath the daintier sense.
Clown. (sings)
But age with his stealing steps
Hath clawed me in his clutch,
And hath shipped me intil the land, As if I had never been such.
[Throws up a skull.]
Ham. That skull had a tongue in it, and could sing once. How the knave jowls it to the ground,as if βtwere Cainβs jawbone, that did the first murther! This might be the pate of a Politician, which this ass now oβerreaches; one that would circumvent God, might it not?
Hor. It might, my lord.
Ham. Or of a courtier, which could say βGood morrow, sweet lord!
How dost thou, good lord?β This might be my Lord Such-a-one, that praisβd my Lord Such-a-oneβs horse when he meant to beg it-might it not?
Hor. Ay, my lord.
Ham. Why, eβen so! and
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