Wilhelm Tell by Friedrich Schiller (best books for students to read .txt) π
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land is yours. Who would live here when liberty is gone?
BOY. Hark! How the wind whistles and the whirlpool roars; I never saw a storm so fierce as this!
FISHERMAN. To level at the head of his own child! Never had father such command before. And shall not nature, rising in wild wrath, Revolt against the deed? I should not marvel, Though to the lake these rocks should bow their heads, Though yonder pinnacles, yon towers of ice, That, since creation's dawn, have known no thaw, Should, from their lofty summits, melt away; Though yonder mountains, yon primeval cliffs, Should topple down, and a new deluge whelm Beneath its waves all living men's abodes!
[Bells heard.
BOY. Hark! they are ringing on the mountain yonder! They surely see some vessel in distress, And toll the bell that we may pray for it.
[Ascends a rock.
FISHERMAN. Woe to the bark that now pursues its course, Rocked in the cradle of these storm-tossed waves. Nor helm nor steersman here can aught avail; The storm is master. Man is like a ball, Tossed 'twixt the winds and billows. Far, or near, No haven offers him its friendly shelter! Without one ledge to grasp, the sheer, smooth rocks Look down inhospitably on his despair, And only tender him their flinty breasts.
BOY (calling from above). Father, a ship; and bearing down from Flueelen.
FISHERMAN. Heaven pity the poor wretches! When the storm Is once entangled in this strait of ours, It rages like some savage beast of prey, Struggling against its cage's iron bars. Howling, it seeks an outlet - all in vain; For the rocks hedge it round on every side, Walling the narrow pass as high as heaven.
[He ascends a cliff.
BOY. It is the governor of Uri's ship; By its red poop I know it, and the flag.
FISHERMAN. Judgments of Heaven! Yes, it is he himself. It is the governor! Yonder he sails, And with him bears the burden of his crimes! Soon has the arm of the avenger found him; Now over him he knows a mightier lord. These waves yield no obedience to his voice, These rocks bow not their heads before his cap. Boy, do not pray; stay not the Judge's arm!
BOY. I pray not for the governor; I pray For Tell, who is on board the ship with him.
FISHERMAN. Alas, ye blind, unreasoning elements! Must ye, in punishing one guilty head, Destroy the vessel and the pilot too?
BOY. See, see, they've cleared the Buggisgrat [20]; but now The blast, rebounding from the Devil's Minster [21], Has driven them back on the Great Axenberg. [22] I cannot see them now.
FISHERMAN.
The Hakmesser [23] Is there, that's foundered many a gallant ship. If they should fail to double that with skill, Their bark will go to pieces on the rocks That hide their jagged peaks below the lake. They have on board the very best of pilots; If any man can save them, Tell is he; But he is manacled, both hand and foot.
[Enter WILLIAM TELL, with his crossbow. He enters
precipitately, looks wildly round, and testifies the
most violent agitation. When he reaches the centre
of the stage, he throws himself upon his knees, and
stretches out his hands, first towards the earth, then
towards heaven.
BOY (observing him). See, father! Who is that man, kneeling yonder?
FISHERMAN. He clutches at the earth with both his hands, And looks as though he were beside himself.
BOY (advancing). What do I see? Father, come here, and look!
FISHERMAN (approaches). Who is it? God in heaven! What! William Tell, How came you hither? Speak, Tell!
BOY.
Were you not In yonder ship, a prisoner, and in chains?
FISHERMAN. Were they not bearing you away to Kuessnacht?
TELL (rising). I am released.
FISHERMAN and BOY.
Released, oh miracle!
BOY. Whence came you here?
TELL.
From yonder vessel!
FISHERMAN.
What?
BOY. Where is the viceroy?
TELL.
Drifting on the waves.
FISHERMAN. Is't possible? But you! How are you here? How 'scaped you from your fetters and the storm?
TELL. By God's most gracious providence. Attend.
FISHERMAN and BOY. Say on, say on!
TELL.
You know what passed at Altdorf?
FISHERMAN. I do - say on!
TELL.
How I was seized and bound, And ordered by the governor to Kuessnacht.
FISHERMAN. And how with you at Flueelen he embarked. All this we know. Say, how have you escaped?
TELL. I lay on deck, fast bound with cords, disarmed, In utter hopelessness. I did not think Again to see the gladsome light of day, Nor the dear faces of my wife and children; And eyed disconsolate the waste of waters - -
FISHERMAN. Oh, wretched man!
TELL.
Then we put forth; the viceroy, Rudolph der Harras, and their suite. My bow And quiver lay astern beside the helm; And just as we had reached the corner, near The Little Axen [24], heaven ordained it so, That from the Gotthardt's gorge, a hurricane Swept down upon us with such headlong force, That every rower's heart within him sank, And all on board looked for a watery grave. Then heard I one of the attendant train, Turning to Gessler, in this strain accost him: "You see our danger, and your own, my lord And that we hover on the verge of death. The boatmen there are powerless from fear, Nor are they confident what course to take; Now, here is Tell, a stout and fearless man, And knows to steer with more than common skill. How if we should avail ourselves of him In this emergency?" The viceroy then Addressed me thus: "If thou wilt undertake To bring us through this tempest safely, Tell, I might consent to free thee from thy bonds." I answered, "Yes, my lord, with God's assistance, I'll see what can be done, and help us heaven!" On this they loosed me from my bonds, and I Stood by the helm and fairly steered along; Yet ever eyed my shooting-gear askance, And kept a watchful eye upon the shore, To find some point where I might leap to land And when I had descried a shelving crag, That jutted, smooth atop, into the lake - -
FISHERMAN. I know it. 'Tis at foot of the Great Axen; But looks so steep, I never could have dreamed 'Twere possible to leap it from the boat.
TELL. I bade the men put forth their utmost might, Until we came before the shelving crag. For there, I said, the danger will be past! Stoutly they pulled, and soon we neared the point; One prayer to God for his assisting grace, And straining every muscle, I brought round The vessel's stern close to the rocky wall; Then snatching up my weapons, with a bound I swung myself upon the flattened shelf, And with my feet thrust off, with all my might, The puny bark into the hell of waters. There let it drift about, as heaven ordains! Thus am I here, delivered from the might Of the dread storm, and man, more dreadful still.
FISHERMAN. Tell, Tell, the Lord has manifestly wrought A miracle in thy behalf! I scarce Can credit my own eyes. But tell me, now, Whither you purpose to betake yourself? For you will be in peril should the viceroy Chance to escape this tempest with his life.
TELL. I heard him say, as I lay bound on board, His purpose was to disembark at Brunnen; And, crossing Schwytz, convey me to his castle.
FISHERMAN. Means he to go by land?
TELL.
So he intends.
FISHERMAN. Oh, then, conceal yourself without delay! Not twice will heaven release you from his grasp.
TELL. Which is the nearest way to Arth and Kuessnacht?
FISHERMAN. The public road leads by the way of Steinen, But there's a nearer road, and more retired, That goes by Lowerz, which my boy can show you.
TELL (gives him his hand). May heaven reward your kindness! Fare ye well!
[As he is going he comes back.
Did not you also take the oath at Rootli? I heard your name, methinks.
FISHERMAN.
Yes, I was there, And took the oath of the confederacy;
TELL. Then do me this one favor; speed to Buerglen My wife is anxious at my absence - tell her That I am free, and in secure concealment.
FISHERMAN. But whither shall I tell her you have fled?
TELL. You'll find her father with her, and some more, Who took the oath with you upon the Rootli; Bid them be resolute, and strong of heart, For Tell is free and master of his arm; They shall hear further news of me ere long.
FISHERMAN. What have you, then, in view? Come, tell me frankly!
TELL. When once 'tis done 'twill be in every mouth.
[Exit.
FISHERMAN. Show him the way, boy. Heaven be his support! Whate'er he has resolved, he'll execute.
[Exit.
SCENE II.
Baronial mansion of Attinghausen. The BARON upon a couch dying.
WALTER FURST, STAUFFACHER, MELCHTHAL, and BAUMGARTEN attending round
him. WALTER TELL kneeling before the dying man.
FURST. All now is over with him. He is gone.
STAUFFACHER. He lies not like one dead. The feather, see, Moves on his lips! His sleep is very calm, And on his features plays a placid smile.
[BAUMGARTEN goes to the door and speaks with some one.
FURST. Who's there?
BAUGMARTEN (returning).
Tell's wife, your daughter; she insists That she must speak with you, and see her boy.
[WALTER TELL rises.
FURST. I who need comfort - can I comfort her? Does every sorrow centre on my head?
HEDWIG (forcing her way in). Where is my child? Unhand me! I must see him.
STAUFFACHER. Be calm! Reflect you're in the house of death!
HEDWIG (falling upon her boy's neck). My Walter! Oh, he yet is mine!
WALTER.
Dear mother!
HEDWIG. And is it surely so? Art thou unhurt?
[Gazing at him with anxious tenderness.
And is it
BOY. Hark! How the wind whistles and the whirlpool roars; I never saw a storm so fierce as this!
FISHERMAN. To level at the head of his own child! Never had father such command before. And shall not nature, rising in wild wrath, Revolt against the deed? I should not marvel, Though to the lake these rocks should bow their heads, Though yonder pinnacles, yon towers of ice, That, since creation's dawn, have known no thaw, Should, from their lofty summits, melt away; Though yonder mountains, yon primeval cliffs, Should topple down, and a new deluge whelm Beneath its waves all living men's abodes!
[Bells heard.
BOY. Hark! they are ringing on the mountain yonder! They surely see some vessel in distress, And toll the bell that we may pray for it.
[Ascends a rock.
FISHERMAN. Woe to the bark that now pursues its course, Rocked in the cradle of these storm-tossed waves. Nor helm nor steersman here can aught avail; The storm is master. Man is like a ball, Tossed 'twixt the winds and billows. Far, or near, No haven offers him its friendly shelter! Without one ledge to grasp, the sheer, smooth rocks Look down inhospitably on his despair, And only tender him their flinty breasts.
BOY (calling from above). Father, a ship; and bearing down from Flueelen.
FISHERMAN. Heaven pity the poor wretches! When the storm Is once entangled in this strait of ours, It rages like some savage beast of prey, Struggling against its cage's iron bars. Howling, it seeks an outlet - all in vain; For the rocks hedge it round on every side, Walling the narrow pass as high as heaven.
[He ascends a cliff.
BOY. It is the governor of Uri's ship; By its red poop I know it, and the flag.
FISHERMAN. Judgments of Heaven! Yes, it is he himself. It is the governor! Yonder he sails, And with him bears the burden of his crimes! Soon has the arm of the avenger found him; Now over him he knows a mightier lord. These waves yield no obedience to his voice, These rocks bow not their heads before his cap. Boy, do not pray; stay not the Judge's arm!
BOY. I pray not for the governor; I pray For Tell, who is on board the ship with him.
FISHERMAN. Alas, ye blind, unreasoning elements! Must ye, in punishing one guilty head, Destroy the vessel and the pilot too?
BOY. See, see, they've cleared the Buggisgrat [20]; but now The blast, rebounding from the Devil's Minster [21], Has driven them back on the Great Axenberg. [22] I cannot see them now.
FISHERMAN.
The Hakmesser [23] Is there, that's foundered many a gallant ship. If they should fail to double that with skill, Their bark will go to pieces on the rocks That hide their jagged peaks below the lake. They have on board the very best of pilots; If any man can save them, Tell is he; But he is manacled, both hand and foot.
[Enter WILLIAM TELL, with his crossbow. He enters
precipitately, looks wildly round, and testifies the
most violent agitation. When he reaches the centre
of the stage, he throws himself upon his knees, and
stretches out his hands, first towards the earth, then
towards heaven.
BOY (observing him). See, father! Who is that man, kneeling yonder?
FISHERMAN. He clutches at the earth with both his hands, And looks as though he were beside himself.
BOY (advancing). What do I see? Father, come here, and look!
FISHERMAN (approaches). Who is it? God in heaven! What! William Tell, How came you hither? Speak, Tell!
BOY.
Were you not In yonder ship, a prisoner, and in chains?
FISHERMAN. Were they not bearing you away to Kuessnacht?
TELL (rising). I am released.
FISHERMAN and BOY.
Released, oh miracle!
BOY. Whence came you here?
TELL.
From yonder vessel!
FISHERMAN.
What?
BOY. Where is the viceroy?
TELL.
Drifting on the waves.
FISHERMAN. Is't possible? But you! How are you here? How 'scaped you from your fetters and the storm?
TELL. By God's most gracious providence. Attend.
FISHERMAN and BOY. Say on, say on!
TELL.
You know what passed at Altdorf?
FISHERMAN. I do - say on!
TELL.
How I was seized and bound, And ordered by the governor to Kuessnacht.
FISHERMAN. And how with you at Flueelen he embarked. All this we know. Say, how have you escaped?
TELL. I lay on deck, fast bound with cords, disarmed, In utter hopelessness. I did not think Again to see the gladsome light of day, Nor the dear faces of my wife and children; And eyed disconsolate the waste of waters - -
FISHERMAN. Oh, wretched man!
TELL.
Then we put forth; the viceroy, Rudolph der Harras, and their suite. My bow And quiver lay astern beside the helm; And just as we had reached the corner, near The Little Axen [24], heaven ordained it so, That from the Gotthardt's gorge, a hurricane Swept down upon us with such headlong force, That every rower's heart within him sank, And all on board looked for a watery grave. Then heard I one of the attendant train, Turning to Gessler, in this strain accost him: "You see our danger, and your own, my lord And that we hover on the verge of death. The boatmen there are powerless from fear, Nor are they confident what course to take; Now, here is Tell, a stout and fearless man, And knows to steer with more than common skill. How if we should avail ourselves of him In this emergency?" The viceroy then Addressed me thus: "If thou wilt undertake To bring us through this tempest safely, Tell, I might consent to free thee from thy bonds." I answered, "Yes, my lord, with God's assistance, I'll see what can be done, and help us heaven!" On this they loosed me from my bonds, and I Stood by the helm and fairly steered along; Yet ever eyed my shooting-gear askance, And kept a watchful eye upon the shore, To find some point where I might leap to land And when I had descried a shelving crag, That jutted, smooth atop, into the lake - -
FISHERMAN. I know it. 'Tis at foot of the Great Axen; But looks so steep, I never could have dreamed 'Twere possible to leap it from the boat.
TELL. I bade the men put forth their utmost might, Until we came before the shelving crag. For there, I said, the danger will be past! Stoutly they pulled, and soon we neared the point; One prayer to God for his assisting grace, And straining every muscle, I brought round The vessel's stern close to the rocky wall; Then snatching up my weapons, with a bound I swung myself upon the flattened shelf, And with my feet thrust off, with all my might, The puny bark into the hell of waters. There let it drift about, as heaven ordains! Thus am I here, delivered from the might Of the dread storm, and man, more dreadful still.
FISHERMAN. Tell, Tell, the Lord has manifestly wrought A miracle in thy behalf! I scarce Can credit my own eyes. But tell me, now, Whither you purpose to betake yourself? For you will be in peril should the viceroy Chance to escape this tempest with his life.
TELL. I heard him say, as I lay bound on board, His purpose was to disembark at Brunnen; And, crossing Schwytz, convey me to his castle.
FISHERMAN. Means he to go by land?
TELL.
So he intends.
FISHERMAN. Oh, then, conceal yourself without delay! Not twice will heaven release you from his grasp.
TELL. Which is the nearest way to Arth and Kuessnacht?
FISHERMAN. The public road leads by the way of Steinen, But there's a nearer road, and more retired, That goes by Lowerz, which my boy can show you.
TELL (gives him his hand). May heaven reward your kindness! Fare ye well!
[As he is going he comes back.
Did not you also take the oath at Rootli? I heard your name, methinks.
FISHERMAN.
Yes, I was there, And took the oath of the confederacy;
TELL. Then do me this one favor; speed to Buerglen My wife is anxious at my absence - tell her That I am free, and in secure concealment.
FISHERMAN. But whither shall I tell her you have fled?
TELL. You'll find her father with her, and some more, Who took the oath with you upon the Rootli; Bid them be resolute, and strong of heart, For Tell is free and master of his arm; They shall hear further news of me ere long.
FISHERMAN. What have you, then, in view? Come, tell me frankly!
TELL. When once 'tis done 'twill be in every mouth.
[Exit.
FISHERMAN. Show him the way, boy. Heaven be his support! Whate'er he has resolved, he'll execute.
[Exit.
SCENE II.
Baronial mansion of Attinghausen. The BARON upon a couch dying.
WALTER FURST, STAUFFACHER, MELCHTHAL, and BAUMGARTEN attending round
him. WALTER TELL kneeling before the dying man.
FURST. All now is over with him. He is gone.
STAUFFACHER. He lies not like one dead. The feather, see, Moves on his lips! His sleep is very calm, And on his features plays a placid smile.
[BAUMGARTEN goes to the door and speaks with some one.
FURST. Who's there?
BAUGMARTEN (returning).
Tell's wife, your daughter; she insists That she must speak with you, and see her boy.
[WALTER TELL rises.
FURST. I who need comfort - can I comfort her? Does every sorrow centre on my head?
HEDWIG (forcing her way in). Where is my child? Unhand me! I must see him.
STAUFFACHER. Be calm! Reflect you're in the house of death!
HEDWIG (falling upon her boy's neck). My Walter! Oh, he yet is mine!
WALTER.
Dear mother!
HEDWIG. And is it surely so? Art thou unhurt?
[Gazing at him with anxious tenderness.
And is it
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