The Complete Works of William Shakespeare by William Shakespeare (moboreader .TXT) π
The world will be thy widow and still weep,
That thou no form of thee hast left behind,
When every private widow well may keep,
By children's eyes, her husband's shape in mind:
Look what an unthrift in the world doth spend
Shifts but his place, for still the world enjoys it;
But beauty's waste hath in the world an end,
And kept unused the user so destroys it:
No love toward others in that bosom sits
That on himself such murd'rous shame commits.
10
For shame deny that thou bear'st love to any
Who for thy self art so unprovident.
Grant if thou wilt, thou art beloved of many,
But that thou none lov'st is most evident:
For thou art so possessed with murd'rous hate,
That 'gainst thy self thou stick'st not to conspire,
Seeking that beauteous roof to ruinate
Which to repair should be thy chief desire:
O change thy thought, that I may change my mind,
Shall hate be fairer lodged than
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- Author: William Shakespeare
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Lear. No more of that; I have noted it well. Go you and tell my daughter I would speak with her. [Exit Knight.] Go you, call hither my fool.
[Exit an Attendant.]
Enter [Oswald the] Steward.
O, you, sir, you! Come you hither, sir. Who am I, sir?
Osw. My ladyβs father.
Lear. βMy ladyβs fatherβ? My lordβs knave! You whoreson dog! you slave! you cur!
Osw. I am none of these, my lord; I beseech your pardon.
Lear. Do you bandy looks with me, you rascal?
[Strikes him.]
Osw. Iβll not be strucken, my lord.
Kent. Nor trippβd neither, you base football player?
[Trips up his heels.
Lear. I thank thee, fellow. Thou servβst me, and Iβll love thee.
Kent. Come, sir, arise, away! Iβll teach you differences. Away, away! If you will measure your lubberβs length again, tarry; but away! Go to! Have you wisdom? So.
[Pushes him out.]
Lear. Now, my friendly knave, I thank thee. Thereβs earnest of thy service. [Gives money.]
Enter Fool.
Fool. Let me hire him too. Hereβs my coxcomb.
[Offers Kent his cap.]
Lear. How now, my pretty knave? How dost thou?
Fool. Sirrah, you were best take my coxcomb.
Kent. Why, fool?
Fool. Why? For taking oneβs part thatβs out of favour. Nay, an thou canst not smile as the wind sits, thouβlt catch cold shortly.
There, take my coxcomb! Why, this fellow hath banishβd two onβs daughters, and did the third a blessing against his will. If thou follow him, thou must needs wear my coxcomb.- How now, nuncle? Would I had two coxcombs and two daughters!
Lear. Why, my boy?
Fool. If I gave them all my living, Iβld keep my coxcombs myself.
Thereβs mine! beg another of thy daughters.
Lear. Take heed, sirrah-the whip.
Fool. Truthβs a dog must to kennel; he must be whippβd out, when Lady the brach may stand by thβ fire and stink.
Lear. A pestilent gall to me!
Fool. Sirrah, Iβll teach thee a speech.
Lear. Do.
Fool. Mark it, nuncle.
Have more than thou showest,
Speak less than thou knowest,
Lend less than thou owest,
Ride more than thou goest,
Learn more than thou trowest,
Set less than thou throwest;
Leave thy drink and thy whore,
And keep in-a-door,
And thou shalt have more
Than two tens to a score.
Kent. This is nothing, fool.
Fool. Then βtis like the breath of an unfeed lawyer-you gave me nothing forβt. Can you make no use of nothing, nuncle?
Lear. Why, no, boy. Nothing can be made out of nothing.
Fool. [to Kent] Prithee tell him, so much the rent of his land comes to. He will not believe a fool.
Lear. A bitter fool!
Fool. Dost thou know the difference, my boy, between a bitter fool and a sweet fool?
Lear. No, lad; teach me.
Fool. That lord that counsellβd thee
To give away thy land,
Come place him here by meDo thou for him stand.
The sweet and bitter fool
Will presently appear;
The one in motley here,
The other found out there.
Lear. Dost thou call me fool, boy?
Fool. All thy other titles thou hast given away; that thou wast born with.
Kent. This is not altogether fool, my lord.
Fool. No, faith; lords and great men will not let me. If I had a monopoly out, they would have part onβt. And ladies too, they will not let me have all the fool to myself; theyβll be snatching. Give me an egg, nuncle, and Iβll give thee two crowns.
Lear. What two crowns shall they be?
Fool. Why, after I have cut the egg iβ thβ middle and eat up the meat, the two crowns of the egg. When thou clovest thy crown iβ
thβ middle and gavβst away both parts, thou borβst thine ass on thy back oβer the dirt. Thou hadst little wit in thy bald crown when thou gavβst thy golden one away. If I speak like myself in this, let him be whippβd that first finds it so.
[Sings] Fools had neβer less grace in a year, For wise men are grown foppish; They know not how their wits to wear, Their manners are so apish.
Lear. When were you wont to be so full of songs, sirrah?
Fool. I have usβd it, nuncle, ever since thou madβst thy daughters thy mother; for when thou gavβst them the rod, and putβst down thine own breeches,
[Sings] Then they for sudden joy did weep, And I for sorrow sung,
That such a king should play bo-peep And go the fools among.
Prithee, nuncle, keep a schoolmaster that can teach thy fool to lie. I would fain learn to lie.
Lear. An you lie, sirrah, weβll have you whippβd.
Fool. I marvel what kin thou and thy daughters are. Theyβll have me whippβd for speaking true; thouβlt have me whippβd for lying; and sometimes I am whippβd for holding my peace. I had rather be any kind oβ thing than a fool! And yet I would not be thee, nuncle. Thou hast pared thy wit oβ both sides and left nothing iβ thβ middle. Here comes one oβ the parings.
Enter Goneril.
Lear. How now, daughter? What makes that frontlet on? Methinks you are too much oβ late iβ thβ frown.
Fool. Thou wast a pretty fellow when thou hadst no need to care for her frowning. Now thou art an O without a figure. I am better than thou art now: I am a fool, thou art nothing.
[To Goneril] Yes, forsooth, I will hold my tongue. So your face bids me, though you say nothing. Mum, mum!
He that keeps nor crust nor crum, Weary of all, shall want some.-
[Points at Lear] Thatβs a shealβd peascod.
Gon. Not only, sir, this your all-licensβd fool, But other of your insolent retinue
Do hourly carp and quarrel, breaking forth In rank and not-to-be-endured riots. Sir, I had thought, by making this well known unto you, To have found a safe redress, but now grow fearful, By what yourself, too, late have spoke and done, That you protect this course, and put it on By your allowance; which if you should, the fault Would not scape censure, nor the redresses sleep, Which, in the tender of a wholesome weal, Might in their working do you that offence Which else were shame, that then necessity Must call discreet proceeding.
Fool. For you know, nuncle,
The hedge-sparrow fed the cuckoo so long That it had it head bit off by it young.
So out went the candle, and we were left darkling.
Lear. Are you our daughter?
Gon. Come, sir,
I would you would make use of that good wisdom Whereof I know you are fraught, and put away These dispositions that of late transform you From what you rightly are.
Fool. May not an ass know when the cart draws the horse?
Whoop, Jug, I love thee!
Lear. Doth any here know me? This is not Lear.
Doth Lear walk thus? speak thus? Where are his eyes?
Either his notion weakens, his discernings Are lethargied-Ha! waking? βTis not so!
Who is it that can tell me who I am?
Fool. Learβs shadow.
Lear. I would learn that; for, by the marks of sovereignty, Knowledge, and reason, I should be false persuaded I had daughters.
Fool. Which they will make an obedient father.
Lear. Your name, fair gentlewoman?
Gon. This admiration, sir, is much oβ thβ savour Of other your new pranks. I do beseech you To understand my purposes aright.
As you are old and reverend, you should be wise.
Here do you keep a hundred knights and squires; Men so disorderβd, so deboshβd, and bold That this our court, infected with their manners, Shows like a riotous inn. Epicurism and lust Make it more like a tavern or a brothel Than a gracβd palace. The shame itself doth speak For instant remedy. Be then desirβd
By her that else will take the thing she begs A little to disquantity your train,
And the remainder that shall still depend To be such men as may besort your age, Which know themselves, and you.
Lear. Darkness and devils!
Saddle my horses! Call my train together!
Degenerate bastard, Iβll not trouble thee; Yet have I left a daughter.
Gon. You strike my people, and your disorderβd rabble Make servants of their betters.
Enter Albany.
Lear. Woe that too late repents!- O, sir, are you come?
Is it your will? Speak, sir!- Prepare my horses.
Ingratitude, thou marble-hearted fiend, More hideous when thou showβst thee in a child Than the sea-monster!
Alb. Pray, sir, be patient.
Lear. [to Goneril] Detested kite, thou liest!
My train are men of choice and rarest parts, That all particulars of duty know
And in the most exact regard support The worships of their name.- O most small fault, How ugly didst thou in Cordelia show!
Which, like an engine, wrenchβd my frame of nature From the fixβd place; drew from my heart all love And added to the gall. O Lear, Lear, Lear!
Beat at this gate that let thy folly in [Strikes his head.]
And thy dear judgment out! Go, go, my people.
Alb. My lord, I am guiltless, as I am ignorant Of what hath movβd you.
Lear. It may be so, my lord.
Hear, Nature, hear! dear goddess, hear!
Suspend thy purpose, if thou didst intend To make this creature fruitful.
Into her womb convey sterility;
Dry up in her the organs of increase; And from her derogate body never spring A babe to honour her! If she must teem, Create her child of spleen, that it may live And be a thwart disnaturβd torment to her.
Let it stamp wrinkles in her brow of youth, With cadent tears fret channels in her cheeks, Turn all her motherβs pains and benefits To laughter and contempt, that she may feel How sharper than a serpentβs tooth it is To have a thankless child! Away, away! Exit.
Alb. Now, gods that we adore, whereof comes this?
Gon. Never afflict yourself to know the cause; But let his disposition have that scope That dotage gives it.
Enter Lear.
Lear. What, fifty of my followers at a clap?
Within a fortnight?
Alb. Whatβs the matter, sir?
Lear. Iβll tell thee. [To Goneril] Life and death! I am ashamβd That thou hast power to shake my manhood thus; That these hot tears, which break from me perforce, Should make thee worth them. Blasts and fogs upon thee!
Thβ untented woundings of a fatherβs curse Pierce every sense about thee!- Old fond eyes, Beweep this cause again, Iβll pluck ye out, And cast you, with the waters that you lose, To temper clay. Yea, is it come to this?
Let it be so. Yet have I left a daughter, Who I am sure is kind and comfortable.
When she shall hear this of thee, with her nails Sheβll flay thy wolvish visage. Thou shalt find That Iβll resume the shape which thou dost think I have cast off for ever; thou shalt, I warrant thee.
Exeunt [Lear, Kent, and Attendants].
Gon. Do you mark that, my lord?
Alb. I cannot be so partial, Goneril,
To the great love I bear you -
Gon. Pray you, content.- What, Oswald, ho!
[To the Fool] You, sir, more knave than fool, after your master!
Fool. Nuncle Lear, nuncle Lear, tarry! Take the fool with thee.
A fox when one has caught her,
And such a daughter,
Should sure to the slaughter,
If my cap would buy a halter.
So the fool follows after. Exit.
Gon. This man hath had good counsel! A hundred knights?
βTis politic and safe to let him keep At point a hundred knights; yes,
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