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with the souls of men; I seek to know something of their bodies, and patch them when they are damaged as well as may be.โ€

โ€œNay-Toth be praised, at least you need not deny that you are master in that art.โ€

[Toth is the god of the learned and of physicians. The Ibis was sacred to him, and he was usually represented as Ibis-headed. Ra created him โ€œa beautiful light to show the name of his evil enemy.โ€ Originally the Dfoon-god, he became the lord of time and measure. He is the weigher, the philosopher among the gods, the lord of writing, of art and of learning. The Greeks called him Hermes Trismegistus, i.e. threefold or โ€œvery greatโ€ which was, in fact, in imitation of the Egyptians, whose name Toth or Techud signified twofold, in the same way โ€œvery greatโ€]

โ€œWho is master,โ€ asked Nebsecht, โ€œexcepting God? I can do nothing, nothing at all, and guide my instruments with hardly more certainty than a sculptor condemned to work in the dark.โ€

โ€œSomething like the blind Resu then,โ€ said Pentaur smiling, โ€œwho understood painting better than all the painters who could see.โ€

โ€œIn my operations there is a โ€˜betterโ€™ and a โ€˜worse;โ€™โ€ said Nebsecht, โ€œbut there is nothing โ€˜good.โ€™โ€

โ€œThen we must be satisfied with the โ€˜better,โ€™ and I have come to claim it,โ€ said Pentaur.

โ€œAre you ill?โ€

โ€œIsis be praised, I feel so well that I could uproot a palm-tree, but I would ask you to visit a sick girl. The princess Bent-Anatโ€”โ€

โ€œThe royal family has its own physicians.โ€

โ€œLet me speak! the princess Bent-Anat has run over a young girl, and the poor child is seriously hurt.โ€

โ€œIndeed,โ€ said the student reflectively. โ€œIs she over there in the city, or here in the Necropolis?โ€

โ€œHere. She is in fact the daughter of a paraschites.โ€

โ€œOf a paraschites?โ€ exclaimed Nebsecht, once more slipping the rabbit under the table, โ€œthen I will go.โ€

โ€œYou curious fellow. I believe you expect to find something strange among the unclean folk.โ€

โ€œThat is my affair; but I will go. What is the manโ€™s name?โ€

โ€œPinem.โ€

โ€œThere will be nothing to be done with him,โ€ muttered the student, โ€œhoweverโ€”who knows?โ€

With these words he rose, and opening a tightly closed flask he dropped some strychnine on the nose and in the mouth of the rabbit, which immediately ceased to breathe. Then he laid it in a box and said, โ€œI am ready.โ€

โ€œBut you cannot go out of doors in this stained dress.โ€

The physician nodded assent, and took from a chest a clean robe, which he was about to throw on over the other! but Pentaur hindered him. โ€œFirst take off your working dress,โ€ he said laughing. โ€œI will help you. But, by Besa, you have as many coats as an onion.โ€

[Besa, the god of the toilet of the Egyptians. He was represented as a deformed pigmy. He led the women to conquest in love, and the men in war. He was probably of Arab origin.]

Pentaur was known as a mighty laugher among his companions, and his loud voice rung in the quiet room, when he discovered that his friend was about to put a third clean robe over two dirty ones, and wear no less than three dresses at once.

Nebsecht laughed too, and said, โ€œNow I know why my clothes were so heavy, and felt so intolerably hot at noon. While I get rid of my superfluous clothing, will you go and ask the high-priest if I have leave to quit the temple.โ€

โ€œHe commissioned me to send a leech to the paraschites, and added that the girl was to be treated like a queen.โ€

โ€œAmeni? and did he know that we have to do with a paraschites?โ€

โ€œCertainly.โ€

โ€œThen I shall begin to believe that broken limbs may be set with vows-aye, vows! You know I cannot go alone to the sick, because my leather tongue is unable to recite the sentences or to wring rich offerings for the temple from the dying. Go, while I undress, to the prophet Gagabu and beg him to send the pastophorus Teta, who usually accompanies me.โ€

โ€œI would seek a young assistant rather than that blind old man.โ€

โ€œNot at all. I should be glad if he would stay at home, and only let his tongue creep after me like an eel or a slug. Head and heart have nothing to do with his wordy operations, and they go on like an ox treading out corn.โ€

[In Egypt, as in Palestine, beasts trod out the corn, as we learn from many pictures in the catacombs, even in the remotest ages; often with the addition of a weighted sledge, to the runners of which rollers are attached. It is now called noreg.]

โ€œIt is true,โ€ said Pentaur; โ€œjust lately I saw the old man singing out his litanies by a sick-bed, and all the time quietly counting the dates, of which they had given him a whole sack-full.โ€

โ€œHe will be unwilling to go to the paraschites, who is poor, and he would sooner seize the whole brood of scorpions yonder than take a piece of bread from the hand of the unclean. Tell him to come and fetch me, and drink some wine. There stands three daysโ€™ allowance; in this hot weather it dims my sight.

โ€œDoes the paraschites live to the north or south of the Necropolis?โ€

โ€œI think to the north. Paaker, the kingโ€™s pioneer, will show you the way.โ€

โ€œHe!โ€ exclaimed the student, laughing. โ€œWhat day in the calendar is this, then?

[Calendars have been preserved, the completest is the papyrus Sallier IV., which has been admirably treated by F. Chabas. Many days are noted as lucky, unlucky, etc. In the temples many Calendars of feasts have been found, the most perfect at Medinet Abu, deciphered by Dumich.]

The child of a paraschites is to be tended like a princess, and a leech have a noble to guide him, like the Pharaoh himself! I ought to have kept on my three robes!โ€

โ€œThe night is warm,โ€ said Pentaur.

โ€œBut Paaker has strange ways with him. Only the day before yesterday I was called to a poor boy whose collar bone he had simply smashed with his stick. If I had been the princessโ€™s horse I would rather have trodden him down than a poor little girl.โ€

โ€œSo would I,โ€ said Pentaur laughing, and left the room to request The second prophet Gagabu, who was also the head of the medical staff of the House of Seti, to send the blind pastophorus

[The Pastophori were an order of priests to which the physicians belonged.]

Teta, with his friend as singer of the litany.





CHAPTER IV.

Pentaur

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