Harold : the Last of the Saxon Kings β Complete by Lytton (rm book recommendations .TXT) π
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- Author: Lytton
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While this army was thus being formed, the English King was marshalling his force in the far more formidable tactics, which his military science had perfected from the warfare of the Danes. That form of battalion, invincible hitherto under his leadership, was in the manner of a wedge or triangle. So that, in attack, the men marched on the foe presenting the smallest possible surface to the missives, and in defence, all three lines faced the assailants. King Harold cast his eye over the closing lines, and then, turning to Gurth, who rode by his side, said:
βTake one man from yon hostile army, and with what joy should we charge on the Northmen!β
βI conceive thee,β answered Gurth, mournfully, βand the same thought of that one man makes my arm feel palsied.β
The King mused, and drew down the nasal bar of his helmet.
βThegns,β said he suddenly, to the score of riders who grouped round him, βfollow.β And shaking the rein of his horse, King Harold rode straight to that part of the hostile front from which rose, above the spears, the Northumbrian banner of Tostig. Wondering, but mute, the twenty thegns followed him. Before the grim array, and hard by Tostigβs banner, the King checked his steed and cried:
βIs Tostig, the son of Godwin and Githa, by the flag of the Northumbrian earldom?β
With his helmet raised, and his Norwegian mantle flowing over his mail, Earl Tostig rode forth at that voice, and came up to the speaker. 245
βWhat wouldst thou with me, daring foe?β
The Saxon horseman paused, and his deep voice trembled tenderly, as he answered slowly:
βThy brother, King Harold, sends to salute thee. Let not the sons from the same womb wage unnatural war in the soil of their fathers.β
βWhat will Harold the King give to his brother?β answered Tostig, βNorthumbria already he hath bestowed on the son of his houseβs foe.β
The Saxon hesitated, and a rider by his side took up the word.
βIf the Northumbrians will receive thee again, Northumbria shalt thou have, and the King will bestow his late earldom of Wessex on Morcar; if the Northumbrians reject thee, thou shalt have all the lordships which King Harold hath promised to Gurth.β
βThis is well,β answered Tostig; and he seemed to pause as in doubt;βwhen, made aware of this parley, King Harold Hardrada, on his coal-black steed, with his helm all shining with gold, rode from the lines, and came into hearing.
βHa!β said Tostig, then turning round, as the giant form of the Norse King threw its vast shadow over the ground.
βAnd if I take the offer, what will Harold son of Godwin give to my friend and ally Hardrada of Norway?β
The Saxon rider reared his head at these words, and gazed on the large front of Hardrada, as he answered, loud and distinct:
βSeven feet of land for a grave, or, seeing that he is taller than other men, as much more as his corse may demand!β
βThen go back, and tell Harold my brother to get ready for battle; for never shall the Scalds and the warriors of Norway say that Tostig lured their king in his cause, to betray him to his foe. Here did he come, and here came I, to win as the brave win, or die as the brave die!β
A rider of younger and slighter form than the rest, here whispered the Saxon King:
βDelay no more, or thy menβs hearts will fear treason.β
βThe tie is rent from my heart, O Haco,β answered the King, βand the heart flies back to our England.β
He waved his hand, turned his steed, and rode off. The eye of Hardrada followed the horseman.
βAnd who,β he asked calmly, βis that man who spoke so well?β 246
βKing Harold!β answered Tostig, briefly.
βHow!β cried the Norseman, reddening, βhow was not that made known to me before? Never should he have gone back,βnever told hereafter the doom of this day!β
With all his ferocity, his envy, his grudge to Harold, and his treason to England, some rude notions of honour still lay confused in the breast of the Saxon; and he answered stoutly:
βImprudent was Haroldβs coming, and great his danger; but he came to offer me peace and dominion. Had I betrayed him, I had not been his foe, but his murderer!β
The Norse King smiled approvingly, and, turning to his chiefs, said drily:
βThat man was shorter than some of us, but he rode firm in his stirrups.β
And then this extraordinary person, who united in himself all the types of an age that vanished for ever in his grave, and who is the more interesting, as in him we see the race from which the Norman sprang, began, in the rich full voice that pealed deep as an organ, to chaunt his impromptu war-song. He halted in the midst, and with great composure said:
βThat verse is but ill-tuned: I must try a better.β 247
He passed his hand over his brow, mused an instant, and then, with his fair face all illumined, he burst forth as inspired.
This time, air, rhythm, words, all so chimed in with his own enthusiasm and that of his men, that the effect was inexpressible. It was, indeed, like the charm of those runes which are said to have maddened the Berserker with the frenzy of war.
Meanwhile the Saxon phalanx came on, slow and firm, and in a few minutes the battle began. It commenced first with the charge of the English cavalry (never numerous), led by Leofwine and Haco, but the double palisade of the Norman spears formed an impassable barrier; and the horsemen, recoiling from the frieze, rode round the iron circle without other damage than the spear and javelin could effect. Meanwhile, King Harold, who had dismounted, marched, as was his wont, with the body of footmen. He kept his post in the hollow of the triangular wedge; whence he could best issue his orders. Avoiding the side over which Tostig presided, he halted his array in full centre of the enemy, where the Ravager of the World, streaming high above the inner rampart of shields, showed the presence of the giant Hardrada.
The air was now literally darkened with the flights of arrows and spears; and in a war of missives, the Saxons were less skilled than the Norsemen. Still King Harold restrained the ardour of his men, who, sore harassed by the darts, yearned to close on the foe. He himself, standing on a little
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