War and Peace by graf Leo Tolstoy (latest ebook reader .TXT) π
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KutΓΊzovβs expectations that the proposals of capitulation (which were in no way binding) might give time for part of the transport to pass, and also that Muratβs mistake would very soon be discovered, proved correct. As soon as Bonaparte (who was at SchΓΆnbrunn, sixteen miles from HollabrΓΌnn) received Muratβs dispatch with the proposal of a truce and a capitulation, he detected a ruse and wrote the following letter to Murat:
SchΓΆnbrunn, 25th Brumaire, 1805,
at eight oβclock in the morning
To PRINCE MURAT,
I cannot find words to express to you my displeasure. You command only my advance guard, and have no right to arrange an armistice without my order. You are causing me to lose the fruits of a campaign. Break the armistice immediately and march on the enemy. Inform him that the general who signed that capitulation had no right to do so, and that no one but the Emperor of Russia has that right.
If, however, the Emperor of Russia ratifies that convention, I will ratify it; but it is only a trick. March on, destroy the Russian army.... You are in a position to seize its baggage and artillery.
The Russian Emperorβs aide-de-camp is an impostor. Officers are nothing when they have no powers; this one had none.... The Austrians let themselves be tricked at the crossing of the Vienna bridge, you are letting yourself be tricked by an aide-de-camp of the Emperor.
NAPOLEON
Bonaparteβs adjutant rode full gallop with this menacing letter to Murat. Bonaparte himself, not trusting to his generals, moved with all the Guards to the field of battle, afraid of letting a ready victim escape, and BagratiΓ³nβs four thousand men merrily lighted campfires, dried and warmed themselves, cooked their porridge for the first time for three days, and not one of them knew or imagined what was in store for him.
Between three and four oβclock in the afternoon Prince Andrew, who had persisted in his request to KutΓΊzov, arrived at Grunth and reported himself to BagratiΓ³n. Bonaparteβs adjutant had not yet reached Muratβs detachment and the battle had not yet begun. In BagratiΓ³nβs detachment no one knew anything of the general position of affairs. They talked of peace but did not believe in its possibility; others talked of a battle but also disbelieved in the nearness of an engagement. BagratiΓ³n, knowing BolkΓ³nski to be a favorite and trusted adjutant, received him with distinction and special marks of favor, explaining to him that there would probably be an engagement that day or the next, and giving him full liberty to remain with him during the battle or to join the rearguard and have an eye on the order of retreat, βwhich is also very important.β
βHowever, there will hardly be an engagement today,β said BagratiΓ³n as if to reassure Prince Andrew.
βIf he is one of the ordinary little staff dandies sent to earn a medal he can get his reward just as well in the rearguard, but if he wishes to stay with me, let him... heβll be of use here if heβs a brave officer,β thought BagratiΓ³n. Prince Andrew, without replying, asked the princeβs permission to ride round the position to see the disposition of the forces, so as to know his bearings should he be sent to execute an order. The officer on duty, a handsome, elegantly dressed man with a diamond ring on his forefinger, who was fond of speaking French though he spoke it badly, offered to conduct Prince Andrew.
On all sides they saw rain-soaked officers with dejected faces who seemed to be seeking something, and soldiers dragging doors, benches, and fencing from the village.
βThere now, Prince! We canβt stop those fellows,β said the staff officer pointing to the soldiers. βThe officers donβt keep them in hand. And there,β he pointed to a sutlerβs tent, βthey crowd in and sit. This morning I turned them all out and now look, itβs full again. I must go there, Prince, and scare them a bit. It wonβt take a moment.β
βYes, letβs go in and I will get myself a roll and some cheese,β said Prince Andrew who had not yet had time to eat anything.
βWhy didnβt you mention it, Prince? I would have offered you something.β
They dismounted and entered the tent. Several officers, with flushed and weary faces, were sitting at the table eating and drinking.
βNow what does this mean, gentlemen?β said the staff officer, in the reproachful tone of a man who has repeated the same thing more than once. βYou know it wonβt do to leave your posts like this. The prince gave orders that no one should leave his post. Now you, Captain,β and he turned to a thin, dirty little artillery officer who without his boots (he had given them to the canteen keeper to dry), in only his stockings, rose when they entered, smiling not altogether comfortably.
βWell, arenβt you ashamed of yourself, Captain TΓΊshin?β he continued. βOne would think that as an artillery officer you would set a good example, yet here you are without your boots! The alarm will be sounded and youβll be in a pretty position without your boots!β (The staff officer smiled.) βKindly return to your posts, gentlemen, all of you, all!β he added in a tone of command.
Prince Andrew smiled involuntarily as he looked at the artillery officer TΓΊshin, who silent and smiling, shifting from one stockinged foot to the other, glanced inquiringly with his large, intelligent, kindly eyes from Prince Andrew to the staff officer.
βThe soldiers say it feels easier without boots,β said Captain TΓΊshin smiling shyly in his uncomfortable position, evidently wishing to adopt a jocular tone. But before he had finished he felt that his jest was unacceptable and had not come off. He grew confused.
βKindly return to your posts,β said the staff officer trying to preserve his gravity.
Prince Andrew glanced again at the artillery officerβs small figure. There was something peculiar about it, quite unsoldierly, rather comic, but extremely attractive.
The staff officer and Prince Andrew mounted their horses and rode on.
Having ridden beyond the village, continually meeting and overtaking soldiers and officers of various regiments, they saw on their left some entrenchments being thrown up, the freshly dug clay of which showed up red. Several battalions of soldiers, in their shirt sleeves despite the cold wind, swarmed in these earthworks like a host of white ants; spadefuls of red clay were continually being thrown up from behind the bank by unseen hands. Prince Andrew and the officer rode up, looked at the entrenchment, and went on
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