all the useful arts which Cadmus and Cecrops had taught, but also helped them to build ships like that in which he had come to Greece. He also founded religious festivals or games in honor of the harvest goddess, De-me´ter. The women were invited to these games, and they only were allowed to bear torches in the public processions, where they sang hymns in honor of the goddess.
The descendants of Danaus long ruled over the land; and one member of his family, Per´seus, built the town of My-ce´næ on a spot where many of the Pelasgian stone walls can still be seen.
The Pelasgians who joined this young hero helped him to build great walls all around his town. These were provided with massive gateways and tall towers, from which the soldiers could overlook the whole country, and see the approach of an enemy from afar.
[Illustration: The Lion Gate, Mycenæ.]
This same people built tombs for some of the ancient kings, and many treasure and store houses. These b
Read free book «The Story of the Greeks by H. A. Guerber (good books for 7th graders TXT) 📕» - read online or download for free at americanlibrarybooks.com
Athenians 146
Persepolis, burning of 248
Perseus builds Mycenæ 17
Persian army, route of, to Greece 109
Persian fleet, destruction of 110
retreat of 115
Persian vessels shut out of the Ægean 147
Phalanx, Macedonian 218, 250
Pharnabazus 186-188
Pharos 264
Phidias, death of 149
Parthenon decorated by 149, 264
statues by 79, 116, 149
Philip of Macedon, ambition of 217, 220, 226
at Chæronea 226
early training of 217
formation of Macedonian phalanx by 218
gift from, to Demosthenes 222
left eye of, put out 220
murder of 226
president of Amphictyonic Council 225
wealth of 218
Philippic, origin of 221
Philopœmon, anecdote of 279
"Last of the Greeks" 280
Philoxenus, a philosopher 202-204
Phocion, caution of 257
"Last of the Athenians" 261
Phœnicians, home of 13
Pindar, house of 233
Pisistratidæ, expulsion of 102
Pisistratus, death of 98
hypocrisy of 95
improvement of Athens by 96
Platæa 134, 136
Plato, Olympic crown given to 212
pupil of Socrates 159
words of Socrates preserved by 177, 179
Poliorcetes, "the city taker" 263
Polynices 37-39
Porus, Indian king 250
Poseidon 52, 280
Priam, begs Hector's body 51
desertion of Paris by 41
sung by Homer 60
Prisoners of war as slaves 48, 61
Ptolemy, builds tomb for Alexander 255
conquered by Demetrius 263
Pyramids of Egypt 12, 264
Pyrrha 19, 20
Pythias 204-208
Quarries, The 203
Retreat of the Ten Thousand 185
Rome, Achæans exiled to 281
art in 282
power of 270, 277
Roxana, imprisonment of 261
wife of Alexander 252
Sacred Battalion 195, 226
Sacred War 224
Salamis, victory at 134, 170
Sardis, burning of 109
taken by Alexander 237
Seleucia 265
Seleucus 262, 265, 267
Scyros, Island of, Achilles at 46
Theseus killed at 28, 143
Shipbuilding taught 17
Sicyon joins Achæan League 269
Sisygambis, love of, for Alexander 242, 255
Slaves, prisoners of war as 48, 61
Socrates, accusation against 175
belief and practice of 158, 176
death of 179
defense of 176
greatest philosopher of the world 171
last conversation of 177-179
life of Alcibiades saved by 162
statue of 179
Solon, laws of 91, 103, 170
play acting disapproved by 93
return of, to Athens 97
Sophocles 94
Sparta, earthquake at 144
location of 42
rebuilding of 146
rulers of 55
two kings of 61
Spartan, an expression of courage 66
Spartan babes, fate of 63
Spartan boys, education of 63-66
example of bravery of 65
fidelity instilled in 67
test of courage of 65
trained to steal 65
Spartan girls, carried off by Messenians 71
education of 63, 69
Spartan mother, admonition of 68
Spartans, ask aid of Athenians 74
at Pass of Thermopylæ 129
attack Amphea 71
covet Messenia 71
degeneracy of 172, 270
force way into Thebes 190
freed from Achæan League 277
habits of 67, 68, 136
influence of superstition on 111, 154
join in Olympic games 79
overcome Messenians 75
rout of three thousand by twelve 195
seize Persian ambassadors 111
swear allegiance to Lycurgus 70
Sperthias, self-sacrifice of 120
Sphinx 33, 34
Styx, power of waters of 45
Sun, eclipse of 153, 154
Susa, statue at 247
Sybaris, prosperity of 165
Syracuse 166, 204
Temple, at Delphi, command from 19
at Ephesus 227, 264
at Libya 245
at Olympia 78
of Bel, rebuilding of 247
of Jupiter 246
of Neptune 258
protection by a 88, 139, 258, 271
rebuilding of a 247
saved by thunderstorm 130, 267
test of courage at 65
Theagenes, statue of 83
Theater, the first 93
Thebes, founding of 17
siege of 38-40
supremacy of 197
taking, of 191, 233
Themistocles, Athenian general 112
council planned by 125
courage of 133
exiled by Athenians 140
honor of 140
jealousy of 116
Thermopylæ, Greeks at 127, 128
Pass of 20, 125
Thersander 40, 44
Theseum 143
Theseus, bones of 143
Greek hero 26-28
Thespians, bravery of 130
Thespis builds first theater 93
Thessaly, location of 55
Thirty Tyrants, the 170-172
Thrasybulus, statues to 172
Tigris, Greeks swim the 246
Torture, instrument of 278
Tragedy, Greek meaning of 93
writers of 94
Troy, burning of 53
location of 41
siege of 47-53
sung by Homer 60
Truce, hundred years' 28, 55
Tyrant, meanings of 97
Tyre, burning of 243
Tyrtæus leads Spartans 75
Ulysses, in disguise 46
sung by Homer 60
the crafty king 44
wooden horse of 52
Vine, golden 106, 253
Voting in Athens 91, 103
War, end of Peloponnesian 170
engines of 124, 263
First Messenian 71
length of Peloponnesian 153
of the Epigoni 40
of the Two Leagues 277
Second Messenian 77
Wonders of the world 149, 228, 264
Xanthippe 158
Xenophon 159, 182
Xerxes I., canal dug by 124
defeat of 134
host of 121-124
sorrow of 122
vessels of, wrecked 126
Xuthus rules Athens 21
Zeus (see also Jupiter) 77, 151, 162
***END OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK THE STORY OF THE GREEKS***
******* This file should be named 23495-h.txt or 23495-h.zip *******
This and all associated files of various formats will be found in:
http://www.gutenberg.org/2/3/4/9/23495
Updated editions will replace the previous one--the old editions will be renamed.
Creating the works from public domain print editions means that no one owns a United States copyright in these works, so the Foundation (and you!) can copy and distribute it in the United States without permission and without paying copyright royalties. Special rules, set forth in the General Terms of Use part of this license, apply to copying and distributing Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works to protect the PROJECT GUTENBERG-tm concept and trademark. Project Gutenberg is a registered trademark, and may not be used if you charge for the eBooks, unless you receive specific permission. If you do not charge anything for copies of this eBook, complying with the rules is very easy. You may use this eBook for nearly any purpose such as creation of derivative works, reports, performances and research. They may be modified and printed and given away--you may do practically ANYTHING with public domain eBooks. Redistribution is subject to the trademark license, especially commercial redistribution.
*** START: FULL LICENSE ***
THE FULL PROJECT GUTENBERG LICENSE
PLEASE READ THIS BEFORE YOU DISTRIBUTE OR USE THIS WORK
To protect the Project Gutenberg-tm mission of promoting the free
distribution of electronic works, by using or distributing this work
(or any other work associated in any way with the phrase "Project
Gutenberg"), you agree to comply with all the terms of the Full Project
Gutenberg-tm License (available with this file or online at
http://www.gutenberg.org/license).
Section 1. General Terms of Use and Redistributing Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic works
1.A. By reading or using any part of this Project Gutenberg-tm
electronic work, you indicate that you have read, understand, agree to
and accept all the terms of this license and intellectual property
(trademark/copyright) agreement. If you do not agree to abide by all
the terms of this agreement, you must cease using and return or destroy
all copies of Project Gutenberg-tm electronic works in your possession.
If you paid a fee for obtaining a copy of or access to a Project
Gutenberg-tm electronic work and you do not agree to be bound by the
terms of this agreement, you may obtain a refund from the person or
entity to whom you paid the fee as set forth in paragraph 1.E.8.
1.B. "Project Gutenberg" is a registered trademark. It may only
Free e-book: «The Story of the Greeks by H. A. Guerber (good books for 7th graders TXT) 📕» - read online now on website american library books (americanlibrarybooks.com)
Comments (0)