The Decameron by Giovanni Boccaccio (best classic books of all time txt) π
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In the time of a devastating pandemic, seven women and three men withdraw to a country estate outside Florence to give themselves a diversion from the death around them. Once there, they decide to spend some time each day telling stories, each of the ten to tell one story each day. They do this for ten days, with a few other days of rest in between, resulting in the 100 stories of the Decameron.
The Decameron was written after the Black Plague spread through Italy in 1348. Most of the tales did not originate with Boccaccio; some of them were centuries old already in his time, but Boccaccio imbued them all with his distinctive style. The stories run the gamut from tragedy to comedy, from lewd to inspiring, and sometimes all of those at once. They also provide a detailed picture of daily life in fourteenth-century Italy.
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- Author: Giovanni Boccaccio
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Accordingly, having sounded her with sundry questions, he found that she had never known man and was in truth as simple as she seemed; wherefore he bethought him how, under colour of the service of God, he might bring her to his pleasures. In the first place, he showeth her with many words how great an enemy the devil was of God the Lord and after gave her to understand that the most acceptable service that could be rendered to God was to put back the devil into hell, whereto he had condemned him. The girl asked him how this might be done; and he, βThou shalt soon know that; do thou but as thou shalt see me do.β So saying, he proceeded to put off the few garments he had and abode stark naked, as likewise did the girl, whereupon he fell on his knees, as he would pray, and caused her abide over against himself.205
Whereupon Rustico, seeing her so fair, felt an accession of desire, and therewith came an insurgence of the flesh, which Alibech marking with surprise, said:β ββRustico, what is this, which I see thee have, that so protrudes, and which I have not?β βOh! my daughter,β said Rustico, βββtis the Devil of whom I have told thee: and, seest thou? he is now tormenting me most grievously, insomuch that I am scarce able to hold out.β Then:β ββPraise be to God,β said the girl, βI see that I am in better case than thou, for no such Devil have I.β βSooth sayst thou,β returned Rustico; βbut instead of him thou hast somewhat else that I have not.β βOh!β said Alibech, βwhat may that be?β βHell,β answered Rustico: βand I tell thee, that βtis my belief that God has sent thee hither for the salvation of my soul; seeing that, if this Devil shall continue to plague me thus, then, so thou wilt have compassion on me and permit me to put him in hell, thou wilt both afford me great and exceeding great solace, and render to God an exceeding most acceptable service, if, as thou sayst, thou art come into these parts for such a purpose.β In good faith the girl made answer:β ββAs I have hell to match your Devil, be it, my father, as and when you will.β Whereupon:β ββBless thee, my daughter,β said Rustico, βgo we then, and put him there, that he leave me henceforth in peace.β Which said, he took the girl to one of the beds and taught her the posture in which she must lie in order to incarcerate this spirit accursed of God. The girl, having never before put any devil in hell, felt on this first occasion a twinge of pain: wherefore she said to Rustico:β β
βOf a surety, my father, he must be a wicked fellow, this devil, and in very truth a foe to God; for there is sorrow even in hellβ βnot to speak of other placesβ βwhen he is put there.β βDaughter,β said Rustico, βββtwill not be always so.β And for better assurance thereof they put him there six times before they quitted the bed; whereby they so thoroughly abased his pride that he was fain to be quiet. However, the proud fit returning upon him from time to time, and the girl addressing herself always obediently to its reduction, it so befell that she began to find the game agreeable, and would say to Rustico:β ββNow see I plainly that βtwas true, what the worthy men said at Capsa, of the service of God being so delightful: indeed I cannot remember that in aught that ever I did I had so much pleasure, so much solace, as in putting the Devil in hell; for which cause I deem it insensate folly on the part of anyone to have a care to aught else than the service of God.β Wherefore many a time she would come to Rustico, and say to him:β ββMy father, βtwas to serve God that I came hither, and not to pass my days in idleness: go we then, and put the Devil in hell.β And while they did so, she would now and again say:β ββI know not, Rustico, why the Devil should escape from hell; were he but as ready to stay there as hell is to receive and retain him, he would never come out of it.β So, the girl thus frequently inviting and exhorting Rustico to the service of God, there came at length a time when she had so thoroughly lightened his doublet that he shivered when another would have sweated; wherefore he began to instruct her that the Devil was not to be corrected and put in hell, save when his head was exalted with pride; adding, βand we by Godβs grace have brought him to so sober a mind that he prays God he may be left in peace;β by which means he for a time kept the girl quiet. But when she saw that Rustico had no more occasion for her to put the Devil in hell, she said to him one day:β ββRustico, if thy Devil is chastened and gives thee no more trouble, my hell,
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