Canterbury Tales and Other Poems by Geoffrey Chaucer (best summer reads .TXT) 📕
TROILUS AND CRESSIDA
CHAUCER'S DREAM [1]
THE PROLOGUE TO THE LEGEND OF GOOD WOMEN
CHAUCER'S A.B.C.
MISCELLANEOUS POEMS
Transcriber's Note.
- Modern scholars believe that Chaucer was not the author ofthese poems.
PREFACE.
THE object of this volume is to place before the general readerour two early poetic masterpieces -- The Canterbury Tales andThe Faerie Queen; to do so in a way that will render their"popular perusal" easy in a time of little leisure and unboundedtemptations to intellectual languor; and, on the same conditions,to present a liberal and fairly representative selection from theless important and familiar poems of Chaucer and Spenser.There is, it may be said at the outset, peculiar advantage andpropriety in placing the two poets side by side in the mannernow attempted for the first time. Although two
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- Author: Geoffrey Chaucer
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That ev’ry branch and leaf grew *by measure, regularly*
Plain as a board, of *a height by and by: the same height side I saw never a thing, I you ensure, by side*
So well y-done; for he that took the cure pains, care To maken it, I trow did all his pain
To make it pass all those that men have seen.
And shapen was this arbour, roof and all, As is a pretty parlour; and also
The hedge as thick was as a castle wall, That whoso list without to stand or go, Though he would all day pryen to and fro, He should not see if there were any wight Within or no; but one within well might Perceive all those that wente there without Into the field, that was on ev’ry side Cover’d with corn and grass; that out of doubt, Though one would seeken all the worlde wide, So rich a fielde could not be espied
Upon no coast, *as of the quantity; for its abundance For of all goode thing there was plenty. or fertility*
And I, that all this pleasant sight [did] see, Thought suddenly I felt so sweet an air Of the eglentere, that certainly
There is no heart, I deem, in such despair, Nor yet with thoughtes froward and contrair So overlaid, but it should soon have boot, remedy, relief*
If it had ones felt this *savour swoot. sweet smell*
And as I stood, and cast aside mine eye, I was ware of the fairest medlar tree
That ever yet in all my life I seye, saw As full of blossoms as it mighte be;
Therein a goldfinch leaping prettily
From bough to bough; and as him list he eat Here and there of the buds and flowers sweet.
And to the arbour side was adjoining
This fairest tree, of which I have you told; And at the last the bird began to sing (When he had eaten what he eate wo’ld) So passing sweetly, that by many fold
It was more pleasant than I could devise; tell, describe And, when his song was ended in this wise, The nightingale with so merry a note
Answered him, that all the woode rung, So suddenly, that, *as it were a sote, like a fool <6>*
I stood astound’; so was I with the song Thorough ravished, that, *till late and long, for a long time*
I wist not in what place I was, nor where; Again, me thought, she sung e’en by mine ear.
Wherefore I waited about busily
On ev’ry side, if that I might her see; And at the last I gan full well espy
Where she sat in a fresh green laurel tree, On the further side, even right by me, That gave so passing a delicious smell, According to the eglantere full well. blending with
Whereof I had so inly great pleasure,
That, as me thought, I surely ravish’d was Into Paradise, where [as] my desire
Was for to be, and no farther to pass, As for that day; and on the sweete grass I sat me down; for, *as for mine intent, to my mind*
The birde’s song was more *convenient, appropriate to my humour*
And more pleasant to me, by many fold, Than meat, or drink, or any other thing; Thereto the arbour was so fresh and cold, The wholesome savours eke so comforting, That, as I deemed, since the beginning Of the world was [there] never seen *ere than before then*
So pleasant a ground of none earthly man.
And as I sat, the birdes heark’ning thus, Me thought that I heard voices suddenly, The most sweetest and most delicious
That ever any wight, I *trow truely, verily believe*
Heard in their life; for the harmony
And sweet accord was in so good musike, That the voices to angels’ most were like.
At the last, out of a grove even by,
That was right goodly, and pleasant to sight, I saw where there came, singing lustily, A world of ladies; but to tell aright
Their greate beauty, lies not in my might, Nor their array; nevertheless I shall
Tell you a part, though I speak not of all.
In surcoats* white, of velvet well fitting, *upper robes They were clad, and the seames each one, As it were a mannere [of] garnishing,
Was set with emeraldes, one and one,
*By and by;* but many a riche stone in a row
Was set upon the purfles,* out of doubt, *embroidered edges Of collars, sleeves, and traines round about; As greate pearles, round and orient, brilliant And diamondes fine, and rubies red,
And many another stone, of which I went cannot recall The names now; and ev’reach on her head [Had] a rich fret* of gold, which, without dread,* band **doubt Was full of stately* riche stones set; *valuable, noble And ev’ry lady had a chapelet
Upon her head of branches fresh and green, <7>
So well y-wrought, and so marvellously, That it was a right noble sight to see’n; Some of laurel, and some full pleasantly Had chapelets of woodbine; and sadly, sedately Some of agnus castus <8> wearen also
Chapelets fresh; but there were many of tho’ those That danced and eke sung full soberly; And all they went *in manner of compass; in a circle*
But one there went, in mid the company, Sole by herself; but all follow’d the pace That she kept, whose heavenly figur’d face So pleasant was, and her well shap’d person, That in beauty she pass’d them ev’ry one.
And more richly beseen, by many fold,
She was also in ev’ry manner thing:
Upon her head, full pleasant to behold, A crown of golde, rich for any king;
A branch of agnus castus eke bearing
In her hand, and to my sight truely
She Lady was of all that company.
And she began a roundell <9> lustily,
That “Suse le foyle, devers moi,” men call, “Siene et mon joly coeur est endormy;” <10>
And then the company answered all,
With voices sweet entuned, and so small, fine That me thought it the sweetest melody That ever I heard in my life, soothly. truly And thus they came, dancing and singing, Into the middest of the mead each one, Before the arbour where I was sitting; And, God wot, me thought I was well-begone, fortunate For then I might advise* them one by one, *consider Who fairest was, who best could dance or sing, Or who most womanly was in all thing.
They had not danced but a *little throw, short time*
When that I hearde far off, suddenly,
So great a noise of thund’ring trumpets blow, As though it should departed* have the sky; *rent, divide And after that, within a while, I sigh, saw From the same grove, where the ladies came out, Of men of armes coming such a rout, company As* all the men on earth had been assembled *as if Unto that place, well horsed for the nonce occasion Stirring so fast, that all the earthe trembled But for to speak of riches, and of stones, And men and horse, I trow the large ones i.e. jewels Of Prester John, <11> nor all his treasury, Might not unneth* have bought the tenth party* hardly **part Of their array: whoso list heare more, I shall rehearse so as I can a lite. little Out of the grove, that I spake of before, I saw come first, all in their cloakes white, A company, that wore, for their delight, Chapelets fresh of oake cerrial, <12>
Newly y-sprung; and trumpets* were they all. *trumpeters On ev’ry trump hanging a broad bannere Of fine tartarium <13> was, full richly beat; embroidered with gold Every trumpet his lord’s armes bare;
About their necks, with greate pearles set, [Were] collars broad; for cost they would not let, be hindered by As it would seem, for their scutcheons each one Were set about with many a precious stone.
Their horses’ harness was all white also.
And after them next, in one company,
Came kinges at armes and no mo’,
In cloakes of white cloth with gold richly; Chaplets of green upon their heads on high; The crownes that they on their scutcheons bare Were set with pearl, and ruby, and sapphire, And eke great diamondes many one:
But all their horse harness, and other gear, Was in a suit according, ev’ry one,
As ye have heard the foresaid trumpets were; And, by seeming, they *were nothing to lear, had nothing to learn*
And their guiding they did all mannerly. perfectly And after them came a great company
Of heraldes and pursuivantes eke,
Arrayed in clothes of white velvet;
And, hardily,* they were no thing to seek, assuredly How they on them shoulde the harness set: And ev’ry man had on a chapelet;
Scutcheones and eke harness, indeed,
They had in suit of them that ‘fore them yede. corresponding with*
went Next after them in came, in armour bright, All save their heades, seemly knightes nine, And ev’ry clasp and nail, as to my sight, Of their harness was of red golde fine; With cloth of gold, and furred with ermine, Were the trappures of their steedes strong, *trappings Both wide and large, that to the grounde hung.
And ev’ry boss of bridle and paytrel horse’s breastplate That they had on, was worth, as I would ween, A thousand pound; and on their heades, well Dressed, were crownes of the laurel green, The beste made that ever I had seen;
And ev’ry knight had after him riding
Three henchemen* upon him awaiting. *pages Of which ev’ry [first], on a short truncheon, staff His lorde’s helmet bare, so richly dight, adorned That the worst of them was worthy the ranson ransom Of any king; the second a shielde bright Bare at his back; the thirde bare upright A mighty spear, full sharp y-ground and keen; And ev’ry childe* ware of leaves green *page A freshe chaplet on his haires bright; And cloakes white of fine velvet they ware Their steedes trapped and arrayed right, Without difference, as their lordes’ were; And after them, on many a fresh courser, There came of armed knightes such a rout, company, crowd That they bespread the large field about.
And all they waren, after their degrees, Chapelets newe made of laurel green,
Some of the oak, and some of other trees; Some in their handes bare boughes sheen, bright Some of laurel, and some of oakes keen, Some of hawthorn, and some of the woodbind, And many more which I had not in mind.
And so they came, their horses fresh stirring With bloody soundes of their trumpets loud; There saw I many an *uncouth disguising strange manoeuvring*
In the array of these knightes proud;
And at the last, as evenly as they could, They took their place in middest of the mead, And ev’ry knight turned his horse’s head To his fellow, and lightly laid a spear Into the rest; and so the jousts began On ev’ry part aboute, here and there;
Some brake his spear, some threw down horse and man; About the field astray the steedes ran; And, to behold their rule and governance, conduct I you ensure, it was a great pleasuance.
And so the joustes last’* an hour and more; lasted But those that crowned were in laurel green Wonne the prize; their dintes were so sore, *strokes That there
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