The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes by Arthur Conan Doyle (read aloud txt) ๐
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The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes, published in 1894, is the second collection of Sherlock Holmes stories published in book form. All of the stories included in the collection previously appeared in The Strand Magazine between 1892 and 1893. They purport to be the accounts given by Dr. John Watson of the more remarkable cases in which his friend Mr. Sherlock Holmes becomes involved in his role as a consulting detective.
This collection has several memorable features. The first British edition omitted the story โThe Adventure of the Cardboard Boxโ which appeared in The Strand in 1893. This story did appear in the very first American edition of the collection, immediately following โSilver Blaze,โ but it was quickly replaced by a revised edition which omitted it. Apparently these omissions were at the specific request of the author, who was concerned that its inclusion of the theme of adultery would make it unsuitable for younger readers. The story was, however, eventually included in the later collection His Last Bow, but it is out of chronological position there. In this Standard Ebooks edition (as in most modern British editions), we have included this story to restore it to its correct chronological place in the Holmes canon.
The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes is also notable because by this time Doyle had tired of the Holmes character and decided to kill him off, so that this was intended to be the last Holmes collection ever to be published. It contains several of the best-known Holmes stories, including โSilver Blaze,โ โThe Musgrave Ritual,โ and โThe Greek Interpreter,โ which introduces Sherlockโs brother Mycroft; and of course โThe Final Problemโ in which Holmes struggles with his nemesis Professor Moriarty.
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- Author: Arthur Conan Doyle
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โSo much for the Daily Chronicle,โ said Holmes as I finished reading. โNow for our friend Lestrade. I had a note from him this morning, in which he says:
โI think that this case is very much in your line. We have every hope of clearing the matter up, but we find a little difficulty in getting anything to work upon. We have, of course, wired to the Belfast post-office, but a large number of parcels were handed in upon that day, and they have no means of identifying this particular one, or of remembering the sender. The box is a half-pound box of honeydew tobacco and does not help us in any way. The medical student theory still appears to me to be the most feasible, but if you should have a few hours to spare I should be very happy to see you out here. I shall be either at the house or in the police-station all day.
โWhat say you, Watson? Can you rise superior to the heat and run down to Croydon with me on the off chance of a case for your annals?โ
โI was longing for something to do.โ
โYou shall have it then. Ring for our boots and tell them to order a cab. Iโll be back in a moment when I have changed my dressing-gown and filled my cigar-case.โ
A shower of rain fell while we were in the train, and the heat was far less oppressive in Croydon than in town. Holmes had sent on a wire, so that Lestrade, as wiry, as dapper, and as ferret-like as ever, was waiting for us at the station. A walk of five minutes took us to Cross Street, where Miss Cushing resided.
It was a very long street of two-story brick houses, neat and prim, with whitened stone steps and little groups of aproned women gossiping at the doors. Halfway down, Lestrade stopped and tapped at a door, which was opened by a small servant girl. Miss Cushing was sitting in the front room, into which we were ushered. She was a placid-faced woman, with large, gentle eyes, and grizzled hair curving down over her temples on each side. A worked antimacassar lay upon her lap and a basket of coloured silks stood upon a stool beside her.
โThey are in the outhouse, those dreadful things,โ said she as Lestrade entered. โI wish that you would take them away altogether.โ
โSo I shall, Miss Cushing. I only kept them here until my friend, Mr. Holmes, should have seen them in your presence.โ
โWhy in my presence, sir?โ
โIn case he wished to ask any questions.โ
โWhat is the use of asking me questions when I tell you I know nothing whatever about it?โ
โQuite so, madam,โ said Holmes in his soothing way. โI have no doubt that you have been annoyed more than enough already over this business.โ
โIndeed I have, sir. I am a quiet woman and live a retired life. It is something new for me to see my name in the papers and to find the police in my house. I wonโt have those things in here, Mr. Lestrade. If you wish to see them you must go to the outhouse.โ
It was a small shed in the narrow garden which ran behind the house. Lestrade went in and brought out a yellow cardboard box, with a piece of brown paper and some string. There was a bench at the end of the path, and we all sat down while Holmes examined one by one, the articles which Lestrade had handed to him.
โThe string is exceedingly interesting,โ he remarked, holding it up to the light and sniffing at it. โWhat do you make of this string, Lestrade?โ
โIt has been tarred.โ
โPrecisely. It is a piece of tarred twine. You have also, no doubt, remarked that Miss Cushing has cut the cord with a scissors, as can be seen by the double fray on each side. This is of importance.โ
โI cannot see the importance,โ said Lestrade.
โThe importance lies in the fact that the knot is left intact, and that this knot is of a peculiar character.โ
โIt is very neatly tied. I had already made a note of that effect,โ said Lestrade complacently.
โSo much for the string, then,โ said Holmes, smiling, โnow for the box wrapper. Brown paper, with a distinct smell of coffee. What, did you not observe it? I think there can be no doubt of it. Address printed in rather straggling characters: โMiss S. Cushing, Cross Street, Croydon.โ Done with a broad-pointed pen, probably a J, and with very inferior ink. The word โCroydonโ has been originally spelled with an i, which has been changed to y. The parcel was directed, then, by a manโ โthe printing is distinctly masculineโ โof limited education and unacquainted with the town of Croydon. So far, so good! The box is a yellow, half-pound honeydew box, with nothing distinctive save two thumb marks at the left bottom corner. It is filled with rough salt of the quality used for preserving hides and other of the coarser commercial purposes. And embedded in it are these very singular enclosures.โ
He took out the two ears as he spoke, and laying a board across his knee he examined them minutely, while Lestrade and I, bending forward on each side of him, glanced alternately at these dreadful relics and at the thoughtful, eager face of our companion. Finally he returned them to the box once more and sat for a while in deep meditation.
โYou have observed, of course,โ said he at last, โthat the ears are not a pair.โ
โYes, I have noticed that. But if this were the practical joke of some students
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