The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes by Arthur Conan Doyle (read aloud txt) ๐
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The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes, published in 1894, is the second collection of Sherlock Holmes stories published in book form. All of the stories included in the collection previously appeared in The Strand Magazine between 1892 and 1893. They purport to be the accounts given by Dr. John Watson of the more remarkable cases in which his friend Mr. Sherlock Holmes becomes involved in his role as a consulting detective.
This collection has several memorable features. The first British edition omitted the story โThe Adventure of the Cardboard Boxโ which appeared in The Strand in 1893. This story did appear in the very first American edition of the collection, immediately following โSilver Blaze,โ but it was quickly replaced by a revised edition which omitted it. Apparently these omissions were at the specific request of the author, who was concerned that its inclusion of the theme of adultery would make it unsuitable for younger readers. The story was, however, eventually included in the later collection His Last Bow, but it is out of chronological position there. In this Standard Ebooks edition (as in most modern British editions), we have included this story to restore it to its correct chronological place in the Holmes canon.
The Memoirs of Sherlock Holmes is also notable because by this time Doyle had tired of the Holmes character and decided to kill him off, so that this was intended to be the last Holmes collection ever to be published. It contains several of the best-known Holmes stories, including โSilver Blaze,โ โThe Musgrave Ritual,โ and โThe Greek Interpreter,โ which introduces Sherlockโs brother Mycroft; and of course โThe Final Problemโ in which Holmes struggles with his nemesis Professor Moriarty.
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- Author: Arthur Conan Doyle
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It was evident that Miss Cushing had come upon a subject on which she felt very deeply. Like most people who lead a lonely life, she was shy at first, but ended by becoming extremely communicative. She told us many details about her brother-in-law the steward, and then wandering off on the subject of her former lodgers, the medical students, she gave us a long account of their delinquencies, with their names and those of their hospitals. Holmes listened attentively to everything, throwing in a question from time to time.
โAbout your second sister, Sarah,โ said he. โI wonder, since you are both maiden ladies, that you do not keep house together.โ
โAh! you donโt know Sarahโs temper or you would wonder no more. I tried it when I came to Croydon, and we kept on until about two months ago, when we had to part. I donโt want to say a word against my own sister, but she was always meddlesome and hard to please, was Sarah.โ
โYou say that she quarrelled with your Liverpool relations.โ
โYes, and they were the best of friends at one time. Why, she went up there to live in order to be near them. And now she has no word hard enough for Jim Browner. The last six months that she was here she would speak of nothing but his drinking and his ways. He had caught her meddling, I suspect, and given her a bit of his mind, and that was the start of it.โ
โThank you, Miss Cushing,โ said Holmes, rising and bowing. โYour sister Sarah lives, I think you said, at New Street, Wallington? Goodbye, and I am very sorry that you should have been troubled over a case with which, as you say, you have nothing whatever to do.โ
There was a cab passing as we came out, and Holmes hailed it.
โHow far to Wallington?โ he asked.
โOnly about a mile, sir.โ
โVery good. Jump in, Watson. We must strike while the iron is hot. Simple as the case is, there have been one or two very instructive details in connection with it. Just pull up at a telegraph office as you pass, cabby.โ
Holmes sent off a short wire and for the rest of the drive lay back in the cab, with his hat tilted over his nose to keep the sun from his face. Our drive pulled up at a house which was not unlike the one which we had just quitted. My companion ordered him to wait, and had his hand upon the knocker, when the door opened and a grave young gentleman in black, with a very shiny hat, appeared on the step.
โIs Miss Cushing at home?โ asked Holmes.
โMiss Sarah Cushing is extremely ill,โ said he. โShe has been suffering since yesterday from brain symptoms of great severity. As her medical adviser, I cannot possibly take the responsibility of allowing anyone to see her. I should recommend you to call again in ten days.โ He drew on his gloves, closed the door, and marched off down the street.
โWell, if we canโt we canโt,โ said Holmes, cheerfully.
โPerhaps she could not or would not have told you much.โ
โI did not wish her to tell me anything. I only wanted to look at her. However, I think that I have got all that I want. Drive us to some decent hotel, cabby, where we may have some lunch, and afterwards we shall drop down upon friend Lestrade at the police-station.โ
We had a pleasant little meal together, during which Holmes would talk about nothing but violins, narrating with great exultation how he had purchased his own Stradivarius, which was worth at least five hundred guineas, at a Jew brokerโs in Tottenham Court Road for fifty-five shillings. This led him to Paganini, and we sat for an hour over a bottle of claret while he told me anecdote after anecdote of that extraordinary man. The afternoon was far advanced and the hot glare had softened into a mellow glow before we found ourselves at the police-station. Lestrade was waiting for us at the door.
โA telegram for you, Mr. Holmes,โ said he.
โHa! It is the answer!โ He tore it open, glanced his eyes over it, and crumpled it into his pocket. โThatโs all right,โ said he.
โHave you found out anything?โ
โI have found out everything!โ
โWhat!โ Lestrade stared at him in amazement. โYou are joking.โ
โI was never more serious in my life. A shocking crime has been committed, and I think I have now laid bare every detail of it.โ
โAnd the criminal?โ
Holmes scribbled a few words upon the back of one of his visiting cards and threw it over to Lestrade.
โThat is the name,โ he said. โYou cannot effect an arrest until tomorrow night at the earliest. I should prefer that you do not mention my name at all in connection with the case, as I choose to be only associated with those crimes which present some difficulty in their solution. Come on, Watson.โ We strode off together to the station, leaving Lestrade still staring with a delighted face at the card which Holmes had thrown him.
โThe case,โ said Sherlock Holmes as we chatted over our cigars that night in our rooms at Baker Street, โis one where, as in the investigations which you have chronicled under the names of โA Study in Scarletโ and of โThe Sign of Four,โ we have been compelled to reason backward from effects to causes. I have written to Lestrade asking him to supply us with the details which are now wanting, and which he will only get after he had secured his man. That he may be safely trusted to do, for although
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