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to indulge him, he told him that he had the most power of any one in Greece: "For the Athenians command the rest of Greece, I command the Athenians, your mother commands me, and you command your mother."[723:2]

Life of Themistocles.

  "You speak truth," said Themistocles; "I should never have been famous if I had been of Seriphus;[723:3] nor you, had you been of Athens."

Life of Themistocles.

  Themistocles said that a man's discourse was like to a rich Persian carpet, the beautiful figures and patterns of which can be shown only by spreading and extending it out; when it is contracted and folded up, they are obscured and lost.[723:4]

Life of Themistocles.

[724]

  When he was in great prosperity, and courted by many, seeing himself splendidly served at his table, he turned to his children and said: "Children, we had been undone, if we had not been undone."

Life of Themistocles.

  Moral good is a practical stimulus; it is no sooner seen than it inspires an impulse to practise.

Life of Pericles.

  For ease and speed in doing a thing do not give the work lasting solidity or exactness of beauty.[724:1]

Life of Pericles.

  So very difficult a matter is it to trace and find out the truth of anything by history.

Life of Pericles.

  Be ruled by time, the wisest counsellor of all.

Life of Pericles.

  To conduct great matters and never commit a fault is above the force of human nature.

Life of Fabius.

  Menenius Agrippa concluded at length with the celebrated fable: "It once happened that all the other members of a man mutinied against the stomach, which they accused as the only idle, uncontributing part in the whole body, while the rest were put to hardships and the expense of much labour to supply and minister to its appetites."

Life of Coriolanus.

  Knowledge of divine things for the most part, as Heraclitus says, is lost to us by incredulity.

Life of Coriolanus.

  A Roman divorced from his wife, being highly blamed by his friends, who demanded, "Was she not chaste? Was she not fair? Was she not fruitful?" holding out his shoe, asked them whether it was not new and well made. "Yet," added he, "none of you can tell where it pinches me."

Life of Æmilius Paulus.

  The saying of old Antigonus, who when he was to fight at Andros, and one told him, "The enemy's ships [725]are more than ours," replied, "For how many then wilt thou reckon me?"[725:1]

Life of Pelopidas.

  Archimedes had stated, that given the force, any given weight might be moved; and even boasted that if there were another earth, by going into it he could remove this.

Life of Marcellus.

  It is a difficult task, O citizens, to make speeches to the belly, which has no ears.[725:2]

Life of Marcus Cato.

  Cato used to assert that wise men profited more by fools than fools by wise men; for that wise men avoided the faults of fools, but that fools would not imitate the good examples of wise men.

Life of Marcus Cato.

  He said that in his whole life he most repented of three things: one was that he had trusted a secret to a woman; another, that he went by water when he might have gone by land; the third, that he had remained one whole day without doing any business of moment.

Life of Marcus Cato.

  Marius said, "I see the cure is not worth the pain."[725:3]

Life of Caius Marius.

  Extraordinary rains pretty generally fall after great battles.[725:4]

Life of Caius Marius.

  Lysander said that the law spoke too softly to be heard in such a noise of war.

Life of Caius Marius.

  As it is in the proverb, played Cretan against Cretan.[725:5]

Life of Lysander.

  Did you not know, then, that to-day Lucullus sups with Lucullus?

Life of Lucullus.

[726]

  It is no great wonder if in long process of time, while fortune takes her course hither and thither, numerous coincidences should spontaneously occur. If the number and variety of subjects to be wrought upon be infinite, it is all the more easy for fortune, with such an abundance of material, to effect this similarity of results.[726:1]

Life of Sertorius.

  Perseverance is more prevailing than violence; and many things which cannot be overcome when they are together, yield themselves up when taken little by little.

Life of Sertorius.

  Agesilaus being invited once to hear a man who admirably imitated the nightingale, he declined, saying he had heard the nightingale itself.[726:2]

Life of Agesilaus II.

  It is circumstance and proper measure that give an action its character, and make it either good or bad.

Life of Agesilaus II.

  The old proverb was now made good, "the mountain had brought forth a mouse."[726:3]

Life of Agesilaus II.

  Pompey bade Sylla recollect that more worshipped the rising than the setting sun.[726:4]

Life of Pompey.

[727]

  When some were saying that if Cæsar should march against the city they could not see what forces there were to resist him, Pompey replied with a smile, bidding them be in no concern, "for whenever I stamp my foot in any part of Italy there will rise up forces enough in an instant, both horse and foot."

Life of Pompey.

  The most glorious exploits do not always furnish us with the clearest discoveries of virtue or vice in men.

Life of Alexander.

  Whenever Alexander heard Philip had taken any town of importance, or won any signal victory, instead of rejoicing at it altogether, he would tell his companions that his father would anticipate everything, and leave him and them no opportunities of performing great and illustrious actions.[727:1]

Life of Alexander.

  Alexander said, "I assure you I had rather excel others in the knowledge of what is excellent, than in the extent of my power and dominion."

Life of Alexander.

  When Alexander asked Diogenes whether he wanted anything, "Yes," said he, "I would have you stand from between me and the sun."

Life of Alexander.

  When asked why he parted with his wife, Cæsar replied, "I wished my wife to be not so much as suspected."[727:2]

Life of Cæsar.

  For my part, I had rather be the first man among these fellows than the second man in Rome.[727:3]

Life of Cæsar.

  Using the proverb frequently in their mouths who enter upon dangerous and bold attempts, "The die is cast," he took the river.[727:4]

Life of Cæsar.

[728]

  "And this," said Cæsar, "you know, young man, is more disagreeable for me to say than to do."[728:1]

Life of Cæsar.

  Go on, my friend, and fear nothing; you carry Cæsar and his fortunes in your boat.[728:2]

Life of Cæsar.

  Cæsar said to the soothsayer, "The ides of March are come;" who answered him calmly, "Yes, they are come, but they are not past."[728:3]

Life of Cæsar.

  Even a nod from a person who is esteemed is of more force than a thousand arguments or studied sentences from others.

Life of Phocion.

  Demosthenes told Phocion, "The Athenians will kill you some day when they once are in a rage." "And you," said he, "if they are once in their senses."[728:4]

Life of Phocion.

  Pythias once, scoffing at Demosthenes, said that his arguments smelt of the lamp.

Life of Demosthenes.

  Demosthenes overcame and rendered more distinct his inarticulate and stammering pronunciation by speaking with pebbles in his mouth.

Life of Demosthenes.

  In his house he had a large looking-glass, before which he would stand and go through his exercises.

Life of Demosthenes.

  Cicero called Aristotle a river of flowing gold, and said of Plato's Dialogues, that if Jupiter were to speak, it would be in language like theirs.

Life of Cicero.

(From Plutarch's Morals. Translated by several hands; corrected and revised by W. W. Goodwin, Ph.D., Harvard University.)

  For water continually dropping will wear hard rocks hollow.[728:5]

Of the Training of Children.

[729]

  It is a true proverb, that if you live with a lame man you will learn to halt.

Of the Training of Children.

  The very spring and root of honesty and virtue lie in the felicity of lighting on good education.

Of the Training of Children.

  It is indeed a desirable thing to be well descended, but the glory belongs to our ancestors.

Of the Training of Children.

  According to the proverb, the best things are the most difficult.

Of the Training of Children.

  To sing the same tune, as the saying is, is in everything cloying and offensive; but men are generally pleased with variety.

Of the Training of Children.

  Children are to be won to follow liberal studies by exhortations and rational motives, and on no account to be forced thereto by whipping.

Of the Training of Children.

  Nothing made the horse so fat as the king's eye.

Of the Training of Children.

  Democritus said, words are but the shadows of actions.

Of the Training of Children.

  'T is a wise saying, Drive on your own track.

Of the Training of Children.

  It is a point of wisdom to be silent when occasion requires, and better than to speak, though never so well.

Of the Training of Children.

  Eat not thy heart; which forbids to afflict our souls, and waste them with vexatious cares.[729:1]

Of the Training of Children.

  Abstain from beans; that is, keep out of public offices, for anciently the choice of the officers of state was made by beans.

Of the Training of Children.

  When men are arrived at the goal, they should not turn back.[729:2]

Of the Training of Children.

  The whole life of man is but a point of time; let us enjoy it, therefore, while it lasts, and not spend it to no purpose.

Of the Training of Children.

  An old doting fool, with one foot already in the grave.[729:3]

Of the Training of Children.

[730]

  Xenophanes said, "I confess myself the greatest coward in the world, for I dare not do an ill thing."

Of Bashfulness.

  One made the observation of the people of Asia that they were all slaves to one man, merely because they could not pronounce that syllable No.

Of Bashfulness.

  Euripides was wont to say, "Silence is an answer to a wise man."

Of Bashfulness.

  Zeno first started that doctrine that knavery is the best defence against a knave.[730:1]

Of Bashfulness.

  Alexander wept when he heard from Anaxarchus that there was an infinite number of worlds; and his friends asking him if any accident had befallen him, he returns this answer: "Do you not think it a matter worthy of lamentation that when there is such a vast multitude of them, we have not yet conquered one?"

On the Tranquillity of the Mind.

  Like the man who threw a

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