The Diary by Samuel Pepys (children's ebooks online TXT) π
Description
Pepysβ Diary is an incredibly frank decade-long snapshot of the life of an up and coming naval administrator in mid-17th century London. In it he describes everything from battles against the Dutch and the intrigues of court, down to the plays he saw, his marital infidelities, and the quality of the meat provided for his supper. His observations have proved invaluable in establishing an accurate record of the daily life of the people of London of that period.
Pepys eventually stopped writing his diary due to progressively worse eyesight, a condition he feared. He did consider employing an amanuensis to transcribe future entries for him, but worried that the content he wanted written would be too personal. Luckily for Pepys, his eyesight difficulties never progressed to blindness and he was able to go on to become both a Member of Parliament and the President of the Royal Society.
After Pepysβ death he left his large library of books and manuscripts first to his nephew, which was then passed on to Magdalene College, Cambridge, where it survives to this day. The diary, originally written in a shorthand, was included in this trove and was eventually deciphered in the early 19th century, and published by Lord Baybrooke in 1825. This early release censored large amounts of the text, and it was only in the 1970s that an uncensored version was published. Presented here is the 1893 edition, which restores the majority of the originally censored content but omits βa few passages which cannot possibly be printed.β The rich collection of endnotes serve to further illustrate the lives of the people Pepys meets and the state of Englandβs internal politics and international relations at the time.
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- Author: Samuel Pepys
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23rd. To the office all the morning. My wife and people at home busy to get things ready for tomorrowβs dinner. At noon, without dinner, went into the City, and there meeting with Greatorex, we went and drank a pot of ale. He told me that he was upon a design to go to Teneriffe to try experiments there. With him to Gresham Colledge898 (where I never was before), and saw the manner of the house, and found great company of persons of honour there; thence to my booksellerβs, and for books, and to Stevens, the silversmith, to make clean some plate against tomorrow, and so home, by the way paying many little debts for wine and pictures, etc., which is my great pleasure. Home and found all things in a hurry of business, Slater, our messenger, being here as my cook till very late. I in my chamber all the evening looking over my Osbornβs works899 and new Emanuel Thesaurus PatriarchΓ¦.900 So late to bed, having ate nothing today but a piece of bread and cheese at the alehouse with Greatorex, and some bread and butter at home.
24th. At home all day. There dined with me Sir William Batten and his lady and daughter, Sir W. Penn, Mr. Fox (his lady being ill could not come), and Captain Cuttance; the first dinner I have made since I came hither. This cost me above Β£5, and merry we wereβ βonly my chimney smokes. In the afternoon Mr. Hater bringing me my last quarterβs salary, which I received of him, and so I have now Mr. Barlowβs money in my hands. The company all go away, and by and by Sir Wms. both and my Lady Batten and his daughter come again and supped with me and talked till late, and so to bed, being glad that the trouble is over.
25th. At the office all the morning. Dined at home and Mr. Hater with me, and so I did make even with him for the last quarter. After dinner he and I to look upon the instructions of my Lord Northumberlandβs,901 but we were interrupted by Mr. Salisburyβs coming in, who came to see me and to show me my Lordβs picture in little, of his doing. And truly it is strange to what a perfection he is come in a yearβs time. From thence to Paulβs Churchyard about books, and so back again home. This night comes two cages, which I bought this evening for my canary birds, which Captain Rooth902 this day sent me. So to bed.
26th. Within all the morning. About noon comes one that had formerly known me and I him, but I know not his name, to borrow Β£5 of me, but I had the wit to deny him. There dined with me this day both the Pierces903 and their wives, and Captain Cuttance, and Lieutenant Lambert, with whom we made ourselves very merry by taking away his ribbans and garters, having made him to confess that he is lately married.904 The company being gone I went to my lute till night, and so to bed.
27th (Lordβs day). Before I rose, letters come to me from Portsmouth, telling me that the Princess is now well, and my Lord Sandwich set sail with the Queen and her yesterday from thence for France. To church, leaving my wife sickβ ββ β¦ at home, a poor dull sermon of a stranger. Home, and at dinner was very angry at my peopleβs eating a fine pudding (made me by Slater, the cook, last Thursday) without my wifeβs leave. To church again, a good sermon of Mr. Mills, and after sermon Sir W. Penn and I an hour in the garden talking, and he did answer me to many things, I asked Mr. Coventryβs opinion of me, and Sir W. Battenβs of my Lord Sandwich, which do both please me. Then to Sir W. Battenβs, where very merry, and here I met the Comptroller and his lady and daughter (the first time I ever saw them) and Mrs. Turner, who and her husband supped with us here (I having fetched my wife thither), and after supper we fell
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