Short Fiction by Edgar Allan Poe (good books for 7th graders .TXT) đ
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Edgar Allan Poe is one of the primary figures of American nineteenth-century literature. His writing was heavily influenced by Romanticism ideals of emotion and feeling, and although mostly known for his Gothic-tinged horror, his tales jump between many different genres, including science-fiction, satire, humor, mystery, and even early detective fiction.
Poe mostly wrote short stories and poems, published in magazines and periodicals like the Southern Literary Messenger and Grahamâs Magazine, although he also turned his hand to essays and novels (including The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket). He was one of the first American writers to pursue writing as a career, but was better received in France than in his native country. He struggled to make ends meet and resorted to work as a literary critic. His reputation suffered a further blow after his unfortunately early death in 1849 at the age of 40, when a rival not only wrote an extremely unflattering obituary, but bought the rights to his work and published a compilation with a hit piece for an introduction. This undeserved reputation took many decades to fade, but didnât hinder praise from other notable authors including Arthur Conan Doyle and H. P. Lovecraft.
Collected here are all of Poeâs short fiction stories, in order of their original magazine publication. Notable stories include âThe Gold-Bug,â âThe Black Cat,â âThe Fall of the House of Usher,â âThe Masque of the Red Death,â âThe Pit and the Pendulum,â âThe Murders in the Rue Morgue,â and many more.
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- Author: Edgar Allan Poe
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âHow can you?â âhowâ âcanâ âyou?ââ âinterrupted the object of my animadversions, gasping for breath, and tearing off, with a desperate exertion, the bandage around its jawsâ ââhow can you, Mr. Lackobreath, be so infernally cruel as to pinch me in that manner by the nose? Did you not see how they had fastened up my mouthâ âand you must knowâ âif you know anythingâ âhow vast a superfluity of breath I have to dispose of! If you do not know, however, sit down and you shall see. In my situation it is really a great relief to be able to open ones mouthâ âto be able to expatiateâ âto be able to communicate with a person like yourself, who do not think yourself called upon at every period to interrupt the thread of a gentlemanâs discourse. Interruptions are annoying and should undoubtedly be abolishedâ âdonât you think so?â âno reply, I beg youâ âone person is enough to be speaking at a time.â âI shall be done by and by, and then you may begin.â âHow the devil sir, did you get into this place?â ânot a word I beseech youâ âbeen here some time myselfâ âterrible accident!â âheard of it, I suppose?â âawful calamity!â âwalking under your windowsâ âsome short while agoâ âabout the time you were stage-struckâ âhorrible occurrence!â âheard of âcatching oneâs breath,â eh?â âhold your tongue I tell you!â âI caught somebody elseâs!â âhad always too much of my ownâ âmet Blab at the corner of the streetâ âwouldnât give me a chance for a wordâ âcouldnât get in a syllable edgewaysâ âattacked, consequently, with epilepsisâ âBlab made his escapeâ âdamn all fools!â âthey took me up for dead, and put me in this placeâ âpretty doings all of them!â âheard all you said about meâ âevery word a lieâ âhorrible!â âwonderful!â âoutrageous!â âhideous!â âincomprehensible!â âet ceteraâ âet ceteraâ âet ceteraâ âet ceteraâ ââ
It is impossible to conceive my astonishment at so unexpected a discourse, or the joy with which I became gradually convinced that the breath so fortunately caught by the gentleman (whom I soon recognized as my neighbor Windenough) was, in fact, the identical expiration mislaid by myself in the conversation with my wife. Time, place, and circumstances rendered it a matter beyond question. I did not, however, immediately release my hold upon Mr. W.âs proboscisâ ânot at least during the long period in which the inventor of Lombardy poplars continued to favor me with his explanations.
In this respect I was actuated by that habitual prudence which has ever been my predominating trait. I reflected that many difficulties might still lie in the path of my preservation which only extreme exertion on my part would be able to surmount. Many persons, I considered, are prone to estimate commodities in their possessionâ âhowever valueless to the then proprietorâ âhowever troublesome, or distressingâ âin direct ratio with the advantages to be derived by others from their attainment, or by themselves from their abandonment. Might not this be the case with Mr. Windenough? In displaying anxiety for the breath of which he was at present so willing to get rid, might I not lay myself open to the exactions of his avarice? There are scoundrels in this world, I remembered with a sigh, who will not scruple to take unfair opportunities with even a next door neighbor, and (this remark is from Epictetus) it is precisely at that time when men are most anxious to throw off the burden of their own calamities that they feel the least desirous of relieving them in others.
Upon considerations similar to these, and still retaining my grasp upon the nose of Mr. W., I accordingly thought proper to model my reply.
âMonster!â I began in a tone of the deepest indignationâ ââmonster and double-winded idiot!â âdost thou, whom for thine iniquities it has pleased heaven to accurse with a twofold respimtionâ âdost thou, I say, presume to address me in the familiar language of an old acquaintance?â ââI lie,â forsooth! and âhold my tongue,â to be sure!â âpretty conversation indeed, to a gentleman with a single breath!â âall this, too, when I have it in my power to relieve the calamity under which thou dost so justly sufferâ âto curtail the superfluities of thine unhappy respiration.â
Like Brutus, I paused for a replyâ âwith which, like a tornado, Mr. Windenough immediately overwhelmed me. Protestation followed upon protestation, and apology upon apology. There were no terms with which he was unwilling to comply, and there were none of which I failed to take the fullest advantage.
Preliminaries being at length arranged, my acquaintance delivered me the respiration; for which (having carefully examined it) I gave him afterward a receipt.
I am aware that by many I shall be held to blame for speaking in a manner so cursory, of a transaction so impalpable. It will be thought that I should have entered more minutely, into the details of an occurrence by whichâ âand this is very trueâ âmuch new light might be thrown upon a highly interesting branch of physical philosophy.
To all this I am sorry that I cannot reply. A hint is the only answer which I am permitted to make. There were circumstancesâ âbut I think it much safer upon consideration to say as little as possible about an affair so delicateâ âso delicate, I repeat, and at the time involving the interests of a third party whose sulphurous resentment I have not the least desire, at this moment, of incurring.
We were not long after this necessary arrangement in effecting an escape from the dungeons of the sepulchre. The united strength of our resuscitated voices was soon sufficiently apparent. Scissors, the Whig editor, republished a treatise upon âthe nature and origin of subterranean noises.â A replyâ ârejoinderâ âconfutationâ âand justificationâ âfollowed in the columns of a Democratic gazette. It was not until the opening of the vault to decide the controversy, that the appearance of Mr. Windenough and myself proved both parties to have been decidedly in the wrong.
I cannot conclude these details of some very singular passages in a life at all times sufficiently eventful, without again recalling to the attention of the reader the merits of that indiscriminate philosophy which is a sure and ready shield against those shafts of calamity which can neither be seen, felt nor fully understood. It
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