The Brothers Karamazov by Fyodor Dostoevsky (i love reading books .txt) ๐
Description
Dmitri Karamazov and his father Fyodor are at war over both Dmitriโs inheritance and the affections of the beautiful Grushenka. Into this feud arrive the middle brother Ivan, recently returned from Moscow, and the youngest sibling Alyosha, who has been released into the wider world from the local monastery by the elder monk Zossima. Through a series of accidents of fate and wilful misunderstandings the Karamazovs edge closer to tragedy, while the local townspeople watch on.
The Brothers Karamazov was Fyodor Dostoevskyโs final novel, and was originally serialised in The Russian Messenger before being published as a complete novel in 1880. This edition is the well-received 1912 English translation by Constance Garnett. As well as earning wide-spread critical acclaim, the novel has been widely influential in literary and philosophical circles; Franz Kafka and James Joyce admired the emotions that verge on madness in the Karamazovs, while Sigmund Freud and Jean-Paul Satre found inspiration in the themes of patricide and existentialism.
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- Author: Fyodor Dostoevsky
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Ivan sat with his eyes on the floor, and his hands pressed to his ears, but he began trembling all over. The voice continued.
โThe question now is, my young thinker reflected, is it possible that such a period will ever come? If it does, everything is determined and humanity is settled forever. But as, owing to manโs inveterate stupidity, this cannot come about for at least a thousand years, everyone who recognizes the truth even now may legitimately order his life as he pleases, on the new principles. In that sense, โall things are lawfulโ for him. Whatโs more, even if this period never comes to pass, since there is anyway no God and no immortality, the new man may well become the man-god, even if he is the only one in the whole world, and promoted to his new position, he may lightheartedly overstep all the barriers of the old morality of the old slave-man, if necessary. There is no law for God. Where God stands, the place is holy. Where I stand will be at once the foremost placeโ โโ โฆ โall things are lawfulโ and thatโs the end of it! Thatโs all very charming; but if you want to swindle why do you want a moral sanction for doing it? But thatโs our modern Russian all over. He canโt bring himself to swindle without a moral sanction. He is so in love with truthโ โโ
The visitor talked, obviously carried away by his own eloquence, speaking louder and louder and looking ironically at his host. But he did not succeed in finishing; Ivan suddenly snatched a glass from the table and flung it at the orator.
โAh, mais cโest bรชte enfin,โ cried the latter, jumping up from the sofa and shaking the drops of tea off himself. โHe remembers Lutherโs inkstand! He takes me for a dream and throws glasses at a dream! Itโs like a woman! I suspected you were only pretending to stop up your ears.โ
A loud, persistent knocking was suddenly heard at the window. Ivan jumped up from the sofa.
โDo you hear? Youโd better open,โ cried the visitor; โitโs your brother Alyosha with the most interesting and surprising news, Iโll be bound!โ
โBe silent, deceiver, I knew it was Alyosha, I felt he was coming, and of course he has not come for nothing; of course he brings โnews,โโโ Ivan exclaimed frantically.
โOpen, open to him. Thereโs a snowstorm and he is your brother. Monsieur sait-il le temps quโil fait? Cโest ร ne pas mettre un chien dehors.โ
The knocking continued. Ivan wanted to rush to the window, but something seemed to fetter his arms and legs. He strained every effort to break his chains, but in vain. The knocking at the window grew louder and louder. At last the chains were broken and Ivan leapt up from the sofa. He looked round him wildly. Both candles had almost burnt out, the glass he had just thrown at his visitor stood before him on the table, and there was no one on the sofa opposite. The knocking on the window frame went on persistently, but it was by no means so loud as it had seemed in his dream; on the contrary, it was quite subdued.
โIt was not a dream! No, I swear it was not a dream, it all happened just now!โ cried Ivan. He rushed to the window and opened the movable pane.
โAlyosha, I told you not to come,โ he cried fiercely to his brother. โIn two words, what do you want? In two words, do you hear?โ
โAn hour ago Smerdyakov hanged himself,โ Alyosha answered from the yard.
โCome round to the steps, Iโll open at once,โ said Ivan, going to open the door to Alyosha.
X โIt Was He Who Said ThatโAlyosha coming in told Ivan that a little over an hour ago Marya Kondratyevna had run to his rooms and informed him Smerdyakov had taken his own life. โI went in to clear away the samovar and he was hanging on a nail in the wall.โ On Alyoshaโs inquiring whether she had informed the police, she answered that she had told no one, โbut I flew straight to you, Iโve run all the way.โ She seemed perfectly crazy, Alyosha reported, and was shaking like a leaf. When Alyosha ran with her to the cottage, he found Smerdyakov still hanging. On the table lay a note: โI destroy my life of my own will and desire, so as to throw no blame on anyone.โ Alyosha left the note on the table and went straight to the police captain and told him all about it. โAnd from him Iโve come straight to you,โ said Alyosha, in conclusion, looking intently into Ivanโs face. He had not taken his eyes off him while he told his story, as though struck by something in his expression.
โBrother,โ he cried suddenly, โyou must be terribly ill. You
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