The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling by Henry Fielding (top young adult novels TXT) π
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A baby is deposited in the bed of Squire Allworthy, a wealthy widower in Georgian England. The baby is given the name of Tom Jones and given to Allworthyβs live-in sister to raise. She soon marries and has her own son, and the two boys are raised together, with the usual household rivalries and jealousies. As Tom reaches his late teenage years, he discovers the several young ladies that surround, but especially the one that lives next door. Circumstances eventually lead to Tom being thrown out of Allworthyβs house, and the bulk of the novel is about the resulting adventures and pursuit of his beloved Sophia.
Tom Jones is many things: a coming-of-age story, a romance, a picaresque, but it is first and foremost a comedy. It is also one of the earliest English novels, and was hugely popular when it was released, going through four printings in its first year. Fielding used the first chapter of each of its eighteen βbooksβ to weigh in on a wide-range of topics, from critics to religion, and his narrator is as important a character in the novel as Tom himself. Highly regarded and highly popular, it is still in print over three-and-a-half centuries after its initial success.
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- Author: Henry Fielding
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At this instant Western, who had stood some time listening, burst into the room, and, with his hunting voice and phrase, cried out, βTo her, boy, to her, go to her.β βThatβs it, little honeys, oh, thatβs it! Well! what, is it all over? Hath she appointed the day, boy? What, shall it be tomorrow or next day? It shanβt be put off a minute longer than next day, I am resolved.ββ ββLet me beseech you, sir,β says Jones, βdonβt let me be the occasionββ ββBeseech mine aβ βΈΊ,β cries Western. βI thought thou hadst been a lad of higher mettle than to give way to a parcel of maidenish tricks.β βI tell thee βtis all flimflam. Zoodikers! sheβd have the wedding tonight with all her heart. Wouldβst not, Sophy? Come, confess, and be an honest girl for once. What, art dumb? Why dost not speak?ββ ββWhy should I confess, sir,β says Sophia, βsince it seems you are so well acquainted with my thoughts?ββ ββThatβs a good girl,β cries he, βand dost consent then?ββ ββNo, indeed, sir,β says Sophia, βI have given no such consent.ββ ββAnd wunt not haβ un then tomorrow, nor next day?β says Western.β ββIndeed, sir,β says she, βI have no such intention.ββ ββBut I can tell thee,β replied he, βwhy hast nut; only because thou dost love to be disobedient, and to plague and vex thy father.ββ ββPray, sir,β said Jones, interferingβ ββI tell thee thou art a puppy,β cries he. βWhen I vorbid her, then it was all nothing but sighing and whining, and languishing and writing; now I am vor thee, she is against thee. All the spirit of contrary, thatβs all. She is above being guided and governed by her father, that is the whole truth onβt. It is only to disoblige and contradict me.ββ ββWhat would my papa have me do?β cries Sophia.β ββWhat would I haβ thee do?β says he, βwhy, giβ un thy hand this moment.ββ ββWell, sir,β says Sophia, βI will obey you.β βThere is my hand, Mr. Jones.ββ ββWell, and will you consent to haβ un tomorrow morning?β says Western.β ββI will be obedient to you, sir,β cries she.β ββWhy then tomorrow morning be the day,β cries he.β ββWhy then tomorrow morning shall be the day, papa, since you will have it so,β says Sophia. Jones then fell upon his knees, and kissed her hand in an agony of joy, while Western began to caper and dance about the room, presently crying outβ ββWhere the devil is Allworthy? He is without now, a-talking with that dβ βΈΊβ d lawyer Dowling, when he should be minding other matters.β He then sallied out in quest of him, and very opportunely left the lovers to enjoy a few tender minutes alone.
But he soon returned with Allworthy, saying, βIf you wonβt believe me, you may ask her yourself. Hast nut gin thy consent, Sophy, to be married tomorrow?ββ ββSuch are your commands, sir,β cries Sophia, βand I dare not be guilty of disobedience.ββ ββI hope, madam,β cries Allworthy, βmy nephew will merit so much goodness, and will be always as sensible as myself of the great honour you have done my family. An alliance with so charming and so excellent a young lady would indeed be an honour to the greatest in England.ββ ββYes,β cries Western, βbut if I had suffered her to stand shill I shall I, dilly dally, you might not have had that honour yet a while; I was forced to use a little fatherly authority to bring her to.ββ ββI hope not, sir,β cries Allworthy, βI hope there is not the least constraint.ββ ββWhy, there,β cries Western, βyou may bid her unsay all again
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