Oliver Twist by Charles Dickens (smart books to read .TXT) ๐
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Oliver Twist, or The Parish Boyโs Progress was Charles Dickensโ second novel, following The Pickwick Papers, and was published as a serial in the magazine Bentleyโs Miscellany between 1837 and 1839. It details the misadventures of its eponymous character, Oliver Twist, born in a Victorian-era workhouse, his mother dying within minutes of his birth. He is raised in miserable conditions, half-starved, and then sent out as an apprentice to an undertaker. Running away from this situation, he walks to London and falls under the influence of a criminal gang run by an old man called Fagin, who wants to employ the child as a pickpocket.
The novel graphically depicts the wretched living conditions of much of the poor people of Victorian times and the disgusting slums in which they were forced to live. It has been accused of perpetrating anti-Semitic stereotypes in the character of Fagin, almost always referred to as โthe Jewโ in the bookโs early chapters. Interestingly, while the serial was still running in the magazine, Dickens was eventually persuaded that he was wrong in this and removed many such usages in later episodes. He also introduced more kindly Jewish characters in such later novels as Our Mutual Friend.
Oliver Twist was immediately popular in serial form, with its often gripping story and lurid details. It has remained one of Dickenโs best-loved novels, and the story has often been made into films and television series, as well as into a very popular musical, Oliver!.
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- Author: Charles Dickens
Read book online ยซOliver Twist by Charles Dickens (smart books to read .TXT) ๐ยป. Author - Charles Dickens
โWell, well!โ said the old lady, good-humouredly; โyou get well as fast as ever you can, dear, and it shall be hung up again. There! I promise you that! Now, let us talk about something else.โ
This was all the information Oliver could obtain about the picture at that time. As the old lady had been so kind to him in his illness, he endeavoured to think no more of the subject just then; so he listened attentively to a great many stories she told him, about an amiable and handsome daughter of hers, who was married to an amiable and handsome man, and lived in the country; and about a son, who was clerk to a merchant in the West Indies; and who was, also, such a good young man, and wrote such dutiful letters home four times a-year, that it brought the tears into her eyes to talk about them. When the old lady had expatiated, a long time, on the excellences of her children, and the merits of her kind good husband besides, who had been dead and gone, poor dear soul! just six-and-twenty years, it was time to have tea. After tea she began to teach Oliver cribbage: which he learnt as quickly as she could teach: and at which game they played, with great interest and gravity, until it was time for the invalid to have some warm wine and water, with a slice of dry toast, and then to go cosily to bed.
They were happy days, those of Oliverโs recovery. Everything was so quiet, and neat, and orderly; everybody so kind and gentle; that after the noise and turbulence in the midst of which he had always lived, it seemed like Heaven itself. He was no sooner strong enough to put his clothes on, properly, than Mr. Brownlow caused a complete new suit, and a new cap, and a new pair of shoes, to be provided for him. As Oliver was told that he might do what he liked with the old clothes, he gave them to a servant who had been very kind to him, and asked her to sell them to a Jew, and keep the money for herself. This she very readily did; and, as Oliver looked out of the parlour window, and saw the Jew roll them up in his bag and walk away, he felt quite delighted to think that they were safely gone, and that there was now no possible danger of his ever being able to wear them again. They were sad rags, to tell the truth; and Oliver had never had a new suit before.
One evening, about a week after the affair of the picture, as he was sitting talking to Mrs. Bedwin, there came a message down from Mr. Brownlow, that if Oliver Twist felt pretty well, he should like to see him in his study, and talk to him a little while.
โBless us, and save us! Wash your hands, and let me part your hair nicely for you, child,โ said Mrs. Bedwin. โDear heart alive! If we had known he would have asked for you, we would have put you a clean collar on, and made you as smart as sixpence!โ
Oliver did as the old lady bade him; and, although she lamented grievously, meanwhile, that there was not even time to crimp the little frill that bordered his shirt-collar; he looked so delicate and handsome, despite that important personal advantage, that she went so far as to say: looking at him with great complacency from head to foot, that she really didnโt think it would have been possible, on the longest notice, to have made much difference in him for the better.
Thus encouraged, Oliver tapped at the study door. On Mr. Brownlow calling to him to come in, he found himself in a little back room, quite full of books, with a window, looking into some pleasant little gardens. There was a table drawn up before the window, at which Mr. Brownlow was seated reading. When he saw Oliver, he pushed the book away from him, and told him to come near the table, and sit down. Oliver complied; marvelling where the people could be found to read such a great number of books as seemed to be written to make the world wiser. Which is still a marvel to more experienced people than Oliver Twist, every day of their lives.
โThere are a good many books, are there not, my boy?โ said Mr. Brownlow, observing the curiosity with which Oliver surveyed the shelves that reached from the floor to the ceiling.
โA great number, sir,โ replied Oliver. โI never saw so many.โ
โYou shall read them, if you behave well,โ said the old gentleman kindly; โand you will like that, better than looking at the outsidesโ โthat is, some cases; because there are books of which the backs and covers are by far the best parts.โ
โI suppose they are those heavy ones, sir,โ said Oliver, pointing to some large quartos, with a good deal of gilding about the binding.
โNot always those,โ said the old gentleman, patting Oliver on the head, and smiling as he did so; โthere are other equally heavy ones, though of a much smaller size. How should you like to grow up a clever man, and write books, eh?โ
โI think I would rather read them, sir,โ replied Oliver.
โWhat! wouldnโt you like to be a book-writer?โ said the old gentleman.
Oliver considered a little while; and at last said, he should think it would be a much better thing to be a bookseller; upon which the old gentleman laughed heartily, and declared he had said a very good thing. Which Oliver felt glad to have done, though he by no means knew what it was.
โWell, well,โ said the old gentleman, composing his features. โDonโt be afraid! We wonโt make an author of you, while thereโs an honest trade to be learnt, or brick-making to turn to.โ
โThank you, sir,โ said Oliver. At the
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