Clarissa Harlowe by Samuel Richardson (e reader manga .txt) π
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Clarissa Harlowe, or The History of a Young Lady is one of the longest novels in the English language. Written by Samuel Richardson over a period of several years and published in 1748, it is composed entirely of letters. Though this may seem daunting, the novel is highly regarded and is considered by many critics as one of the greatest works of English literature, appearing in several lists of the best British novels ever written.
The novel tells the story of young Clarissa, eighteen years of age at the start of the novel. She is generally regarded by her family, neighbors, and friends as the most virtuous and kind young woman they know. But she is drawn into correspondence with Richard Lovelace, a well-born, rich young man regarded as something of a rake, when she attempts to reconcile a dispute between Lovelace and her rash brother. Lovelace, imagining this indicates her love for him, carries out a series of strategems which result in him essentially abducting her from her family, from whom Clarissa then becomes estranged.
Much of the correspondence consists of the letters between Clarissa and her close friend Anna Howe, and between Lovelace and his friend Jack Belford, to whom he confesses all of his strategems and βinventionsβ in his assault on Clarissaβs honor.
The novel is thus a fascinating study of human nature. Much of Lovelaceβs actions and attitudes towards women are regrettably only too familiar to modern readers. And while Clarissa herself may be a little too good to be true, nevertheless she is shown as having some flaws which lead to a tragic outcome.
This Standard Ebooks edition is based on the 9-volume Chapman and Hall edition of 1902.
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- Author: Samuel Richardson
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Yet βtis poor too, to think myself a machine in the hands of such wretches.β βI am no machine.β βLovelace, thou art base to thyself, but to suppose thyself a machine.
But having gone thus far, I should be unhappy, if after marriage, in the petulance of ill humour, I had it to reproach myself, that I did not try her to the utmost. And yet I donβt know how it is, but this lady, the moment I come into her presence, half-assimilates me to her own virtue.β βOnce or twice (to say nothing of her triumph over me on Sunday night) I was prevailed upon to fluster myself, with an intention to make some advances, which, if obliged to recede, I might lay upon raised spirits: but the instant I beheld her, I was soberized into awe and reverence: and the majesty of her even visible purity first damped, and then extinguished, my double flame.
What a surprisingly powerful effect, so much and so long in my power she! so instigated by some of her own sex, and so stimulated by passion I!β βHow can this be accounted for in a Lovelace!
But what a heap of stuff have I written!β βHow have I been run away with!β βBy what?β βCanst thou say by what?β βO thou lurking varletess conscience!β βIs it thou that hast thus made me of party against myself?β βHow camest thou in?β βIn what disguise, thou egregious haunter of my more agreeable hours?β βStand thou, with fate, but neuter in this controversy; and, if I cannot do credit to human nature, and to the female sex, by bringing down such an angel as this to class with and adorn it, (for adorn it she does in her very foibles), then I am all yours, and never will resist you more.
Here I arose. I shook myself. The window was open. Always the troublesome bosom-visitor, the intruder, is flown.β βI see it yet!β βAnd now it lessens to my aching eye!β βAnd now the cleft air is closed after it, and it is out of sight!β βand once more I am
Robert Lovelace.
Letter 203 Mr. Lovelace, to John Belford, Esq.Tuesday, May 23
Well did I, and but just in time to conclude to have done with Mrs. Fretchville and the house: for here Mennell has declared, that he cannot in conscience and honour go any farther.β βHe would not for the world be accessory to the deceiving of such a lady!β βI was a fool to let either you or him see her; for ever since ye have both had scruples, which neither would have had, were a woman to have been in the question.
Well, I canβt help it!
Mennell has, however, though with some reluctance, consented to write me a letter, provided I will allow it to be the last step he shall take in this affair.
I presumed, I told him, that if I could cause Mrs. Fretchvilleβs woman to supply his place, he would have no objection to that.
None, he saysβ βBut is it not pityβ β
A pitiful fellow! Such a ridiculous kind of pity his, as those silly souls have, who would not kill an innocent chicken for the world; but when killed to their hands, are always the most greedy devourers of it.
Now this letter gives the servant the smallpox: and she has given it to her unhappy vapourish lady. Vapourish people are perpetual subjects for diseases to work upon. Name but the malady, and it is theirs in a moment. Ever fitted for inoculation.β βThe physical tribeβs milch-cows.β βA vapourish or splenetic patient is a fiddle for the doctors; and they are eternally playing upon it. Sweet music does it make them. All their difficulty, except a case extraordinary happens, (as poor Mrs. Fretchvilleβs, who has realized her apprehensions), is but to hold their countenance, while their patient is drawing up a bill of indictment against himself;β βand when they have heard it, proceed to punishβ βthe right word for prescribe. Why should they not, when the criminal has confessed his guilt?β βAnd punish they generally do with a vengeance.
Yet, silly toads too, now I think of it. For why, when they know they cannot do good, may they not as well endeavour to gratify, as to nauseate, the patientβs palate?
Were I a physician, Iβd get all the trade to myself: for Malmsey, and Cyprus, and the generous product of the Cape, a little disguised, should be my principal doses: as these would create new spirits, how would the revived patient covet the physic, and adore the doctor!
Give all the paraders of the faculty whom thou knowest this hint.β βThere could but one inconvenience arise from it. The apothecaries would find their medicines cost them something: but the demand for quantities would answer that: since the honest nurse would be the patientβs taster; perpetually requiring repetitions of the last cordial julap.
Well, but to the letterβ βYet what need of further explanation after the hints in my former? The widow canβt be removed; and thatβs enough: and Mennellβs work is over; and his conscience left to plague him for his own sins, and not another manβs: and, very possibly, plague enough will give him for those.
This letter is directed, To Robert Lovelace, Esq. or, in his absence, to his Lady. She has refused dining with me, or seeing me: and I was out when it came. She opened it: so is my lady by her own consent, proud and saucy as she is.
I am glad at my heart that it came before we entirely make up. She would else perhaps have concluded it to be contrived for a delay:
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