Lies the government told you by Andrew Napolitano (big screen ebook reader .TXT) ๐
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- Author: Andrew Napolitano
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It is actually only when banks are able to cartelize, that is, form their own regulating partnerships so that they can protect themselves from the problem of a bust if they overextend, that they look to the Fed to โprotectโ them. In a cartel, they can make an agreement to warn each other when reserves are low and therefore not cash the checks from the deposits of banks whose reserves are low. In essence, this is central banking, and this is the Federal Reserve, federal sponsored cartelization, resulting in all of the same worries that purportedly brought the Federal Reserve as an option in the first place.
Private independent banks were not able on their own to do what they could with the Federal Reserve behind them. As Professor Murray Rothbard stated, private โbanks . . . would never be able to expand credit in concert were it not for the intervention and encouragement of the government. For if banks were truly competitive, any expansion of credit by one bank would quickly pile up the debts of that bank in its competitors, and its competitors would quickly call upon the expanding bank to redeem in cash.โ18
In essence, a bank could not expand too quickly and therefore cause inflation, without risking its own crash. But when the banks get together and work from one central place, no one needs to worry about crashing because it cannot pay back its debts, since it and its competition are all backed by a โlender of last resort.โ Itโs like a teenager with an unlimited credit card, who knows that no matter how much money she spends, her parents will always pay the bill. And then imagine that the parents were able to force their neighbors to contribute to payments for that bill. Well, we are those neighbors, paying the bankersโ bills through the constant fall of the value of our dollar.
The Federal Reserve does something similar to fractional reserve banking, except that it has no reserves at all. Letโs say Congress is having a bad year by spending more than it takes in (that would be every single year since the end of the presidency of Andrew Jackson) and some of the bills from social programs have come in, but there is no money in the Treasury. Thatโs okay, they say, and head over to their favorite banker: The Federal Reserve Bank.
Now, their banker knows that the government already owes him a lot of money, but itโs all right because the interest payments are making the banker very rich. So the banker (the Fed) takes out his checkbook and writes Congress a nice check, with a lot of zeroes at the end of it. The check is signed, and Congress walks away happy. The Federal Reserve does too, even though it should actually be very worried considering that the check should bounce because there is no money in the Federal Reserve account, at least not technically, but that is not a problem. It is called โmonetizing the debt,โ and if you or I tried to do it, weโd be going straight to jail. But this is one of the functions of the Federal Reserve, and the government is glad to accept it. Not only accept it, but now the Federal Reserve can charge interest on money that it created out of thin air.19
Now the best part is that the government cashes that check and starts spending the money. Those who get the money from the government put it in their bank accounts. And here is where things might get a little complicated. The local bank gets this money; letโs say it is a deposit of one hundred dollars. The local bank is very happy because that one-hundred-dollar deposit will allow it to lend out nine hundred dollars.
Surprising? Not at all, as banks are only required to have 10 percent of their debts on deposit at any given time. This is called โfractional reserve bankingโ and is practiced in order to hide the fact that banks spend their clientsโ money; they donโt actually โsaveโ it for them. So the bank is happy as well. Even though this โmoneyโ came from nowhere and did not exist until the moment that the Federal Reserve issued a check, it is still valid and legal money that can be spent. This is all valid and legal, but illusory, and in direct contravention to the Constitution.
Finally the Perfect Tax: Infinite and Invisible
It was a very hot Las Vegas day in May 2003, and Robert Kahre had the air-conditioning on full blast when the door to his office swung open and he was confronted with a gun pointed directly at his head. Before he had time to question, he and more than twenty of his workers were handcuffed and held in the sweltering sun without water, while IRS agents swarmed inside, paving a path of disarray. To anyone observing, the situation looked as though Mr. Kahre and his workers had committed multiple felonies. But no, all Mr. Kahre had done was pay his workers, and they chose to accept his payment.
What the IRS was unhappy about was that the form of payment was U.S. government-minted gold coins. The coins had a face value of 50 dollars but the gold in them was actually worth 806 Federal Reserve dollars. Because there were no tax code regulations that distinguished between coin and paper money, Kahre and his workers paid taxes on the face value of the coins. So in essence, if a worker earns one gold coin a week, his annual salary is only 2,600 dollars, and therefore he is not required to pay taxes. And everyone knows that the federal government is never happy when it does not get taxes, especially from someone like Mr. Kahre. The government charged Kahre with 109
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