Myths and Legends of China by E. Werner (interesting books to read for teens .txt) π
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Sun then went to Kuan Yin and appealed for help. She gave him a bottle, but he found he could not move it. βNo,β said Kuan Yin, βfor all the forces of the ocean are stored in it.β
Kuan Yin lifted it with ease, and said: βThis dew water is different from dragon water, and can extinguish the fire of passion. I will send a fairy with you on your boat. You need no sails. The fairy needs only to blow a little, and the boat moves along without any effort.β Finally, the Red Child, having been overcome, repented and Page 352begged to be received as a disciple. Kuan Yin received him and blessed him, giving him the name of Steward.
The Demons of Blackwater River
One day the Master suddenly exclaimed: βWhat is that noise?β Sun replied: βYou are afraid; you have forgotten the Heart Prayer, according to which we are to be indifferent to all the calls of the six sensesβthe eye, ear, nose, tongue, body, mind. These are the Six Thieves. If you cannot suppress them, how do you expect to see the Great Lord?β The Master thought a while and then said: βO disciple, when shall we see the Incarnate Model (Ju Lai) face to face?β
Pa-chieh said: βIf we are to meet such demons as these, it will take us a thousand years to get to the West.β But Sha Ho-shang rejoined: βBoth you and I are stupid; if we persevere and travel on, shoulder to shoulder, we shall reach there at last.β While thus talking, they saw before them a dark river in flood, which the horse could not cross. Seeing a small boat, the Master said: βLet us engage that boat to take us across.β While crossing the river in it, they discovered that it was a boat sent by the Demon of Blackwater River to entrap them in midstream, and the Master would have been slain had not Sun and the Western Dragon come to the rescue.
The Demons of Blackwater River Carry Away the Master
The Slow-carts Country
Having crossed the Blackwater River, they journeyed westward, facing wind and snow. Suddenly they heard a great shout as of ten thousand voices. The Master was alarmed, but Sun laughingly went to investigate. Sitting on a cloud, he rose in the air, and saw a city, outside of Page 353which there were thousands of priests and carts laden with bricks and all kinds of building materials. This was the city where Taoists were respected, and Buddhists were not wanted. The Monkey, who appeared among the people as a Taoist, was informed that the country was called the ChβΓͺ Chβih, βSlow-carts Country,β and for twenty years had been ruled by three Taoists who could procure rain during times of drought. Their names were Tiger, Deer, and Sheep. They could also command the wind, and change stones into gold. The Monkey said to the two leading Taoists: βI wonder if I shall be so fortunate as to see your Emperor?β They replied: βWe will see to that when we have attended to our business.β The Monkey inquired what business the priests could have. βIn former times,β they said, βwhen our King ordered the Buddhists to pray for rain, their prayers were not answered. Then the Taoists prayed, and copious showers fell. Since then all the Buddhist priests have been our slaves, and have to carry the building materials, as you see. We must assign them their work, and then will come to you.β Sun replied: βNever mind; I am in search of an uncle of mine, from whom I have not heard for many years. Perhaps he is here among your slaves.β They said: βYou may see if you can find him.β
Restraints on Freedom
Sun went to look for his uncle. Hearing this, many Buddhist priests surrounded him, hoping to be recognized as his lost relative. After a while he smiled. They asked him the reason. He said: βWhy do you make no progress? Life is not meant for idleness.β They said: βWe cannot do anything. We are terribly oppressed.β Page 354βWhat power have your masters?β βBy using their magic they can call up wind or rain.β βThat is a small matter,β said Sun. βWhat else can they do?β βThey can make the pills of immortality, and change stone into gold.β
Sun said: βThese are also small matters; many can do the same. How did these Taoists deceive your King?β βThe King attends their prayers night and day, expecting thereby to attain to immortality.β βWhy do you not leave the place?β βIt is impossible, for the King has ordered pictures of us to be hung up everywhere. In all the numerous prefectures, magistracies, and market-places in Slow-carts Country are pictures of the Buddhist priests, and any official who catches a runaway priest is promoted three degrees, while every non-official receives fifty taels. The proclamation is signed by the King. So you see we are helpless.β Sun then said: βYou might as well die and end it all.β
Buddhists As Slaves in Slow-cart Country
Immortal for Suffering
They replied: βA great number have died. At one time we numbered more than two thousand. But through deaths and suicides there now remain only about five hundred. And we who remain cannot die. Ropes cannot strangle us, swords cannot cut us; if we plunge into the river we cannot sink; poison does not kill us.β Sun said: βThen you are fortunate, for you are all Immortals.β βAlas!β said they, βwe are immortal only for suffering. We get poor food. We have only sand to sleep on. But in the night hours spirits appear to us and tell us not to kill ourselves, for an Arhat will come from the East to deliver us. With him there Page 355is a disciple, the Great Holy One, the Equal of Heaven, most powerful and tender-hearted. He will put an end to these Taoists and
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