Journals Of Two Expeditions Of Discovery In North West And Western Australia Volume 1 (Of 2) by George Grey (read book txt) π
Took Their Origin From A Proposition Made To Government By Myself, In
Conjunction With Lieutenant Lushington,* In The Latter Part Of The Year
1836.
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- Author: George Grey
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Were Very Oppressive.
Affray With The Natives.
I Was Occupied In Sketching In A Portion Of The Coastline, And Whilst
Volume 1 Chapter 16 (To Kolaina And Back To The Gascoyne Examine The Coast To The North Of The Gascoyne) Pg 232Thus Engaged I Thought I Saw The Figures Of Two Natives Moving Upon A
Hill A Few Hundred Yards To The North Of Us; They Appeared To Me To Be
Behind Some Low Bushes Which Were Close To The Summit Of This Hill. I
Watched The Bushes Narrowly And Felt Nearly Confident I Saw Them; But
However To Be Sure Beyond A Doubt I Got Up And Took My Eyes From The Spot
For A Few Seconds Whilst I Walked To Get My Telescope. I Then Carefully
Examined The Hill With The Glass And Could See Nothing But The Low Bushes
On It. "A Pretty Bushman I Am," I Thought To Myself, "To Be Thus Deceived
With Two Old Shrubs; I Should Have Known A Native Better;" And With A
Feeling Almost Of Annoyance At My Mistake I Resumed My Seat On An
Inverted Water-Keg And Went On With My Drawing. Within A Minute's Time An
Alarm Of Natives Was Given, And Starting Up I Saw From Twenty To Thirty
On Some Sandhills To The North Of Us, Distant About Two Hundred Yards;
Their Spears Were Fixed In Their Throwing-Sticks And They Evidently Were
Prepared For A Fray. I Therefore Ran To The Boat For My Gun, Which Ruston
Tried To Get Out For Me; And At This Moment, On Casting My Eyes Upwards,
I Saw A Native Start Up On The Sandbank Not More Than Fifteen Yards From
Ruston And Myself; He Poised His Spear For One Second, And It Then Came
Whistling At Us. I Dodged And The Spear Flew Past Without My Seeing What
Became Of It. I Instantly Gave The Order To Watch The Bank And To Fire At
Anything That Showed Itself Above It; And Mr. Walker Now Had Got Hold Of
His Gun And Very Gallantly Ran Up The Bank And Occupied It: In The
Meantime The Native Who Had Thrown The Spear Caught Up A Bag In Each Hand
And Ran Off. Several Shots Which Were Fired At The Distant Natives
Scraped Up The Sand So Near Them That They Found It Prudent To Decamp As
Speedily As They Could.
Chase After Stolen Goods.
I Found That Ruston Was Wounded Slightly In The Knee By The Spear Which
The Native Had Thrown, And We Had Also Sustained A Severe Loss In The
Bags Which They Had Carried Off As One Of Them Contained Fourteen
Fishing-Lines And Several Other Articles Of Great Value To Us In Our
Present Position. I Therefore Determined Upon A Pursuit In The Hopes Of
Recovering These, And Taking Four Or Five Men I Gave Chase. The
Long-Legged Natives Had However Considerably The Advantage Of Us Both In
Bottom, Wind, And Cunning; And Whenever They Found We Gained At All Upon
Them They Strewed A Few Articles Out Of The Bags Upon The Ground, And
These It Took Us Some Time To Collect; And In This Manner, Alternately
Running And Stopping To Pick Things Up, I Continued The Pursuit Until
Near Sunset. At This Time Three Of Us Had Completely Outrun The Rest Of
Our Party, Who Were Far Behind; The Natives Had Also Latterly Made Great
Headway, So That They Were Rapidly Dropping Us Astern; We Also Had
Recovered Everything But The Fishing-Lines (Which However We Could But
Ill Spare). I Therefore Determined To Collect My Forces And Return To The
Boats. In The Ardour Of Pursuit I Found We Had Come Five Or Six Miles,
And It Had Been For Some Time Dark When We Again Reached The Encampment.
The Natives In This Attack Were Far Too Few In Number To Render It A Very
Formidable Affair For From Five-And-Twenty To Thirty Savages, Armed Alone
Volume 1 Chapter 16 (To Kolaina And Back To The Gascoyne Examine The Coast To The North Of The Gascoyne) Pg 233With Spears, Could Have Availed Very Little Against Eleven Resolute
Europeans With Fire-Arms In Their Hands. The Native Who Had Stolen So
Near Us Was However Most Decidedly A Noble And Daring Fellow: Their
Object Evidently Was To Possess Themselves Of Our Property; And We Had
Had One Man Wounded In The Fray, And Had Lost Some Fishing-Lines, Without
Gaining Any Reparation. I Therefore Felt Well Assured That They Would Pay
Us Another Visit; And Thus, To The Misfortunes We Were Already Suffering
Under, We Had The New One Added Of Being On Hostile Terms With The
Surrounding Aborigines. It Moreover Set In To Rain Hard And To Blow
Fresher Than Ever Just As We Reached The Boats. I Saw That All That Could
Be Done For Ruston Had Been Attended To, And Then, Lying Down, Tried To
Forget My Troubles In Sleep.
Continued Detention From Foul Weather. Desolate And Gloomy Situation.
From This Period Up To Friday The 15th Of March The Wind Blew Strong From
The Southward, Accompanied With Such A Heavy Sea And Tremendous Surf That
To Move Was Impossible. Our Position Was Very Trying; Inactivity, Under
The Circumstances In Which We Were Situated, Was Most Difficult To
Support; For The Mind, Ever Prone To Prey Upon Itself, Does So Far More
When You Are Compelled To Sit Down And Patiently Submit To Misfortunes
Against Which There Are No Means Of Resistance. Such Was The State To
Which We Were Now Reduced, On A Barren And Unknown Coast Which The Foot
Of Civilized Man Had Never Before Trodden: Many Of My Party Were
Suffering Acute Bodily Pain From The Badness Of The Provisions On Which
They Were Compelled To Subsist; The Weakness Of Most Of Them, And Myself
Amongst The Number, Precluded The Possibility Of Any Distant Explorations
Being Made, And We Were Kept In A Constant State Of Watchfulness In Order
To Prevent The Natives From Again Surprising Us; For They Repeatedly
Showed Themselves In Our Vicinity, Hovering About With No Friendly
Intentions. All That Was Left Therefore For Us Was To Sit Upon The Lonely
Beach, Watching The Winds And The Waters Until Some Favourable Moment
Might Enable Us To Get Off And Once More Engage In That Task Of Which So
Small A Portion Was As Yet Accomplished.
Day After Day Did We Sit And Wait For This Favourable Moment Until The
Noise Of The Hoarse Breaking Surf Had Become A Familiar Sound To Our
Ears; But The Longer The Men Watched The More Dispirited Did They Become;
Each Returning Day Found Them More Weak And Wan, More Gloomy And
Petulant, Than The Preceding One; And When The Eighth Day Of Constant And
Fruitless Expectation Slowly Closed Upon Us I Felt A Gloomy Foreboding
Creeping Over Me.
By Making Observations, Drawing, Writing Up My Journal, Etc. I Had
Managed Hitherto To Keep My Mind Employed. I Had Also Tasked My Ability
To The Utmost To Constantly Invent Some Occupation For The Men, But My
Resources Of This Nature Were Now All Exhausted; And On Friday Night I
Volume 1 Chapter 16 (To Kolaina And Back To The Gascoyne Examine The Coast To The North Of The Gascoyne) Pg 234Stretched Myself On The Sand, Not To Sleep, But To Brood, Throughout The
Weary Night, On Our Present Position.
Consolations Of Religion.
It May Be Asked If, During Such A Trying Period, I Did Not Seek From
Religion That Consolation Which It Is Sure To Afford? My Answer Is, Yes;
And I Farther Feel Assured That, But For The Support I Derived From
Prayer And Frequent Perusal And Meditation Of The Scriptures, I Should
Never Have Been Able To Have Borne Myself In Such A Manner As To Have
Maintained Discipline And Confidence Amongst The Rest Of The Party: Nor
In All My Sufferings Did I Ever Lose The Consolation Derived From A Firm
Reliance Upon The Goodness Of Providence. It Is Only Those Who Go Forth
Into Perils And Dangers, Amidst Which Human Foresight And Strength Can
But Little Avail, And Who Find Themselves, Day After Day, Protected By An
Unseen Influence, And Ever And Again Snatched From The Very Jaws Of
Destruction By A Power Which Is Not Of This World, Who Can At All
Estimate The Knowledge Of One's Own Weakness And Littleness, And The Firm
Reliance And Trust Upon The Goodness Of The Creator Which The Human
Breast Is Capable Of Feeling. Like All Other Lessons Which Are Of Great
And Lasting Benefit To Man This One Must Be Learnt Amid Much Sorrowing
And Woe; But, Having Learnt It, It Is But The Sweeter From The Pain And
Toil Which Are Undergone In The Acquisition.
Put To Sea.
March 16.
A Great Portion Of Friday Night Was Passed By Me In Walking Up And Down
The Beach, Anxiously Looking Out Seaward; And It Appeared To Me About
Three O'clock That The Wind Had Much Abated; From This Period Until Dawn
It Continued Gradually To Subside: And As Daylight Stole In I Saw That
The Surf Had Somewhat Fallen. I Resolved At All Events To Lose No Single
Chance That Offered Itself In Our Favour, So I Turned All Hands Out, And
In A Few Minutes The Boats Rode Triumphantly Beyond The Surf, Which Was
Indeed Much Heavier Than I Expected To Have Found It, And My Boat Was
Nearly Filled In Passing The Outer Bar: But Now The Surf Was Behind Us,
And It Is The Nature Of Man To Laugh At Perils That Are Past. Our
Thoughts Too Were Soon Called To Present Difficulties, For A Tremendous
Sea Was Running Outside, The Wind Directly In Our Teeth, And Every Moment
Freshening Again. Throughout The Whole Of Saturday The Men Toiled
Incessantly At Their Oars, And When It Wanted About An Hour To Sunset We
Had Only Made About Seven Miles And A Half Of Southing.
Compelled Again To Beach The Boats.
The Wind Had Again Increased To Such A Degree As To Endanger Our Safety,
And It Appeared To Freshen As The Night Came On. I Therefore Had No
Resource Left But Again To Beach The Boats On This Dangerous Coast. Once
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