A Publisher And His Friends (Fiscle Part-4) by Samuel Smiles (essential books to read .txt) π
We Have Already Seen That Mr. Murray Had Some Correspondence With Thomas
Campbell In 1806 Respecting The Establishment Of A Monthly Magazine;
Such An Undertaking Had Long Been A Favourite Scheme Of His, And He Had
Mentioned The Subject To Many Friends At Home As Well As Abroad. When,
Therefore, Mr. Blackwood Started His Magazine, Murray Was Ready To Enter
Into His Plans, And Before Long Announced To The Public That He Had
Become Joint Proprietor And Publisher Of Blackwood's _Edinburgh
Magazine_.
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Well, And Desires Me To Send Her Best Compliments To You And Mrs.
Turner.
Ever Yours Faithfully,
Chapter 19 (Works Published In 1817-18--Correspondence, Etc.--) Pg 15
J. Murray.
Mr. Turner Thanked Mr. Murray For His Letter, And Said That If He
Proceeded With His Intentions He Would Adopt His Advice. "I Have Always
Found Longman Very Kind And Honourable, But I Will Not Offer Him Now
What You Think It Right To Decline."
During Gifford's Now Almost Incessant Attacks Of Illness, Mr. Croker
Took Charge Of The _Quarterly Review_. The Following Letter Embodies
Some Of His Ideas As To Editing:
_Mr. Croker To John Murray_.
Brighton, _March_ 29, 1823.
Dear Murray,
As I Shall Not Be In Town In Time To See You To-Morrow, I Send You Some
Papers. I Return The _Poor_ Article [Footnote: "On The Poor Laws," By
Mr. Gleig.] With Its Additions. Let The Author's Amendments Be Attended
To, And Let His Termination Be Inserted _Between_ His Former Conclusion
And That Which I Have Written. It Is A Good Article, Not Overdone And
Yet Not Dull. I Return, To Be Set Up, The Article [By Captain Procter]
On Southey's "Peninsular War." It Is Very Bad--A Mere _Abstracted
History Of The War Itself_, And Not In The Least A _Review Of The Book_.
I Have Taken Pains To Remove Some Part Of This Error, But You Must Feel
How Impossible It Is To Change The Whole Frame Of Such An Article. A
Touch Thrown In Here And There Will Give Some Relief, And The Character
Of A _Review_ Will Be In Some Small Degree Preserved. This Cursed System
Of Writing Dissertations Will Be The Death Of Us, And If I Were To Edit
Another Number, I Should Make A Great Alteration In That Particular. But
For This Time I Must Be Satisfied With Plastering Up What I Have Not
Time To Rebuild. One Thing I Would Do Immediately If I Were You. I Would
Pay For Articles Of _One_ Sheet As Much As For Articles Of Two And
Three, And, In Fact, I Would _Scarcely_ Permit An Article To Exceed One
Sheet. I Would Reserve Such Extension For Matters Of Great And Immediate
Interest And Importance. I Am Delighted That W. [Footnote: Probably
Blanco White.] Undertakes One, He Will Do It Well; But Remember The
Necessity Of _Absolute Secrecy_ On This Point, And Indeed On All Others.
Chapter 19 (Works Published In 1817-18--Correspondence, Etc.--) Pg 16If You Were To Publish Such Names As Cohen And Croker And Collinson And
Coleridge, The Magical We Would Have Little Effect, And Your _Review_
Would Be Absolutely Despised--_Omne Ignotum Pro Mirifico_. I Suppose I
Shall See You About Twelve On Tuesday. Could You Not Get Me A Gay Light
Article Or Two? If I Am To _Edit_ For You, I Cannot Find Time To
_Contribute_. Madame Campan's Poem Will More Than Expend My Leisure. I
Came Here For A Little Recreation, And I Am All Day At The Desk As If I
Were At The Admiralty. This Peninsular Article Has Cost Me Two Days'
Hard Work, And Is, After All, Not Worth The Trouble; But We Must Have
Something About It, And It Is, I Suppose, Too Late To Expect Anything
Better. Mr. Williams's Article On Sir W. Scott [Lord Stowell] Is
Contemptible, And Would Expose Your _Review_ To The Ridicule Of The
Whole Bar; But It May Be Made Something Of, And I Like The Subject. I
Had A Long And Amusing Talk With The Chancellor The Night Before Last,
On His Own And His Brother's Judgments; I Wish I Had Time To Embody Our
Conversation In An Article.
Yours Ever,
J.W.C.
Southey Is _Very_ Long, But As Good As He Is Long--I Have Nearly Done
With Him. I Write _Very Slowly_, And Cannot Write Long. This Letter Is
Written At Three Sittings.
No Sooner Had Croker Got No. 56 Of The _Review_ Out Of His Hands Than He
Made A Short Visit To Paris. On This Mr. Barrow Writes To Murray;
_Mr. Barrow To John Murray_.
_April_ 2, 1823.
"Croker Has Run Away To Paris, And Left Poor Gifford Helpless. What Will
Become Of The _Quarterly?_ ... Poor Gifford Told Me Yesterday That He
Felt He _Must_ Give Up The Editorship, And That The Doctors Had
_Ordered_ Him To Do So."
Some Months Later, Barrow Wrote To Murray Saying That He Had Seen
Chapter 19 (Works Published In 1817-18--Correspondence, Etc.--) Pg 17Gifford That Morning:
_Mr. Barrow To John Murray_.
_August_ 18, 1823.
"I Told Him To Look Out For Some One To Conduct The _Review_, But He
Comes To No Decision. I Told Him That You Very Naturally Looked To Him
For Naming A Proper Person. He Replied He Had--Nassau Senior--But That
You Had Taken Some Dislike To Him. [Footnote: This, So Far As Can Be
Ascertained, Was A Groundless Assumption On Mr. Gifford's Part.] I Then
Said, 'You Are Now Well; Go On, And Let Neither Murray Nor You Trouble
Yourselves About A Future Editor Yet; For Should You Even Break Down In
The Midst Of A Number, I Can Only Repeat That Croker And Myself Will
Bring It Round, And A Second Number If Necessary, To Give Him Time To
Look Out For And Fix Upon A Proper Person, But That The Work Should Not
Stop.' I Saw He Did Not Like To Continue The Subject, And We Talked Of
Something Else."
Croker Also Was Quite Willing To Enter Into This Scheme, And Jointly
With Barrow To Undertake The Temporary Conduct Of The _Review_. They
Received Much Assistance Also From Mr. J.T. Coleridge, Then A Young
Barrister. Mr. Coleridge, As Will Be Noticed Presently, Became For A
Time Editor Of The _Quarterly_. "Mr. C. Is Too Long," Gifford Wrote To
Murray, "And I Am Sorry For It. But He Is A Nice Young Man, And Should
Be Encouraged."
Chapter 20 (Hallam Basil Hall--Crabbe--Hope--Horace And James Smith-) Pg 18
In 1817 Mr. Murray Published For Mr. Hallam His "View Of The State Of
Europe During The Middle Ages." The Acquaintance Thus Formed Led To A
Close Friendship, Which Lasted Unbroken Till Mr. Murray's Death.
Chapter 20 (Hallam Basil Hall--Crabbe--Hope--Horace And James Smith-) Pg 19
Mr. Murray Published At This Time A Variety Of Books Of Travel. Some Of
These Were Sent To The Marquess Of Abercorn--Amongst Them Mr.
(Afterwards Sir) Henry Ellis's "Proceedings Of Lord Amherst's Embassy To
China," [Footnote: "Journal Of The Proceedings Of The Late Embassy To
China, Comprising A Correct Narrative Of The Public Transactions Of The
Embassy, Of The Voyage To And From China, And Of The Journey From The
Mouth Of The Peiho To The Return To Canton." By Henry Ellis, Esq.,
Secretary Of The Embassy, And Third Commissioner.] About Which The
Marchioness, At Her Husband's Request, Wrote To The Publisher As
Follows:
_Marchioness Of Abercorn To John Murray_,
_December_ 4, 1817.
"He Returns Walpole, As He Says Since The Age Of Fifteen He Has Read So
Much Grecian History And Antiquity That He Has These Last Ten Years Been
Sick Of The Subject. He Does Not Like Ellis's Account Of 'The Embassy To
China,' [Footnote: Ellis Seems To Have Been Made Very Uncomfortable By
The Publication Of His Book. It Was Severely Reviewed In The _Times_,
Where It Was Said That The Account (Then In The Press) By Clark Abel,
M.D., Principal Medical Officer And Naturalist To The Embassy, Would Be
Greatly Superior. On This Ellis Wrote To Murray (October 19, 1817): "An
Individual Has Seldom Committed An Act So Detrimental To His Interests
As I Have Done In This Unfortunate Publication; And I Shall Be Too Happy
When The Lapse Of Time Will Allow Of My Utterly Forgetting The
Occurrence. I Am Already Indifferent To Literary Criticism, And Had
Almost Forgotten Abel's Approaching Competition." The Work Went Through
Two Editions.] But Is Pleased With Macleod's [Footnote: "Narrative Of A
Voyage In His Majesty's Late Ship _Alceste_ To The Yellow Sea, Along The
Coast Of Corea, And Through Its Numerous Hitherto Undiscovered Islands
To The Island Of Lewchew, With An Account Of Her Shipwreck In The
Straits Of Gaspar." By John Macleod, Surgeon Of The _Alceste_.]
Narrative. He Bids Me Tell You To Say The Best And What Is Least
Obnoxious Of The [Former] Book. The Composition And The Narrative Are So
Thoroughly Wretched That He Should Be Ashamed To Let It Stand In His
Library. He Will Be Obliged To You To Send Him Leyden's 'Africa.' Leyden
Was A Friend Of His, And Desired Leave To Dedicate To Him While He
Lived."
Mr. Murray, In His Reply, Deprecated The Severity Of The Marquess Of
Abercorn's Criticism On The Work Of Sir H. Ellis, Who Had Done The Best
That He Could On A Subject Of Exceeding Interest
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