The Grammar of English Grammars by Goold Brown (free ebook reader .txt) π
"In what regards the laws of grammatical purity," says Dr. Campbell, "the violation is much more conspicuous than the observance."--See Philosophy of Rhetoric, p. 190. It therefore falls in with my main purpose, to present to the public, in the following ample work, a condensed mass of special criticism, such as is not elsewhere to be found in
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"And chiefly Thou, O Spirit, that dost prefer
Before all temples th' upright heart and pure,
Instruct me, for Thou knowst."βMilton, P. L., B. i, l. 17.
"And there were in the same country shepherds abiding in the field."βFriends' Bible; also Bruce's, and Alger's. "Whereof every one bears [or beareth] twins."βBIBLE COR.: Song, vi, 6. "He strikes out of his nature one of the most divine principles that are planted in it."βAddison cor. "GENII [i.e., the word GENII] denotes aΓ«rial spirits."βWright cor. "In proportion as the long and large prevalence of such corruptions has been obtained by force."βHalifax cor. "Neither of these is set before any word of a general signification, or before a proper name."βBrightland cor. "Of which, a few of the opening lines are all I shall give."βMoore cor. "The wealth we had in England, was the slow result of long industry and wisdom." Or: "The riches we had in England were," &c.βDavenant cor. "The following expression appears to be correct: 'Much public gratitude is due.'" Or this: "'Great public thanks are due.'"β-Wright cor. "He has been enabled to correct many mistakes."βLowth cor. "Which road dost thou take here?"βIngersoll cor. "Dost thou learn thy lesson?"βId. "Did they learn their pieces perfectly?"βId. "Thou learned thy task well."βId. "There are some who can't relish the town, and others can't bear with the country."βSir Wilful cor. "If thou meet them, thou must put on an intrepid mien."βNeef cor. "Struck with terror, as if Philip were something more than human."βDr. Blair cor. "If the personification of the form of Satan were admissible, the pronoun should certainly have been masculine."βJamieson cor. "If only one follows, there seems to be a defect in the sentence."βPriestley cor. "Sir, if thou hast borne him hence, tell me where thou hast laid him."βBible cor. "Blessed are the people that know the joyful sound."βId. "Every auditory takes in good part those marks of respect and awe with which a modest speaker commences a public discourse."βDr. Blair cor. "Private causes were still pleaded in the forum; but the public were no longer interested, nor was any general attention drawn to what passed there."βId. "Nay, what evidence can be brought to show, that the inflections of the classic tongues were not originally formed out of obsolete auxiliary words?"βL. Murray cor. "If the student observe that the principal and the auxiliary form but one verb, he will have little or no difficulty in the proper application of the present rule."βId. "For the sword of the enemy, and fear, are on every side."βBible cor. "Even the Stoics agree that nature, or certainty, is very hard to come at."βCollier cor. "His politeness, his obliging behaviour, was changed." Or thus: "His polite and obliging behaviour was changed."βPriestley and Hume cor. "War and its honours were their employment and ambition." Or thus: "War was their employment; its honours were their ambition."βGoldsmith cor. "Do A and AN mean the same thing?"βR. W. Green cor. "When several words come in between the discordant parts, the ear does not detect the error."βCobbett cor. "The sentence should be, 'When several words come in,' &c."βWright cor. "The nature of our language, the accent and pronunciation of it, incline us to contract even all our regular verbs."βChurchill's New Gram., p. 104. Or thus: "The nature of our language,β(that is, the accent and pronunciation of it,β) inclines us to contract even all our regular verbs."βLowth cor. "The nature of our language, together with the accent and pronunciation of it, inclines us to contract even all our regular verbs."βHiley cor. "Prompt aid, and not promises, is what we ought to give."βG. B. "The position of the several organs, therefore, as well as their functions, is ascertained."βMed. Mag. cor. "Every private company, and almost every public assembly, affords opportunities of remarking the difference between a just and graceful, and a faulty and unnatural elocution."βEnfield cor. "Such submission, together with the active principle of obedience, makes up in us the temper or character which answers to his sovereignty."βBp. Butler cor. "In happiness, as in other things, there are a false and a true, an imaginary and a real."βA. Fuller cor. "To confound things that differ, and to make a distinction where there is no difference, are equally unphilosophical."βG. Brown.
"I know a bank wheron doth wild thyme blow,
Where oxlips and the nodding violet grow."βShak. cor.
"Whose business or profession prevents their attendance in the morning."βOgilby cor. "And no church or officer has power over an other."βLechford cor. "While neither reason nor experience is sufficiently matured to protect them."βWoodbridge cor. "Among the Greeks and Romans, almost every syllable was known to have a fixed and determined quantity." Or thus: "Among the Greeks and Romans, all syllables, (or at least the far greater number,) were known to have severally a fixed and determined quantity."βBlair and Jamieson cor. "Their vanity is awakened, and their passions are exalted, by the irritation which their self-love receives from contradiction."βTr. of Mad. De StaΓ«l cor. "He and I were neither of us any great swimmer."βAnon. "Virtue, honourβnay, even self-interest, recommends the measure."βL. Murray cor. (See Obs. 5th on Rule 16th.) "A correct plainness, an elegant simplicity, is the proper character of an introduction."βDr. Blair cor. "In syntax, there is what grammarians call concord or agreement, and there is government."βInf. S. Gram. cor. "People find themselves able, without much study, to write and speak English intelligibly, and thus are led to think that rules are of no utility."βWebster cor. "But the writer must be one who has studied to inform himself well, who has pondered his subject with care, and who addresses himself to our judgement, rather than to our imagination."βDr. Blair cor. "But practice has determined it otherwise; and has, in all the languages with which we are much acquainted, supplied the place of an interrogative mood, either by particles of interrogation, or by a peculiar order of the words in the sentence."βLowth cor. "If the Lord hath stirred thee up against me, let him accept an offering."βBible cor. "But if the priest's daughter be a widow, or divorced, and have no child, and she return unto her father's house, as in her youth, she shall eat of her father's meat."βId. "Since we never have studied, and never shall study, your sublime productions."βNeef cor. "Enabling us to form distincter images of objects, than can be formed, with the utmost attention, where these particulars are not found."βKames cor. "I hope you will consider that what is spoken comes from my love."βShak. cor. "We shall then perceive how the designs of emphasis may be marred."βRush cor. "I knew it was Crab, and went to the fellow that whips the dogs."βShak. cor. "The youth was consuming by a slow malady."βMurray's Gram., p. 64; Ingersoll's, 45; Fisk, 82. "If all men thought, spoke, and wrote alike, something resembling a perfect adjustment of these points might be accomplished."βWright cor. "If you will replace what has been, for a long time expunged from the language." Or: "If you will replace what was long ago expunged from the language."βCampbell and Murray cor. "As in all those faulty instances which I have just been giving."βDr. Blair cor. "This mood is also used improperly in the following places."βL. Murray cor. "He seems to have been well acquainted with his own genius, and to have known what it was that nature had bestowed upon him."βJohnson cor. "Of which I have already given one instance, the worst indeed that occurred in the poem."βDr. Blair cor. "It is strange he never commanded you to do it."βAnon. "History painters would have found it difficult, to invent such a species of beings."βAddison cor. "Universal Grammar cannot be taught abstractedly; it must be explained with referenc [sicβKTH] to some language already known."βLowth cor. "And we might imagine, that if verbs had been so contrived as simply to express these, no other tenses would have been needful."βDr. Blair cor. "To a writer of such a genius as Dean Swift's, the plain style is most admirably fitted."βId. "Please to excuse my son's absence."βInst., p. 279. "Bid the boys come in immediately."βIb.
"Gives us the secrets of his pagan hell,
Where restless ghosts in sad communion dwell."βCrabbe cor.
"Alas! nor faith nor valour now remains;
Sighs are but wind, and I must bear my chains."βWalpole cor.
"Of which the author considers himself, in compiling the present work, as merely laying the foundation-stone."βDavid Blair cor. "On the raising of such lively and distinct images as are here described."βKames cor. "They are necessary to the avoiding of ambiguities."βBrightland cor. "There is no neglecting of it without falling into a dangerous error." Or better: "None can neglect it without falling," &c.βBurlamaqui cor. "The contest resembles Don Quixote's fighting of (or with) windmills."βWebster cor. "That these verbs associate with other verbs in all the tenses, is no proof that they have no particular time of their own."βL. Murray cor. "To justify myself in not following the track of the ancient rhetoricians."βDr. H. Blair cor. "The putting-together of letters, so as to make words, is called Spelling."βInf. S. Gram. cor. "What is the putting-together of vowels and consonants called?"βId. "Nobody knows of their charitableness, but themselves." Or: "Nobody knows that they are charitable, but themselves."βFuller cor. "Payment was at length made, but no reason was assigned for so long a postponement of it."βMurray et al. cor. "Which will bear to be brought into comparison with any composition of the kind."βDr. Blair cor. "To render vice ridiculous, is to do real service to the world."βId. "It is a direct copying from nature, a plain rehearsal of what passed, or was supposed to pass, in conversation."βId. "Propriety of pronunciation consists in giving to every word that sound which the most polite usage of the language appropriates to it."βMurray's Key, 8vo, p. 200; and again, p. 219. "To occupy the mind, and prevent us from regretting the insipidity of a uniform plain."βKames cor. "There are a hundred ways in which any thing may happen."βSteele cor. "Tell me, seignior, for what cause (or why) Antonio sent Claudio to Venice yesterday."βBucke cor. "As you are looking about for an outlet, some rich prospect unexpectedly opens to view."βKames cor. "A hundred volumes of modern novels may be read without communicating a new idea." Or thus: "A person may read a hundred volumes of modern novels without acquiring a new idea."βWebster cor. "Poetry admits of greater latitude than prose, with respect to the coining, or at least the new compounding, of words."βDr. Blair cor. "When laws were written on brazen tablets, and enforced by the sword."βPope cor. "A pronoun, which saves the naming of a person or thing a second time, ought to be placed as near as possible to the name of that person or thing."βKames cor. "The using of a preposition in this case, is not always a matter of choice."βId. "To save the multiplying of words, I would be understood to comprehend both circumstances."βId. "Immoderate grief is mute: complaint is a struggle for consolation."βId. "On the other hand, the accelerating or the retarding of the natural course, excites a pain."βId. "Human affairs require the distributing of our attention."βId. "By neglecting this circumstance, the author of the following example has made it defective in neatness."βId. "And therefore the suppressing of copulatives must animate a description."βId. "If the omission of copulatives gives force and liveliness, a redundancy of them must render the period languid."βId. "It skills not, to ask my leave, said Richard."βScott cor. "To redeem his credit, he proposed to be sent once more to Sparta."βGoldsmith cor. "Dumas relates that he gave drink to a dog."βStone cor. "Both are, in a like way, instruments of our reception of such ideas from external objects."βBp. Butler cor. "In order to your proper handling of such a subject."βSpect. cor. "For I do not recollect it preceded by an open vowel."βKnight cor. "Such is the setting up of the form above the power of godliness."βBarclay cor. "I remember that I was walking once with my young acquaintance."βHunt cor. "He did not like to pay a debt."βId. "I do not remember to have seen Coleridge when I was a child."βId. "In consequence of the dry
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