The Tenant of Wildfell Hall by Anne BrontĂ« (sci fi books to read TXT) đ
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The Tenant of Wildfell Hall was the second novel written by Anne BrontĂ«, the youngest of the BrontĂ« sisters. First released in 1848 under the pseudonym Acton Bell, it was considered shocking by the standards of the time due to its themes of domestic disharmony, drunkenness and adultery. Perhaps this was why it quickly became a publishing success. However, when Anne died from tuberculosis her sister Charlotte prevented its republication until 1854, perhaps fearing for her sisterâs reputation, though some attributed her actions to jealousy.
The story is framed as a series of letters by the protagonist Gilbert Markham to his friend Halford. Markham tells of the arrival of a young widow, Mrs. Graham, in his rural neighborhood. She brings with her her five year old son Arthur and takes up residence in the partly-ruined Wildfell Hall. Gossip soon begins to swirl around her, questioning her mysterious background and the closeness of her relationship with her landlord Frederick Lawrence. Dismissing these concerns, Gilbert Markham becomes deeply enamored of Helen Graham, and she seems to return his affection strongly. He however becomes increasingly suspicious and jealous of Lawrence, who makes frequent visits to the Hall. He secretly espies them walking together one night, apparently in a romantic relationship. After he confronts Helen over this, she gives him her diary of the last few years and tells him to read it to understand everything. Much of the rest of the novel is made up of extracts from Helenâs diary, which tells the story of her unhappy marriage.
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- Author: Anne Brontë
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âWell, mother, do be quiet!â âI hate to be lectured!â âIâm not going to marry yet, I tell you; butâ âdear me! maynât I enjoy myself at all?â
âYes, my dear boy, but not in that way. Indeed, you shouldnât do such things. You would be wronging the girl, if she were what she ought to be; but I assure you she is as artful a little hussy as anybody need wish to see; and youâll get entangled in her snares before you know where you are. And if you marry her, Gilbert, youâll break my heartâ âso thereâs an end of it.â
âWell, donât cry about it, mother,â said I, for the tears were gushing from her eyes; âthere, let that kiss efface the one I gave Eliza; donât abuse her any more, and set your mind at rest; for Iâll promise neverâ âthat is, Iâll promise to think twice before I take any important step you seriously disapprove of.â
So saying, I lighted my candle, and went to bed, considerably quenched in spirit.
VIt was about the close of the month, that, yielding at length to the urgent importunities of Rose, I accompanied her in a visit to Wildfell Hall. To our surprise, we were ushered into a room where the first object that met the eye was a painterâs easel, with a table beside it covered with rolls of canvas, bottles of oil and varnish, palette, brushes, paints, etc. Leaning against the wall were several sketches in various stages of progression, and a few finished paintingsâ âmostly of landscapes and figures.
âI must make you welcome to my studio,â said Mrs. Graham; âthere is no fire in the sitting-room today, and it is rather too cold to show you into a place with an empty grate.â
And disengaging a couple of chairs from the artistical lumber that usurped them, she bid us be seated, and resumed her place beside the easelâ ânot facing it exactly, but now and then glancing at the picture upon it while she conversed, and giving it an occasional touch with her brush, as if she found it impossible to wean her attention entirely from her occupation to fix it upon her guests. It was a view of Wildfell Hall, as seen at early morning from the field below, rising in dark relief against a sky of clear silvery blue, with a few red streaks on the horizon, faithfully drawn and coloured, and very elegantly and artistically handled.
âI see your heart is in your work, Mrs. Graham,â observed I: âI must beg you to go on with it; for if you suffer our presence to interrupt you, we shall be constrained to regard ourselves as unwelcome intruders.â
âOh, no!â replied she, throwing her brush on to the table, as if startled into politeness. âI am not so beset with visitors but that I can readily spare a few minutes to the few that do favour me with their company.â
âYou have almost completed your painting,â said I, approaching to observe it more closely, and surveying it with a greater degree of admiration and delight than I cared to express. âA few more touches in the foreground will finish it, I should think. But why have you called it Fernley Manor, Cumberland, instead of Wildfell Hall, âžșâ shire?â I asked, alluding to the name she had traced in small characters at the bottom of the canvas.
But immediately I was sensible of having committed an act of impertinence in so doing; for she coloured and hesitated; but after a momentâs pause, with a kind of desperate frankness, she replied:â â
âBecause I have friendsâ âacquaintances at leastâ âin the world, from whom I desire my present abode to be concealed; and as they might see the picture, and might possibly recognise the style in spite of the false initials I have put in the corner, I take the precaution to give a false name to the place also, in order to put them on a wrong scent, if they should attempt to trace me out by it.â
âThen you donât intend to keep the picture?â said I, anxious to say anything to change the subject.
âNo; I cannot afford to paint for my own amusement.â
âMamma sends all her pictures to London,â said Arthur; âand somebody sells them for her there, and sends us the money.â
In looking round upon the other pieces, I remarked a pretty sketch of Linden-hope from the top of the hill; another view of the old hall basking in the sunny haze of a quiet summer afternoon; and a simple but striking little picture of a child brooding, with looks of silent but deep and sorrowful regret, over a handful of withered flowers, with glimpses of dark low hills and autumnal fields behind it, and a dull beclouded sky above.
âYou see there is a sad dearth of subjects,â observed the fair artist. âI took the old hall once on a moonlight night, and I suppose I must take it again on a snowy winterâs day, and then again on a dark cloudy evening; for I really have nothing else to paint. I have been told that you have a fine view of the sea somewhere in the neighbourhood. Is it true?â âand is it within walking distance?â
âYes, if you donât object to walking four milesâ âor nearly soâ âlittle short of eight miles, there and backâ âand over a somewhat rough, fatiguing road.â
âIn what direction does it lie?â
I described the situation as well as I could, and was entering upon an explanation of the various roads, lanes, and fields to be traversed in order to reach it, the goings straight on, and turnings to the right and the left, when she checked me withâ â
âOh, stop! donât tell me now: I shall forget every word of your directions before I require them. I shall not think about going till next spring;
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