The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling by Henry Fielding (top young adult novels TXT) ๐
Description
A baby is deposited in the bed of Squire Allworthy, a wealthy widower in Georgian England. The baby is given the name of Tom Jones and given to Allworthyโs live-in sister to raise. She soon marries and has her own son, and the two boys are raised together, with the usual household rivalries and jealousies. As Tom reaches his late teenage years, he discovers the several young ladies that surround, but especially the one that lives next door. Circumstances eventually lead to Tom being thrown out of Allworthyโs house, and the bulk of the novel is about the resulting adventures and pursuit of his beloved Sophia.
Tom Jones is many things: a coming-of-age story, a romance, a picaresque, but it is first and foremost a comedy. It is also one of the earliest English novels, and was hugely popular when it was released, going through four printings in its first year. Fielding used the first chapter of each of its eighteen โbooksโ to weigh in on a wide-range of topics, from critics to religion, and his narrator is as important a character in the novel as Tom himself. Highly regarded and highly popular, it is still in print over three-and-a-half centuries after its initial success.
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- Author: Henry Fielding
Read book online ยซThe History of Tom Jones, a Foundling by Henry Fielding (top young adult novels TXT) ๐ยป. Author - Henry Fielding
The sergeant asked Partridge whither he and his master were travelling? โNone of your magisters,โ answered Partridge; โI am no manโs servant, I assure you; for, though I have had misfortunes in the world, I write gentleman after my name; and, as poor and simple as I may appear now, I have taught grammar-school in my time; sed hei mihi! non sum quod fui.โโ โโNo offence, I hope, sir,โ said the sergeant; โwhere, then, if I may venture to be so bold, may you and your friend be travelling?โโ โโYou have now denominated us right,โ says Partridge. โAmici sumus. And I promise you my friend is one of the greatest gentlemen in the kingdomโ (at which words both landlord and landlady pricked up their ears). โHe is the heir of Squire Allworthy.โโ โโWhat, the squire who doth so much good all over the country?โ cries my landlady.โ โโEven he,โ answered Partridge.โ โโThen I warrant,โ says she, โheโll have a swinging great estate hereafter.โโ โโMost certainly,โ answered Partridge.โ โโWell,โ replied the landlady, โI thought the first moment I saw him he looked like a good sort of gentleman; but my husband here, to be sure, is wiser than anybody.โโ โโI own, my dear,โ cries he, โit was a mistake.โโ โโA mistake, indeed!โ answered she; โbut when did you ever know me to make such mistakes?โโ โโBut how comes it, sir,โ cries the landlord, โthat such a great gentleman walks about the country afoot?โโ โโI donโt know,โ returned Partridge; โgreat gentlemen have humours sometimes. He hath now a dozen horses and servants at Gloucester; and nothing would serve him, but last night, it being very hot weather, he must cool himself with a walk to yon high hill, whither I likewise walked with him to bear him company; but if ever you catch me there again: for I was never so frightened in all my life. We met with the strangest man there.โโ โโIโll be hanged,โ cries the landlord, โif it was not the Man of the Hill, as they call him; if indeed he be a man; but I know several people who believe it is the devil that lives there.โโ โโNay, nay, like enough,โ says Partridge; โand now you put me in the head of it, I verily and sincerely believe it was the devil, though I could not perceive his cloven foot: but perhaps he might have the power given him to hide that, since evil spirits can appear in what shapes they please.โโ โโAnd pray, sir,โ says the sergeant, โno offence, I hope; but pray what sort of a gentleman is the devil? For I have heard some of our officers say there is no such person; and that it is only a trick of the parsons, to prevent their being broke; for, if it was publicly known that there was no devil, the parsons would be of no more use than we are in time of peace.โโ โโThose officers,โ says Partridge, โare very great scholars, I suppose.โโ โโNot much of schollards neither,โ answered the sergeant; โthey have not half your learning, sir, I believe; and, to be sure, I thought there must be a devil, notwithstanding what they said, though one of them was a captain; for methought, thinks I to myself, if there be no devil, how can wicked people be sent to him? and I have read all that upon a book.โโ โโSome of your officers,โ quoth the landlord, โwill find there is a devil, to their shame, I believe. I donโt question but heโll pay off some old scores upon my account. Here was one quartered upon me half a year, who had the conscience to take up one of my best beds, though he hardly spent a shilling a day in the house, and suffered his men to roast cabbages at the kitchen fire, because I would not give them a dinner on a Sunday. Every good Christian must desire there should be a devil for the punishment of such wretches.โโ โโHarkee, landlord,โ said the sergeant, โdonโt abuse the cloth, for I wonโt take it.โโ โโDโ โธบโ n the cloth!โ answered the landlord, โI have suffered enough by them.โโ โโBear witness, gentlemen,โ says the sergeant, โhe curses the king, and thatโs high treason.โโ โโI curse the king! you villain,โ said the landlord. โYes, you did,โ cries the sergeant; โyou cursed the cloth, and thatโs cursing the king. Itโs all one and the same; for every man who curses the cloth would curse the king if he durst; so for matter oโ that, itโs all one and the same thing.โโ โโExcuse me there, Mr. Sergeant,โ quoth Partridge, โthatโs a non sequitur.โโ โโNone of your outlandish linguo,โ answered the sergeant, leaping from his seat; โI will not sit still and hear the cloth abused.โโ โโYou mistake me, friend,โ cries Partridge. โI did not mean to abuse the cloth; I only said your conclusion was a non sequitur.โ13โ โโYou are another,โ cries the sergeant, โan you come to that. No more a sequitur than yourself. You are a pack of rascals, and Iโll prove it; for I will fight the best man of you all for twenty pound.โ This challenge effectually silenced Partridge, whose stomach for drubbing did not so soon return after the hearty meal which he had lately been treated with; but the coachman, whose bones were less sore, and whose appetite for fighting was somewhat sharper, did not so
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