Ragged Trousered Philanthropists by Robert Tressell (fiction novels to read .txt) 📕
Another answer is that `The Philanthropists' is not a treatise oressay, but a novel. My main object was to write a readable story fullof human interest and based on the happenings of everyday life, thesubject of Socialism being treated incidentally.
This was the task I set myself. To what extent I have succeeded isfor others to say; but whatever their verdict, the work possesses atleast one merit - that of being true. I have invented nothing. Thereare no scenes or incidents in the story that I have not eitherwitnessed myself or had conclusive evidence of. As far as I dared Ilet th
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remarked, referring to Linden. `Even in the summer nobody will be
inclined to take him on. He’s too old.’
`It’s a dreadful prospect for the two children,’ answered his wife.
`Yes,’ replied Owen bitterly. `It’s the children who will suffer
most. As for Linden and his wife, although of course one can’t help
feeling sorry for them, at the same time there’s no getting away from
the fact that they deserve to suffer. All their lives they’ve been
working like brutes and living in poverty. Although they have done
more than their fair share of the work, they have never enjoyed
anything like a fair share of the things they have helped to produce.
And yet, all their lives they have supported and defended the system
that robbed them, and have resisted and ridiculed every proposal to
alter it. It’s wrong to feel sorry for such people; they deserve to
suffer.’
After tea, as he watched his wife clearing away the tea things and
rearranging the drying clothing by the fire, Owen for the first time
noticed that she looked unusually ill.
`You don’t look well tonight, Nora,’ he said, crossing over to her and
putting his arm around her.
`I don’t feel well,’ she replied, resting her head wearily against his
shoulder. `I’ve been very bad all day and I had to lie down nearly
all the afternoon. I don’t know how I should have managed to get the
tea ready if it had not been for Frankie.’
`I set the table for you, didn’t I, Mum?’ said Frankie with pride;
`and tidied up the room as well.’
`Yes, darling, you helped me a lot,’ she answered, and Frankie went
over to her and kissed her hand.
`Well, you’d better go to bed at once,’ said Owen. `I can put Frankie
to bed presently and do whatever else is necessary.’
`But there are so many things to attend to. I want to see that your
clothes are properly dry and to put something ready for you to take in
the morning before you go out, and then there’s your breakfast to pack
up -‘
`I can manage all that.’
`I didn’t want to give way to it like this,’ the woman said, `because
I know you must be tired out yourself, but I really do feel quite done
up now.’
`Oh, I’m all right,’ replied Owen, who was really so fatigued that he
was scarcely able to stand. `I’ll go and draw the blinds down and
light the other lamp; so say good night to Frankie and come at once.’
`I won’t say good night properly, now, Mum,’ remarked the boy,
`because Dad can carry me into your room before he puts me into bed.’
A little later, as Owen was undressing Frankie, the latter remarked as
he looked affectionately at the kitten, which was sitting on the
hearthrug watching the child’s every movement under the impression
that it was part of some game:
`What name do you think we ought to call it, Dad?’
`You may give him any name you like,’ replied Owen, absently.
`I know a dog that lives down the road,’ said the boy, `his name is
Major. How would that do? Or we might call him Sergeant.’
The kitten, observing that he was the subject of their conversation,
purred loudly and winked as if to intimate that he did not care what
rank was conferred upon him so long as the commisariat department was
properly attended to.
`I don’t know, though,’ continued Frankie, thoughtfully. `They’re all
right names for dogs, but I think they’re too big for a kitten, don’t
you, Dad?’
`Yes, p’raps they are,’ said Owen.
`Most cats are called Tom or Kitty, but I don’t want a COMMON name for
him.’
`Well, can’t you call him after someone you know?’
`I know; I’ll call him after a little girl that comes to our school; a
fine name, Maud! That’ll be a good one, won’t it Dad?’
`Yes,’ said Owen.
`I say, Dad,’ said Frankie, suddenly realizing the awful fact that he
was being put to bed. `You’re forgetting all about my story, and you
promised that you’d have a game of trains with me tonight.’
`I hadn’t forgotten, but I was hoping that you had, because I’m very
tired and it’s very late, long past your usual bedtime, you know. You
can take the kitten to bed with you tonight and I’ll tell you two
stories tomorrow, because it’s Saturday.’
`All right, then,’ said the boy, contentedly; `and I’ll get the
railway station built and I’ll have the lines chalked on the floor,
and the signals put up before you come home, so that there’ll be no
time wasted. And I’ll put one chair at one end of the room and
another chair at the other end, and tie some string across for
telegraph wires. That’ll be a very good idea, won’t it, Dad?’ and
Owen agreed.
`But of course I’ll come to meet you just the same as other Saturdays,
because I’m going to buy a ha’porth of milk for the kitten out of my
penny.’
After the child was in bed, Owen sat alone by the table in the
draughty sitting-room, thinking. Although there was a bright fire,
the room was very cold, being so close to the roof. The wind roared
loudly round the gables, shaking the house in a way that threatened
every moment to hurl it to the ground. The lamp on the table had a
green glass reservoir which was half full of oil. Owen watched this
with unconscious fascination. Every time a gust of wind struck the
house the oil in the lamp was agitated and rippled against the glass
like the waves of a miniature sea. Staring abstractedly at the lamp,
he thought of the future.
A few years ago the future had seemed a region of wonderful and
mysterious possibilities of good, but tonight the thought brought no
such illusions, for he knew that the story of the future was to be
much the same as the story of the past.
The story of the past would continue to repeat itself for a few years
longer. He would continue to work and they would all three continue
to do without most of the necessaries of life. When there was no work
they would starve.
For himself he did not care much because he knew that at the best - or
worst - it would only be a very few years. Even if he were to have
proper food and clothing and be able to take reasonable care of
himself, he could not live much longer; but when that time came, what
was to become of THEM?
There would be some hope for the boy if he were more robust and if his
character were less gentle and more selfish. Under the present system
it was impossible for anyone to succeed in life without injuring other
people and treating them and making use of them as one would not like
to be treated and made use of oneself.
In order to succeed in the world it was necessary to be brutal,
selfish and unfeeling: to push others aside and to take advantage of
their misfortunes: to undersell and crush out one’s competitors by
fair means or foul: to consider one’s own interests first in every
case, absolutely regardless of the wellbeing of others.
That was the ideal character. Owen knew that Frankie’s character did
not come up to this lofty ideal. Then there was Nora, how would she
fare?
Owen stood up and began walking about the room, oppressed with a kind
of terror. Presently he returned to the fire and began rearranging
the clothes that were drying. He found that the boots, having been
placed too near the fire, had dried too quickly and consequently the
sole of one of them had begun to split away from the upper: he
remedied this as well as he was able and then turned the wetter parts
of the clothing to the fire. Whilst doing this he noticed the
newspaper, which he had forgotten, in the coat pocket. He drew it out
with an exclamation of pleasure. Here was something to distract his
thoughts: if not instructive or comforting, it would at any rate be
interesting and even amusing to read the reports of the
self-satisfied, futile talk of the profound statesmen who with comical
gravity presided over the working of the Great System which their
combined wisdom pronounced to be the best that could possibly be
devised. But tonight Owen was not to read of those things, for as
soon as he opened the paper his attention was riveted by the staring
headline of one of the principal columns:
TERRIBLE DOMESTIC TRAGEDY
Wife And Two Children Killed
Suicide of the Murderer
It was one of the ordinary poverty crimes. The man had been without
employment for many weeks and they had been living by pawning or
selling their furniture and other possessions. But even this resource
must have failed at last, and when one day the neighbours noticed that
the blinds remained down and that there was a strange silence about
the house, no one coming out or going in, suspicions that something
was wrong were quickly aroused. When the police entered the house,
they found, in one of the upper rooms, the dead bodies of the woman
and the two children, with their throats severed, laid out side by
side upon the bed, which was saturated with their blood.
There was no bedstead and no furniture in the room except the straw
mattress and the ragged clothes and blankets which formed the bed upon
the floor.
The man’s body was found in the kitchen, lying with outstretched arms
face downwards on the floor, surrounded by the blood that had poured
from the wound in his throat which had evidently been inflicted by the
razor that was grasped in his right hand.
No particle of food was found in the house, and on a nail in the wall
in the kitchen was hung a piece of blood-smeared paper on which was
written in pencil:
`This is not my crime, but society’s.’
The report went on to explain that the deed must have been perpetrated
during a fit of temporary insanity brought on by the sufferings the
man had endured.
`Insanity!’ muttered Owen, as he read this glib theory. `Insanity!
It seems to me that he would have been insane if he had NOT killed
them.’
Surely it was wiser and better and kinder to send them all to sleep,
than to let them continue to suffer.
At the same time he thought it very strange that the man should have
chosen to do it that way, when there were so many other cleaner,
easier and more painless ways of accomplishing the same object. He
wondered why it was that most of these killings were done in more or
less the same crude, cruel messy way. No; HE would set about it in a
different fashion. He would get some charcoal, then he would paste
strips of paper over the joinings of the door and windows of the room
and close the register of the grate. Then he would kindle the
charcoal on a tray or something in the middle of the room, and then
they would all three just lie down together and sleep; and that would
be the end of everything. There would be no pain, no blood, and no
mess.
Or one could take poison. Of course, there was a certain amount of
difficulty in procuring it,
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