The Tenant of Wildfell Hall by Anne BrontĂ« (sci fi books to read TXT) đ
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The Tenant of Wildfell Hall was the second novel written by Anne BrontĂ«, the youngest of the BrontĂ« sisters. First released in 1848 under the pseudonym Acton Bell, it was considered shocking by the standards of the time due to its themes of domestic disharmony, drunkenness and adultery. Perhaps this was why it quickly became a publishing success. However, when Anne died from tuberculosis her sister Charlotte prevented its republication until 1854, perhaps fearing for her sisterâs reputation, though some attributed her actions to jealousy.
The story is framed as a series of letters by the protagonist Gilbert Markham to his friend Halford. Markham tells of the arrival of a young widow, Mrs. Graham, in his rural neighborhood. She brings with her her five year old son Arthur and takes up residence in the partly-ruined Wildfell Hall. Gossip soon begins to swirl around her, questioning her mysterious background and the closeness of her relationship with her landlord Frederick Lawrence. Dismissing these concerns, Gilbert Markham becomes deeply enamored of Helen Graham, and she seems to return his affection strongly. He however becomes increasingly suspicious and jealous of Lawrence, who makes frequent visits to the Hall. He secretly espies them walking together one night, apparently in a romantic relationship. After he confronts Helen over this, she gives him her diary of the last few years and tells him to read it to understand everything. Much of the rest of the novel is made up of extracts from Helenâs diary, which tells the story of her unhappy marriage.
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- Author: Anne Brontë
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âCanât you both go?â suggested Eliza, disregarding the latter half of the speech.
âYes, both, to be sure!â cried Rose; âthe more the merrierâ âand Iâm sure we shall want all the cheerfulness we can carry with us to that great, dark, gloomy room, with its narrow latticed windows, and its dismal old furnitureâ âunless she shows us into her studio again.â
So we went all in a body; and the meagre old maidservant, that opened the door, ushered us into an apartment such as Rose had described to me as the scene of her first introduction to Mrs. Graham, a tolerably spacious and lofty room, but obscurely lighted by the old-fashioned windows, the ceiling, panels, and chimneypiece of grim black oakâ âthe latter elaborately but not very tastefully carvedâ âwith tables and chairs to match, an old bookcase on one side of the fireplace, stocked with a motley assemblage of books, and an elderly cabinet piano on the other.
The lady was seated in a stiff, high-backed armchair, with a small round table, containing a desk and a workbasket on one side of her, and her little boy on the other, who stood leaning his elbow on her knee, and reading to her, with wonderful fluency, from a small volume that lay in her lap; while she rested her hand on his shoulder, and abstractedly played with the long, wavy curls that fell on his ivory neck. They struck me as forming a pleasing contrast to all the surrounding objects; but of course their position was immediately changed on our entrance. I could only observe the picture during the few brief seconds that Rachel held the door for our admittance.
I do not think Mrs. Graham was particularly delighted to see us: there was something indescribably chilly in her quiet, calm civility; but I did not talk much to her. Seating myself near the window, a little back from the circle, I called Arthur to me, and he and I and Sancho amused ourselves very pleasantly together, while the two young ladies baited his mother with small talk, and Fergus sat opposite with his legs crossed and his hands in his breeches-pockets, leaning back in his chair, and staring now up at the ceiling, now straight forward at his hostess (in a manner that made me strongly inclined to kick him out of the room), now whistling sotto voce to himself a snatch of a favourite air, now interrupting the conversation, or filling up a pause (as the case might be) with some most impertinent question or remark. At one time it wasâ ââIt amazes me, Mrs. Graham, how you could choose such a dilapidated, rickety old place as this to live in. If you couldnât afford to occupy the whole house, and have it mended up, why couldnât you take a neat little cottage?â
âPerhaps I was too proud, Mr. Fergus,â replied she, smiling; âperhaps I took a particular fancy for this romantic, old-fashioned placeâ âbut, indeed, it has many advantages over a cottageâ âin the first place, you see, the rooms are larger and more airy; in the second place, the unoccupied apartments, which I donât pay for, may serve as lumber-rooms, if I have anything to put in them; and they are very useful for my little boy to run about in on rainy days when he canât go out; and then there is the garden for him to play in, and for me to work in. You see I have effected some little improvement already,â continued she, turning to the window. âThere is a bed of young vegetables in that corner, and here are some snowdrops and primroses already in bloomâ âand there, too, is a yellow crocus just opening in the sunshine.â
âBut then how can you bear such a situationâ âyour nearest neighbours two miles distant, and nobody looking in or passing by? Rose would go stark mad in such a place. She canât put on life unless she sees half a dozen fresh gowns and bonnets a dayâ ânot to speak of the faces within; but you might sit watching at these windows all day long, and never see so much as an old woman carrying her eggs to market.â
âI am not sure the loneliness of the place was not one of its chief recommendations. I take no pleasure in watching people pass the windows; and I like to be quiet.â
âOh! as good as to say you wish we would all of us mind our own business, and let you alone.â
âNo, I dislike an extensive acquaintance; but if I have a few friends, of course I am glad to see them occasionally. No one can be happy in eternal solitude. Therefore, Mr. Fergus, if you choose to enter my house as a friend, I will make you welcome; if not, I must confess, I would rather you kept away.â She then turned and addressed some observation to Rose or Eliza.
âAnd, Mrs. Graham,â said he again, five minutes after, âwe were disputing, as we came along, a question that you can readily decide for us, as it mainly regarded yourselfâ âand, indeed, we often hold discussions about you; for some of us have nothing better to do than to talk about our neighboursâ concerns, and we, the indigenous plants of the soil, have known each other so long, and talked each other over so often, that we are quite sick of that game; so that a stranger coming amongst us makes an invaluable addition to our exhausted sources of amusement. Well, the question, or questions, you are requested to solveâ ââ
âHold your tongue, Fergus!â cried Rose, in a fever of apprehension and wrath.
âI wonât, I tell you. The questions you are requested to solve are these:â âFirst, concerning your birth, extraction, and previous residence. Some will have it that you are a foreigner, and some an Englishwoman; some
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