Indian Fairy Tales by Joseph Jacobs (best books to read for students TXT) ๐
Description
Although many readers might associate the term โfairy talesโ with the Germanic or Celtic folk tale traditionโlike in the stories collected by the Brothers Grimmโcountries like India have their own rich history of fairy tales. Many of these tales, infused with a local flavor, bear a striking structural and thematic similarity to those with which Western readers are accustomed: moral allegories, talking animals, gambling incidents, and the like. Joseph Jacobs has carefully selected 29 fairy tales from the Jatakas, the Fables of Bidpai, the Tales of the Sun, the Baluchi Folktales, the Folktales of Kashmir, and other Sanskrit sources. These stories are a humorous and imaginative showcase of Indiaโs rich fairy tale tradition.
Joseph Jacobs was an Australian folklorist who devoted most of his career to collecting fairy tales from around the world. His collections on English fairy tales have immortalized stories such as โJack and the Beanstalk,โ โGoldilocks and the Three Bears,โ โThe Three Little Pigs,โ โJack the Giant Killerโ and โThe History of Tom Thumb.โ
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- Author: Joseph Jacobs
Read book online ยซIndian Fairy Tales by Joseph Jacobs (best books to read for students TXT) ๐ยป. Author - Joseph Jacobs
What a fool the fellow was! What would he do now that all his money was gone? What could he do except return to his father? Accordingly he went home.
โYou fool! You scamp!โ exclaimed his father when he had heard how his son had wasted all the money that had been given to him. โGo and live in the stables and repent of your folly. You shall never again enter my house.โ
So the young man went and lived in the stables. His bed was the grass spread for the cattle, and his companions were the dog, the cat, and the snake, which he had purchased so dearly. These creatures got very fond of him, and would follow him about during the day, and sleep by him at night; the cat used to sleep at his feet, the dog at his head, and the snake over his body, with its head hanging on one side and its tail on the other.
One day the snake in course of conversation said to its master, โI am the son of Raja Indrasha. One day, when I had come out of the ground to drink the air, some people seized me, and would have slain me had you not most opportunely arrived to my rescue. I do not know how I shall ever be able to repay you for your great kindness to me. Would that you knew my father! How glad he would be to see his sonโs preserver!โ
โWhere does he live? I should like to see him, if possible,โ said the young man.
โWell said!โ continued the snake. โDo you see yonder mountain? At the bottom of that mountain there is a sacred spring. If you will come with me and dive into that spring, we shall both reach my fatherโs country. Oh! how glad he will be to see you! He will wish to reward you, too. But how can he do that? However, you may be pleased to accept something at his hand. If he asks you what you would like, you would, perhaps, do well to reply, โThe ring on your right hand, and the famous pot and spoon which you possess.โ With these in your possession, you would never need anything, for the ring is such that a man has only to speak to it, and immediately a beautiful furnished mansion will be provided for him, while the pot and the spoon will supply him with all manner of the rarest and most delicious foods.โ
Attended by his three companions the man walked to the well and prepared to jump in, according to the snakeโs directions. โO master!โ exclaimed the cat and dog, when they saw what he was going to do. โWhat shall we do? Where shall we go?โ
โWait for me here,โ he replied. โI am not going far. I shall not be long away.โ On saying this, he dived into the water and was lost to sight.
โNow what shall we do?โ said the dog to the cat.
โWe must remain here,โ replied the cat, โas our master ordered. Do not be anxious about food. I will go to the peopleโs houses and get plenty of food for both of us.โ And so the cat did, and they both lived very comfortably till their master came again and joined them.
The young man and the snake reached their destination in safety; and information of their arrival was sent to the Raja. His highness commanded his son and the stranger to appear before him. But the snake refused, saying that it could not go to its father till it was released from this stranger, who had saved it from a most terrible death, and whose slave it therefore was. Then the Raja went and embraced his son, and saluting the stranger welcomed him to his dominions. The young man stayed there a few days, during which he received the Rajaโs right-hand ring, and the pot and spoon, in recognition of His Highnessโs gratitude to him for having delivered his son. He then returned. On reaching the top of the spring he found his friends, the dog and the cat, waiting for him. They told one another all they had experienced since they had last seen each other, and were all very glad. Afterwards they walked together to the river side, where it was decided to try the powers of the charmed ring and pot and spoon.
The merchantโs son spoke to the ring, and immediately a beautiful house and a lovely princess with golden hair appeared. He spoke to the pot and spoon, also, and the most delicious dishes of food were provided for them. So he married the princess, and they lived very happily for several years, until one morning the princess, while arranging her toilet, put the loose hairs into a hollow bit of reed and threw them into the river that flowed along under the window. The reed floated on the water for many miles, and was at last picked up by the prince of that country, who curiously opened it and saw the golden hair. On finding it the prince rushed off to the palace, locked himself up in his room, and would not leave it. He had fallen desperately in love with the woman whose hair he had picked up, and refused to eat, or drink, or sleep, or move, till she was brought to him. The king, his father, was in great distress about the matter, and did not know what to do. He feared lest his son should die and leave him without an heir. At last he determined to seek the counsel of his aunt, who was an ogress. The old woman consented to help him, and bade him not to be anxious, as she felt certain that she would succeed in getting the beautiful woman for his sonโs wife.
She assumed the shape of a bee
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