Short Fiction by Edgar Allan Poe (good books for 7th graders .TXT) ๐
Description
Edgar Allan Poe is one of the primary figures of American nineteenth-century literature. His writing was heavily influenced by Romanticism ideals of emotion and feeling, and although mostly known for his Gothic-tinged horror, his tales jump between many different genres, including science-fiction, satire, humor, mystery, and even early detective fiction.
Poe mostly wrote short stories and poems, published in magazines and periodicals like the Southern Literary Messenger and Grahamโs Magazine, although he also turned his hand to essays and novels (including The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket). He was one of the first American writers to pursue writing as a career, but was better received in France than in his native country. He struggled to make ends meet and resorted to work as a literary critic. His reputation suffered a further blow after his unfortunately early death in 1849 at the age of 40, when a rival not only wrote an extremely unflattering obituary, but bought the rights to his work and published a compilation with a hit piece for an introduction. This undeserved reputation took many decades to fade, but didnโt hinder praise from other notable authors including Arthur Conan Doyle and H. P. Lovecraft.
Collected here are all of Poeโs short fiction stories, in order of their original magazine publication. Notable stories include โThe Gold-Bug,โ โThe Black Cat,โ โThe Fall of the House of Usher,โ โThe Masque of the Red Death,โ โThe Pit and the Pendulum,โ โThe Murders in the Rue Morgue,โ and many more.
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- Author: Edgar Allan Poe
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It will be readily understood that Mr. Gliddonโs discourse turned chiefly upon the vast benefits accruing to science from the unrolling and disembowelling of mummies; apologizing, upon this score, for any disturbance that might have been occasioned him, in particular, the individual Mummy called Allamistakeo; and concluding with a mere hint (for it could scarcely be considered more) that, as these little matters were now explained, it might be as well to proceed with the investigation intended. Here Doctor Ponnonner made ready his instruments.
In regard to the latter suggestions of the orator, it appears that Allamistakeo had certain scruples of conscience, the nature of which I did not distinctly learn; but he expressed himself satisfied with the apologies tendered, and, getting down from the table, shook hands with the company all round.
When this ceremony was at an end, we immediately busied ourselves in repairing the damages which our subject had sustained from the scalpel. We sewed up the wound in his temple, bandaged his foot, and applied a square inch of black plaster to the tip of his nose.
It was now observed that the Count (this was the title, it seems, of Allamistakeo) had a slight fit of shiveringโ โno doubt from the cold. The Doctor immediately repaired to his wardrobe, and soon returned with a black dress coat, made in Jenningsโ best manner, a pair of sky-blue plaid pantaloons with straps, a pink gingham chemise, a flapped vest of brocade, a white sack overcoat, a walking cane with a hook, a hat with no brim, patent-leather boots, straw-colored kid gloves, an eyeglass, a pair of whiskers, and a waterfall cravat. Owing to the disparity of size between the Count and the doctor (the proportion being as two to one), there was some little difficulty in adjusting these habiliments upon the person of the Egyptian; but when all was arranged, he might have been said to be dressed. Mr. Gliddon, therefore, gave him his arm, and led him to a comfortable chair by the fire, while the Doctor rang the bell upon the spot and ordered a supply of cigars and wine.
The conversation soon grew animated. Much curiosity was, of course, expressed in regard to the somewhat remarkable fact of Allamistakeoโs still remaining alive.
โI should have thought,โ observed Mr. Buckingham, โthat it is high time you were dead.โ
โWhy,โ replied the Count, very much astonished, โI am little more than seven hundred years old! My father lived a thousand, and was by no means in his dotage when he died.โ
Here ensued a brisk series of questions and computations, by means of which it became evident that the antiquity of the Mummy had been grossly misjudged. It had been five thousand and fifty years and some months since he had been consigned to the catacombs at Eleithias.
โBut my remark,โ resumed Mr. Buckingham, โhad no reference to your age at the period of interment; (I am willing to grant, in fact, that you are still a young man), and my illusion was to the immensity of time during which, by your own showing, you must have been done up in asphaltum.โ
โIn what?โ said the Count.
โIn asphaltum,โ persisted Mr. B.
โAh, yes; I have some faint notion of what you mean; it might be made to answer, no doubtโ โbut in my time we employed scarcely anything else than the Bichloride of Mercury.โ
โBut what we are especially at a loss to understand,โ said Doctor Ponnonner, โis how it happens that, having been dead and buried in Egypt five thousand years ago, you are here today all alive and looking so delightfully well.โ
โHad I been, as you say, dead,โ replied the Count, โit is more than probable that dead, I should still be; for I perceive you are yet in the infancy of Galvanism, and cannot accomplish with it what was a common thing among us in the old days. But the fact is, I fell into catalepsy, and it was considered by my best friends that I was either dead or should be; they accordingly embalmed me at onceโ โI presume you are aware of the chief principle of the embalming process?โ
โWhy, not altogether.โ
โAh, I perceive;โ โa deplorable condition of ignorance! Well I cannot enter into details just now: but it is necessary to explain that to embalm (properly speaking), in Egypt, was to arrest indefinitely all the animal functions subjected to the process. I use the word โanimalโ in its widest sense, as including the physical not more than the moral and vital being. I repeat that the leading principle of embalmment consisted, with us, in the immediately arresting, and holding in perpetual abeyance, all the animal functions subjected to the process. To be brief, in whatever condition the individual was, at the period of embalmment, in that condition he remained. Now, as it is my good fortune to be of the blood of the Scarabaeus, I was embalmed alive, as you see me at present.โ
โThe blood of the Scarabaeus!โ exclaimed Doctor Ponnonner.
โYes. The Scarabaeus was the insignium or the โarms,โ of a very distinguished and very rare patrician family. To be โof the blood
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