On a Chinese Screen by W. Somerset Maugham (best english books to read for beginners .TXT) ๐
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On a Chinese Screen was first published in 1922 by Heinemann Publishers, London. Its 58 short vignettes are based on Maughamโs travels along the Yangtze River from 1919 to 1920. Although later editions of the book added the subtitle โSketches of Life in China,โ there are actually only a few descriptions of the places he visited and the local Chinese people he met; rather, Maugham focuses on relaying his encounters with a range of Europeans living and working in the country. Maugham is quite critical of many of them and their lack of interest in, and sometimes disdain, for the country and its people, except for the extent to which their careers and pockets could benefit. His sketches highlight the difficulties that many expatriates encounter while living in a foreign culture.
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- Author: W. Somerset Maugham
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When, with a hearty shake of the hand, firm and characteristic, she bade me farewell, she said:
โWell, weโve had a most interesting chat. It does one good in a place like this, so far away from civilisation, to exchange ideas with oneโs intellectual equals.โ
โEspecially other peopleโs,โ I murmured.
โI always think that one should profit by the great thoughts of the past,โ she retorted. โIt shows that the mighty dead have not lived in vain.โ
Her conversation was devastating.
XL A Game of BilliardsI was sitting in the lobby of the hotel, reading a number, several days old, of the South China Times, when the door of the bar was somewhat brusquely thrown open and a very long, thin man appeared.
โDo you care for a game of billiards?โ he said.
โBy all means.โ
I got up and went with him into the bar. It was a small hotel, of stone, somewhat pretentious in appearance, and it was kept by a half-caste Portuguese who smoked opium. There were not half a dozen people staying there, a Portuguese official and his wife waiting for a ship to take them to a distant colony, a Lancashire engineer who was sullenly drunk all day long, a mysterious lady, no longer young but of voluptuous appearance, who came to the dining room for meals and went back to her room immediately afterwards, and I had not seen the stranger before. I supposed he had come in that evening on a Chinese boat. He was a man of over fifty, I should think, shrivelled as though the sap had been dried out of him by tropical suns, with a face that was almost brick red. I could not place him. He might have been a skipper out of a job or the agent of some foreign firm in Hong Kong. He was very silent and he made no answer to the casual remarks that I made in the course of the game. He played billiards well enough, though not excellently, but he was a very pleasant fellow to play with; and when he pocketed my ball, instead of leaving me a double balk, gave me a reasonable shot. But when the game was over I should never have thought of him again, if suddenly, breaking his silence for the first time, he had not put me a very odd question.
โDo you believe in fate?โ he asked.
โAt billiards?โ I retorted not a little astonished at his remark.
โNo, in life.โ
I did not want to answer him seriously.
โI hardly know,โ I said.
He took his shot. He made a little break. At the end of it, chalking his cue, he said:
โI do. I believe if things are coming to you, you canโt escape them.โ
That was all. He said nothing more. When we had finished the game he went up to bed, and I never saw him again. I shall never know what strange emotion impelled him to put that sudden question to a stranger.
XLI The SkipperI knew he was drunk.
He was a skipper of the new school, a neat little man, clean-shaven, who might easily have passed for the commander of a submarine. In his cabin there hung a beautiful new coat with gold braid on it, the uniform which for its good service in the war has been granted to the mercantile marine, but he was shy of using it; it seemed absurd when he was no more than captain of a small boat on the Yangtze; and he stood on his bridge in a neat brown suit and a homburg hat; you could almost see yourself in his admirably polished shoes. His eyes were clear and bright and his skin was fresh. Though he had been at sea for twenty years and could not have been much less than forty he did not look more than twenty-eight. You might be sure that he was a clean-living fellow, as healthy in mind as he was in body, and the depravity of the East of which they talk had left him untouched. He had a pleasant taste in light literature and the works of E. V. Lucas adorned his bookcase. In his cabin you saw a photograph of a football team in which he figured and two of a young woman with neatly waved hair whom it was possible enough he was engaged to.
I knew he was drunk, but I did not think he was very drunk, till he asked me suddenly:
โWhat is democracy?โ
I returned an evasive, perhaps a flippant answer, and for some minutes the conversation turned on less unseasonable topics to the occasion. Then breaking his silence, he said:
โI hope you donโt think Iโm a socialist because I said, what is democracy.โ
โNot at all,โ I answered, โbut I donโt see why you shouldnโt be a socialist.โ
โI give you my word of honour Iโm not,โ he protested. โIf I had my way Iโd stand them up against a wall and shoot them.โ
โWhat is socialism?โ I asked.
โOh, you know what I mean, Henderson and Ramsay Macdonald and all that sort of thing,โ he answered. โIโm about fed up with the working man.โ
โBut youโre a working man yourself, I should have thought.โ
He was silent for quite a long time and I thought his mind had wandered to other things. But I was wrong; he was thinking my statement over in all its bearings, for at last he said:
โLook here, Iโm not a working man. Hang it all, I was at Harrow.โ
XLII The Sights of TownI am not an industrious sightseer, and when guides, professional or friendly, urge me to visit a famous monument I have a stubborn inclination to send them about their
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