War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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βGo, my dear fellow, goβ ββ β¦ and Christ be with you!β KutΓΊzov was saying to a general who stood beside him, not taking his eye from the battlefield.
Having received this order the general passed by Pierre on his way down the knoll.
βTo the crossing!β said the general coldly and sternly in reply to one of the staff who asked where he was going.
βIβll go there too, I too!β thought Pierre, and followed the general.
The general mounted a horse a Cossack had brought him. Pierre went to his groom who was holding his horses and, asking which was the quietest, clambered onto it, seized it by the mane, and turning out his toes pressed his heels against its sides and, feeling that his spectacles were slipping off but unable to let go of the mane and reins, he galloped after the general, causing the staff officers to smile as they watched him from the knoll.
XXXIHaving descended the hill the general after whom Pierre was galloping turned sharply to the left, and Pierre, losing sight of him, galloped in among some ranks of infantry marching ahead of him. He tried to pass either in front of them or to the right or left, but there were soldiers everywhere, all with the same preoccupied expression and busy with some unseen but evidently important task. They all gazed with the same dissatisfied and inquiring expression at this stout man in a white hat, who for some unknown reason threatened to trample them under his horseβs hoofs.
βWhy ride into the middle of the battalion?β one of them shouted at him.
Another prodded his horse with the butt end of a musket, and Pierre, bending over his saddlebow and hardly able to control his shying horse, galloped ahead of the soldiers where there was a free space.
There was a bridge ahead of him, where other soldiers stood firing. Pierre rode up to them. Without being aware of it he had come to the bridge across the KolochΓ‘ between GΓ³rki and BorodinΓ³, which the French (having occupied BorodinΓ³) were attacking in the first phase of the battle. Pierre saw that there was a bridge in front of him and that soldiers were doing something on both sides of it and in the meadow, among the rows of new-mown hay which he had taken no notice of amid the smoke of the campfires the day before; but despite the incessant firing going on there he had no idea that this was the field of battle. He did not notice the sound of the bullets whistling from every side, or the projectiles that flew over him, did not see the enemy on the other side of the river, and for a long time did not notice the killed and wounded, though many fell near him. He looked about him with a smile which did not leave his face.
βWhyβs that fellow in front of the line?β shouted somebody at him again.
βTo the left!β ββ β¦ Keep to the right!β the men shouted to him.
Pierre went to the right, and unexpectedly encountered one of RaΓ©vskiβs adjutants whom he knew. The adjutant looked angrily at him, evidently also intending to shout at him, but on recognizing him he nodded.
βHow have you got here?β he said, and galloped on.
Pierre, feeling out of place there, having nothing to do, and afraid of getting in someoneβs way again, galloped after the adjutant.
βWhatβs happening here? May I come with you?β he asked.
βOne moment, one moment!β replied the adjutant, and riding up to a stout colonel who was standing in the meadow, he gave him some message and then addressed Pierre.
βWhy have you come here, Count?β he asked with a smile. βStill inquisitive?β
βYes, yes,β assented Pierre.
But the adjutant turned his horse about and rode on.
βHere itβs tolerable,β said he, βbut with BagratiΓ³n on the left flank theyβre getting it frightfully hot.β
βReally?β said Pierre. βWhere is that?β
βCome along with me to our knoll. We can get a view from there and in our battery it is still bearable,β said the adjutant. βWill you come?β
βYes, Iβll come with you,β replied Pierre, looking round for his groom.
It was only now that he noticed wounded men staggering along or being carried on stretchers. On that very meadow he had ridden over the day before, a soldier was lying athwart the rows of scented hay, with his head thrown awkwardly back and his shako off.
βWhy havenβt they carried him away?β Pierre was about to ask, but seeing the stern expression of the adjutant who was also looking that way, he checked himself.
Pierre did not find his groom and rode along the hollow with the adjutant to RaΓ©vskiβs Redoubt. His horse lagged behind the adjutantβs and jolted him at every step.
βYou donβt seem to be used to riding, Count?β remarked the adjutant.
βNo itβs not that, but her action seems so jerky,β said Pierre in a puzzled tone.
βWhyβ ββ β¦ sheβs wounded!β said the adjutant. βIn the off foreleg above the knee. A bullet, no doubt. I congratulate you, Count, on your baptism of fire!β
Having ridden in the smoke past the Sixth Corps, behind the artillery which had been moved forward and was in action, deafening them with the noise of firing, they came to a small wood. There it was cool and quiet, with a scent of autumn. Pierre and the adjutant dismounted and walked up the hill on foot.
βIs the general here?β asked the adjutant on reaching the knoll.
βHe was here a minute ago but has just gone that way,β someone told him, pointing to the right.
The adjutant looked at Pierre as if puzzled what to do
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