Iola Leroy by Frances Ellen Watkins Harper (books you need to read .txt) š
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As the Civil War bears down on a small North Carolina town, a tight-knit community of enslaved men and women is preparing for the coming battle and the possibility of freedom. Into this ensemble cast of characters comes Iola Leroy, a young woman who grew up unaware of her African ancestry until she is lured back home under false pretenses and immediately enslaved. Amidst a backdrop of battlefield hospitals and clandestine prayer meetings, this quietly stouthearted novel is a story of community, integrity, and solidarity.
Frances Ellen Watkins Harper was already one of the most prominent African-American poets of the nineteenth century whenāat age 67āshe turned her focus to novels. Her most enduring work, Iola Leroy, was one of the first novels published by an African-American writer. Although the book was initially popular with readers, it soon fell out of print and was critically forgotten. In the 1970s, the book was rediscovered and reclaimed as a seminal contribution to African-American literature.
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- Author: Frances Ellen Watkins Harper
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āOh, Aunt Linda, donāt run down your race. Leave that for the white people.ā
āI aināt runninā down my people. But a foolās a fool, wether heās white or black. Anā I think de nigger who will spenā his hard-earned money in dese yere new grog-shops is de biggest kine ob a fool, anā I sticks ter dat. You know we didnāt hab all dese low places in slave times. Anā what is dey fer, but to get the peopleās money. Anā its a shame how dey do sling de licker ābout ālection times.ā
āBut donāt the temperance people want the colored people to vote the temperance ticket?ā
āYes, but some ob de culled people gits mighty skittish ef dey tries to git em to vote dare ticket ālection time, anā keeps dem at a proper distance wen de ālectionās ober. Some ob dem say dereās a trick behine it, anā donāt want to tech it. Dese white folks could do a heap wid de culled folks ef deyād only treat em right.ā
āWhen our people say there is a trick behind it,ā said Robert, āI only wish they could see the trick before itā āthe trick of worse than wasting their money, and of keeping themselves and families poorer and more ignorant than there is any need for them to be.ā
āWell, Bobby, I beliebs we might be a people ef it warnāt for dat mizzable drink. Anā Robby, I jisā tells yer what I wants; I wants some libe man to come down yere anā splain things ter dese people. I donāt mean a politic man, but a man whoāll larn dese people how to bring up dere chillen, to keep our gals straight, anā our boys from runninā in de saloons anā gamblinā dens.ā
āDonāt your preachers do that?ā asked Robert.
āWell, some ob dem does, anā some ob dem doesnāt. Anā wen dey preaches, I want dem to practice wat dey preach. Some ob dem says deyās called, but I jisā thinks laziness called some ob dem. Anā I thinks since freedom come deres some mighty pore sticks set up for preachers. Now dereās John Anderson, Tomās brudder; you āmember Tom.ā
āYes; as brave a fellow and as honest as ever stepped in shoe leather.ā
āWell, his brudder war mighty diffrent. He war down in de lower kentry wen de war war ober. He war mighty smart, anā had a good headpiece, anā a orful glib tongue. He set up store anā sole whisky, anā made a lot ob money. Den he wanted ter go to de legislatur. Now what should he do but make out heād got āligion, anā war called to preach. He had no more āligion dan my ole dorg. But he had money anā built a meetinā house, whar he could hole meeting, anā hab funerals; anā you know cullud folks is mighty great on funerals. Well dat jisā tuck wid de people, anā he got ālected to de legislatur. Den he got a fine house, anā his ole wife warnāt good ānuff for him. Den dere war a young schoolteacher, anā he begun cuttinā his eyes at her. But she war as deep in de mud as he war in de mire, anā he jisā gib up his ole wife and married her, a fusty thing. He war a mean ole hypocrit, anā I wouldnāt senā fer him to bury my cat. Robby, Iāse down on dese kine ob preachers like a thousand bricks.ā
āWell, Aunt Linda, all the preachers are not like him.ā
āNo; I knows dat; not by a jug full. Weās got some mighty good men down yere, anā weās glad when dey comes, anā orful sorry when dey goes āway. De las preacher we had war a mighty good man. He didnāt like too much hollerinā.ā
āPerhaps,ā said Robert, āhe thought it were best for only one to speak at a time.ā
āI specs so. His wife war de nicest and sweetest lady dat eber I did see. None ob yer airish, stuck up folks, like a tarrapin carryinā eberything on its back. She used ter hab meetins fer de mudders, anā larn us how to raise our chillen, anā talk so putty to de chillen. I sartinly did lub dat woman.ā
āWhere is she now?ā asked Robert.
āDe Conference moved dem ābout thirty miles from yere. Deys gwine to hab a big meetinā ober dere next Sunday. Donāt you āmember dem meetins we used to hab in de woods? We donāt hab to hide like we did den. But it donāt seem as ef de people had de same good āligion we had den. āPears like folks is took up wid makinā money anā politics.ā
āWell, Aunt Linda, donāt you wish those good old days would come back?ā
āNo, chile; neber! neber! Wat fer you take me? Iād ruther lib in a corncrib. Freedom neednāt keep me outer heben; anā ef Iāse sich a fool as ter lose my āligion cause Iāse free, I oughtnā ter git dere.ā
āBut, Aunt Linda, if old Miss were able to take care of you, wouldnāt you just as leave be back again?ā
There was a faint quiver of indignation in Aunt Lindaās voice, as she replied:ā ā
āDonāt yer want
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