War and Peace by Leo Tolstoy (ebook reader for pc TXT) π
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Against the backdrop of the Napoleonic Wars, five aristocratic families in Russia are transformed by the vagaries of life, by war, and by the intersection of their lives with each other. Hundreds of characters populate War and Peace, many of them historical persons, including Napoleon and Tsar Alexander I, and all of them come to life under Tolstoyβs deft hand.
War and Peace is generally considered to be Tolstoyβs masterpiece, a pinnacle of Russian literature, and one of historyβs great novels. Tolstoy himself refused to call it that, saying it was βnot a novel, even less is it a poem, and still less a historical chronicle.β It contains elements of history, narrative, and philosophy, the latter increasing in quantity as the book moves towards its climax. Whatever it is called, it is a triumph whose breadth and depth is perhaps unmatched in literature.
This production restores the Russian given names that were anglicized by the Maudes in their translation, the use of Russian patronymics and diminutives that they eliminated, and Tolstoyβs original four-book structure.
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- Author: Leo Tolstoy
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At the end of January Pierre went to Moscow and stayed in an annex of his house which had not been burned. He called on Count RostopchΓn and on some acquaintances who were back in Moscow, and he intended to leave for Petersburg two days later. Everybody was celebrating the victory, everything was bubbling with life in the ruined but reviving city. Everyone was pleased to see Pierre, everyone wished to meet him, and everyone questioned him about what he had seen. Pierre felt particularly well disposed toward them all, but was now instinctively on his guard for fear of binding himself in any way. To all questions put to himβ βwhether important or quite triflingβ βsuch as: Where would he live? Was he going to rebuild? When was he going to Petersburg and would he mind taking a parcel for someone?β βhe replied: βYes, perhaps,β or, βI think so,β and so on.
He had heard that the RostΓ³vs were at KostromΓ‘ but the thought of NatΓ‘sha seldom occurred to him. If it did it was only as a pleasant memory of the distant past. He felt himself not only free from social obligations but also from that feeling which, it seemed to him, he had aroused in himself.
On the third day after his arrival he heard from the DrubetskΓ³ys that Princess MΓ‘rya was in Moscow. The death, sufferings, and last days of Prince AndrΓ©y had often occupied Pierreβs thoughts and now recurred to him with fresh vividness. Having heard at dinner that Princess MΓ‘rya was in Moscow and living in her houseβ βwhich had not been burnedβ βin VozdvΓzhenka Street, he drove that same evening to see her.
On his way to the house Pierre kept thinking of Prince AndrΓ©y, of their friendship, of his various meetings with him, and especially of the last one at BorodinΓ³.
βIs it possible that he died in the bitter frame of mind he was then in? Is it possible that the meaning of life was not disclosed to him before he died?β thought Pierre. He recalled KaratΓ‘ev and his death and involuntarily began to compare these two men, so different, and yet so similar in that they had both lived and both died and in the love he felt for both of them.
Pierre drove up to the house of the old prince in a most serious mood. The house had escaped the fire; it showed signs of damage but its general aspect was unchanged. The old footman, who met Pierre with a stern face as if wishing to make the visitor feel that the absence of the old prince had not disturbed the order of things in the house, informed him that the princess had gone to her own apartments, and that she received on Sundays.
βAnnounce me. Perhaps she will see me,β said Pierre.
βYes, sir,β said the man. βPlease step into the portrait gallery.β
A few minutes later the footman returned with Dessalles, who brought word from the princess that she would be very glad to see Pierre if he would excuse her want of ceremony and come upstairs to her apartment.
In a rather low room lit by one candle sat the princess and with her another person dressed in black. Pierre remembered that the princess always had lady companions, but who they were and what they were like he never knew or remembered. βThis must be one of her companions,β he thought, glancing at the lady in the black dress.
The princess rose quickly to meet him and held out her hand.
βYes,β she said, looking at his altered face after he had kissed her hand, βso this is how we meet again. He spoke of you even at the very last,β she went on, turning her eyes from Pierre to her companion with a shyness that surprised him for an instant.
βI was so glad to hear of your safety. It was the first piece of good news we had received for a long time.β
Again the princess glanced round at her companion with even more uneasiness in her manner and was about to add something, but Pierre interrupted her.
βJust imagineβ βI knew nothing about him!β said he. βI thought he had been killed. All I know I heard at second hand from others. I only know that he fell in with the RostΓ³vs.β ββ β¦ What a strange coincidence!β
Pierre spoke rapidly and with animation. He glanced once at the companionβs face, saw her attentive and kindly gaze fixed on him, and, as often happens when one is talking, felt somehow that this companion in the black dress was a good, kind, excellent creature who would not hinder his conversing freely with Princess MΓ‘rya.
But when he mentioned the RostΓ³vs, Princess MΓ‘ryaβs face expressed still greater embarrassment. She again glanced rapidly from Pierreβs face to that of the lady
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