Clarissa Harlowe by Samuel Richardson (e reader manga .txt) ๐
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Clarissa Harlowe, or The History of a Young Lady is one of the longest novels in the English language. Written by Samuel Richardson over a period of several years and published in 1748, it is composed entirely of letters. Though this may seem daunting, the novel is highly regarded and is considered by many critics as one of the greatest works of English literature, appearing in several lists of the best British novels ever written.
The novel tells the story of young Clarissa, eighteen years of age at the start of the novel. She is generally regarded by her family, neighbors, and friends as the most virtuous and kind young woman they know. But she is drawn into correspondence with Richard Lovelace, a well-born, rich young man regarded as something of a rake, when she attempts to reconcile a dispute between Lovelace and her rash brother. Lovelace, imagining this indicates her love for him, carries out a series of strategems which result in him essentially abducting her from her family, from whom Clarissa then becomes estranged.
Much of the correspondence consists of the letters between Clarissa and her close friend Anna Howe, and between Lovelace and his friend Jack Belford, to whom he confesses all of his strategems and โinventionsโ in his assault on Clarissaโs honor.
The novel is thus a fascinating study of human nature. Much of Lovelaceโs actions and attitudes towards women are regrettably only too familiar to modern readers. And while Clarissa herself may be a little too good to be true, nevertheless she is shown as having some flaws which lead to a tragic outcome.
This Standard Ebooks edition is based on the 9-volume Chapman and Hall edition of 1902.
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- Author: Samuel Richardson
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I am broken in uponโ โbut I will tell you by-and-by what passed between my mother and me on this occasionโ โand the rather, as she had her girl, her favourite Hickman, and your Lovelace, all at once in her eye, in her part of the conversation.
Thus it was:
โI cannot but think, Nancy, said she, after all, that there is a little hardship in Miss Harloweโs case: and yet (as her mother says) it is a grating thing to have a child, who was always noted for her duty in smaller points, to stand in opposition to her parentsโ will in the greater; yea, in the greatest of all. And now, to middle the matter between both, it is pity, that the man they favour has not that sort of merit which a person of a mind so delicate as that of Miss Harlowe might reasonably expect in a husband.โ โBut then, this man is surely preferable to a libertine: to a libertine too, who has had a duel with her own brother; fathers and mothers must think so, were it not for that circumstanceโ โand it is strange if they do not know best.โ
And so they must, thought I, from their experience, if no little dirty views give them also that prepossession in one manโs favour, which they are so apt to censure their daughters for having in anotherโsโ โand if, as I may add in your case, they have no creeping, old, musty uncle Antonys to strengthen their prepossessions, as he does my motherโs. Poor, creeping, positive soul, what has such an old bachelor as he to do, to prate about the duties of children to parents; unless he had a notion that parents owe some to their children? But your mother, by her indolent meekness, let me call it, has spoiled all the three brothers.
โBut you see, child, proceeded my mother, what a different behaviour mine is to you. I recommend to you one of the soberest, yet politest, men in Englandโ โโ
I think little of my motherโs politest, my dear. She judges of honest Hickman for her daughter, as she would have done, I suppose, twenty years ago, for herself.
โOf a good family, continued my mother; a fine, clear, and improving estate (a prime consideration with my mother, as well as with some other folks, whom you know): and I beg and I pray you to encourage him: at least not to use him the worse, for his being so obsequious to you.โ
Yes, indeed! To use him kindly, that he may treat me familiarlyโ โbut distance to the men-wretches is bestโ โI say.
โYet all will hardly prevail upon you to do as I would have you. What would you say, were I to treat you as Miss Harloweโs father and mother treat her?
โWhat would I say, Madam!โ โThatโs easily answered. I would say nothing. Can you think such usage, and to such a young lady, is to be borne?
โCome, come, Nancy, be not so hasty: you have heard but one side; and that there is more to be said is plain, by your reading to me but parts of her letters. They are her parents. They must know best. Miss Harlowe, as fine a child as she is, must have done something, must have said something, (you know how they loved her), to make them treat her thus.
โBut if she should be blameless, Madam, how does your own supposition condemn them?โ
Then came up Solmesโs great estate; his good management of itโ โโA little too near indeed,โ was the word!โ โ(O how money-lovers, thought I, will palliate! Yet my mother is a princess in spirit to this Solmes!) โWhat strange effects, added she, have prepossession and love upon young ladies!โ
I donโt know how it is, my dear; but people take high delight in finding out folks in love. Curiosity begets curiosity. I believe thatโs the thing.
She proceeded to praise Mr. Lovelaceโs person, and his qualifications natural and acquired. But then she would judge as mothers will judge, and as daughters are very loth to judge: but could say nothing in answer to your offer of living single; and breaking with himโ โifโ โifโ โ(three or four ifโs she made of one good one, if) that could be depended on.
But still obedience without reserve, reason what I will, is the burden of my motherโs song: and this, for my sake, as well as for yours.
I must needs say, that I think duty to parents is a very meritorious excellence. But I bless God I have not your trials. We can all be good when we have no temptation nor provocation to the contrary: but few young persons (who can help themselves too as you can) would bear what you bear.
I will not mention all that is upon my mind, in relation to the behaviour of your father and uncles, and the rest of them, because I would not offend you: but I have now a higher opinion of my own sagacity, than ever I had, in that I could never cordially love anyone of your family but yourself. I am not born to like them. But it is my duty to be sincere to my friend: and this will excuse her Anna Howe to Miss Clarissa Harlowe.
I ought indeed to have excepted your mother; a lady to be reverenced: and now to be pitied. What must have been her treatment, to be thus subjugated, as I may call it? Little did the good old viscount think, when he married his darling, his only daughter, to so well-appearing a gentleman, and to her own liking too, that she would have been so much kept down. Another would call your father a tyrant, if I must not: all the world that know him, do call him so; and if you love your mother, you should not be very angry at the world for taking that liberty.
Yet, after all, I cannot help thinking, that she is the less to be
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