The Beautiful and Damned by F. Scott Fitzgerald (best time to read books txt) 📕
Description
Anthony Patch, the grandson of a wealthy businessman, spends his youth in idle relaxation expecting to inherit his grandfather’s fortune. But when he meets Gloria, a vibrant young flapper, the two feel an irresistible attraction and quickly get married despite their clashing personalities.
The two embark on a lifestyle of Jazz Age living: hard partying, profligate spending, and generally living the high life. But Anthony’s prohibitionist grandfather soon finds out and disowns Anthony, sending their lifestyle crashing down from its former heights to intolerable indignity.
Like Fitzgerald’s previous novel, This Side of Paradise, and his next novel, The Great Gatsby, The Beautiful and Damned documents the life of the idle rich in America’s Jazz Age. Both Anthony and Gloria’s characters explore the problem of what one is left to do when one has no other purpose in life. Because Anthony’s expecting a large inheritance, his ambition is muzzled and he feels no need to embark on a career or participate in the betterment of society. Gloria’s main purpose in life was to find a husband; once she’s done that, what’s left except spending money and partying?
The relationship between Anthony and Gloria is the explosive propellant that drives the plot. The two are clearly a poor match for each other. While Anthony is an aimless aesthete who expects to inherit wealth and power, Gloria is a self-absorbed socialite mostly banking on her undisputed beauty. Their mutual selfishness leads to constant conflict, and eventually, to mutual dislike. But despite that, the two remain together, locked in to their self-absorption, lack of ambition, and obsession with the past, as Anthony descends into alcoholism and Gloria into desperate middle age.
Anthony and Gloria are fairly transparent fictionalizations of Fitzgerald himself and his wife Zelda. Their relationship was famously tumultuous, and parallels Anthony and Gloria’s highs and lows. Fitzgerald himself was born to upper-middle-class wealth and led a aimless youth before turning to the army and to writing; in his later years, he considered himself nothing more than a middling success and turned to writing for Hollywood before totally embracing the alcoholism he had courted since his college days, and that would finally kill him. Zelda, for her part, was a socialite and the canonical “flapper.” Beautiful and bubbly, she enabled the legendarily hard-partying lifestyle that fueled their bitter fights. Her mercurial disposition later led her to being committed to an asylum for schizophrenia. Even the cover illustration of the book’s first edition features a couple meant to resemble Fitzgerald and Zelda.
Today, The Beautiful and Damned is not just a glittering record of Jazz Age excess, it’s a nuanced character study of how expectation can ruin ambition, and how relationships aren’t always easy to endure—or to dissolve.
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- Author: F. Scott Fitzgerald
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Tana withdraws into the kitchen, leaving the intervening door slightly ajar. From the crevice there suddenly issues again the melody of the Japanese train song—this time not a practice, surely, but a performance, a lusty, spirited performance.
The phone rings. Tana, absorbed in his harmonics, gives no heed, so Paramore takes up the receiver.
Paramore Hello. … Yes. … No, he’s not here now, but he’ll be back any moment. … Butterworth? Hello, I didn’t quite catch the name. … Hello, hello, hello. Hello! … Huh!The phone obstinately refuses to yield up any more sound. Paramore replaces the receiver.
At this point the taxi motif re-enters, wafting with it a second young man; he carries a suitcase and opens the front door without ringing the bell.
Maury In the hall. Oh, Anthony! Yoho! He comes into the large room and sees Paramore. How do? Paramore Gazing at him with gathering intensity. Is this—is this Maury Noble? Maury That’s it. He advances, smiling, and holding out his hand. How are you, old boy? Haven’t seen you for years. He has vaguely associated the face with Harvard, but is not even positive about that. The name, if he ever knew it, he has long since forgotten. However, with a fine sensitiveness and an equally commendable charity Paramore recognizes the fact and tactfully relieves the situation. Paramore You’ve forgotten Fred Paramore? We were both in old Unc Robert’s history class. Maury No, I haven’t, Unc—I mean Fred. Fred was—I mean Unc was a great old fellow, wasn’t he? Paramore Nodding his head humorously several times. Great old character. Great old character. Maury After a short pause. Yes—he was. Where’s Anthony? Paramore The Japanese servant told me he was at some inn. Having dinner, I suppose. Maury Looking at his watch. Gone long? Paramore I guess so. The Japanese told me they’d be back shortly. Maury Suppose we have a drink. Paramore No, thanks. I don’t use it. He smiles. Maury Mind if I do? Yawning as he helps himself from a bottle. What have you been doing since you left college? Paramore Oh, many things. I’ve led a very active life. Knocked about here and there. His tone implies anything from lion-stalking to organized crime. Maury Oh, been over to Europe? Paramore No, I haven’t—unfortunately. Maury I guess we’ll all go over before long. Paramore Do you really think so? Maury Sure! Country’s been fed on sensationalism for more than two years. Everybody getting restless. Want to have some fun. Paramore Then you don’t believe any ideals are at stake? Maury Nothing of much importance. People want excitement every so often. Paramore Intently. It’s very interesting to hear you say that. Now I was talking to a man who’d been over there— During the ensuing testament, left to be filled in by the reader with such phrases as “Saw with his own eyes,” “Splendid spirit of France,” and “Salvation of civilization,” Maury sits with lowered eyelids, dispassionately bored. Maury At the first available opportunity. By the way, do you happen to know that there’s a German agent in this very house? Paramore Smiling cautiously. Are you serious? Maury Absolutely. Feel it my duty to warn you. Paramore Convinced. A governess? Maury In a whisper, indicating the kitchen with his thumb. Tana! That’s not his real name. I understand he constantly gets mail addressed to Lieutenant Emile Tannenbaum. Paramore Laughing with hearty tolerance. You were kidding me. Maury I may be accusing him falsely. But, you haven’t told me what you’ve been doing. Paramore For one thing—writing. Maury Fiction? Paramore No. Nonfiction. Maury What’s that? A sort of literature that’s half fiction and half fact? Paramore Oh, I’ve confined myself to fact. I’ve been doing a good deal of social-service work. Maury Oh! An immediate glow of suspicion leaps into his eyes. It is as though Paramore had announced himself as an amateur pickpocket. Paramore At present I’m doing service work in Stamford. Only last week someone told me that Anthony Patch lived so near. They are interrupted by a clamor outside, unmistakable as that of two sexes in conversation and laughter. Then there enter the room in a body Anthony, Gloria, Richard Caramel, Muriel Kane, Rachael Barnes and Rodman Barnes, her husband. They surge about Maury, illogically replying “Fine!” to his general “Hello.” … Anthony, meanwhile, approaches his other guest. Anthony Well, I’ll be darned. How are you? Mighty glad to see you. Paramore It’s good to see you, Anthony. I’m stationed in Stamford, so I thought I’d run over. Roguishly. We have to work to beat the devil most of the time, so we’re entitled to a few hours’ vacation. In an agony of concentration Anthony tries to recall the name. After a struggle of parturition his memory gives up the fragment “Fred,” around which he hastily builds the sentence “Glad you did, Fred!” Meanwhile the slight hush prefatory to an introduction has fallen upon the company. Maury, who could help, prefers to look on in malicious enjoyment. Anthony In desperation. Ladies and gentlemen, this is—this is Fred. Muriel With obliging levity. Hello, Fred!Richard Caramel and Paramore greet
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