The Black Opal by Katharine Susannah Prichard (english novels to improve english TXT) š
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Katharine Susannah Prichard was born in 1883 to Australian parents then living in Fiji, but she grew up in Tasmania, lived for a while in both Melbourne and London before finally settling in Western Australia. She was one of the co-founders of the Communist Party of Australia in 1921, and her status as a communist and a female writer led to her being frequently under surveillance and harassment by the Australian police and other government authorities.
She wrote The Black Opal in 1921, and the novel focuses on the very close-knit opal-mining community living and working on Fallen Star Ridge, a fictitious location set in New South Wales, Australia. Life is hard for the miners as their fortunes rise and fall with the amounts and quality of black opal they can uncover. Black opal is a beautiful mineral with fiery gleams of color, much valued for jewelry. Finding productive seams of such opal is a matter of both hard work and good luck.
The novel is a well-drawn study of the relationships of the people living on the Ridge, and the two main characters are portrayed with clarity: Michael Brady, an older man much respected by the other miners for this knowledge and ethical approach, and Sophie Rouminof, a beautiful teenage girl who is the darling of the camp but who abruptly runs away to America after being disappointed in love.
Despite the difficulties the individual miners face, there is a community spirit and an agreement on basic values and principles of behavior at the Ridge. But this community of shared endeavor is eventually jeopardized by the influence of outsiders, in particular an American who wishes to buy up the individual mines, operate them under a company structure, and simply pay the miners a salary. This conflict between capitalism and honest manual labour becomes one of the most important themes of the work.
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- Author: Katharine Susannah Prichard
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āDisadvantages!ā the same voice called.
āā āComforts and conveniences of civilisation are goinā to mean to the women and children of this Godforsaken hole,ā MāGinnis cried furiously. āIf I had a wife and kids, dāye think Iād have any time for this highfalutinā flap-doodle of yours about bread and fat? Not much. The best in the country wouldnāt be too good for themā āand itās not good enough for the women and children of Fallen Star. Thatās what Iāve got to sayā āand thatās what any decent man would say if he could see straight. Iām an ordinary, plain, practical man myselfā āā ā¦ and I ask you chaps whoāve been lettinā your legs be pulled pretty freelyā āand starvinā to be masters of your own dumpsā āto look at this business like ordinary, plain, practical men, whoāve got their heads screwed on the right way, and not throw away the chance of a lifetime to make Fallen Star the sort of township it ought to be. If thereās some men here want to starve to be masters of their own dumps, let āem, I say: itās a free country. But thereās no need for the rest of us to starve with āem.ā
He sat down, and again it seemed that the pendulum had swung in favour of Armitage and his scheme.
āWhatās Michael got to say about it?ā a man from the Three Mile asked. And several voices called: āYes; whatās Michael got to say?ā
For a moment there was silenceā āa silence of apprehension. George Woods and the men who knew, or had been disturbed by the stories they had heard of a secret treaty between Michael and John Armitage, recognised in that moment the power of Michaelās influence; that what Michael was going to say would sway the men of the Ridge as it had always done, either for or against the standing order of life on the Ridge on which they had staked so much. His mates could not doubt Michael, and yet there was fear in the waiting silence.
Those who had heard Michael was not the man they thought he was, waited anxiously for his movement, the sound of his voice. Charley Heathfield waited, crouched in a corner near the platform, where everyone could see him, Rouminof beside him. They were standing there together as if there was not room for them in the body of the hall, and their eyes were fixed on the place where Michael satā āCharleyās eager and cruel as a catās on its victim, Rouminofās alight with the fires of his consuming excitement.
Then Michael got up from his seat, took off his hat; and his glance, those deep-set eyes of his, travelled the hall, skimming the heads and faces of the men in it, with their faint, whimsical smile.
āAll Iāve got to say,ā he said, āGeorge Woods has said. Thereās nothing in Mr. Armitageās scheme for Fallen Star.ā āā ā¦ It looks all right, but it isnāt; itās all wrong. The thing this place has stood for is ownership of the mines by the men who work them. Mr. Armitageāll give us anything but thatā āhe offers us every inducement but thatā āā ā¦ and you know how the thing worked out on the Cliffs. If the mines are worth so much to him, theyāre worth as much, or more, to us.
āBoiled down, all the scheme amounts to is an offer to buy up the minesā āat a āfair valuationāā āput us on wages and an eight-hour day. All the rest, about making a flourishing and, up-to-date town of Fallen Star, might or mightnāt come true. Pāraps it would. I canāt say. All I say is, itās being used to gild the pill weāre asked to swallowā ābuyinā up of the mines. Thereās nothing sure about all this talk of electricity and water laid on; itās just gilding. And supposing the new conditions did put more money aboutā ādid bring the comforts and conveniences of civilisation to Fallen Starā ālike MāGinnis saysā āwhat good would they be to the people, women and children, too, if the men sold themselves like a team of bullocks to work the mines? It wouldnāt matter to them any more whether they brought up knobbies or mullock; theyād have their wagesā ālike bullocks have their hay. Itās because our workās had interest; itās because weāve been our own bosses, lifeās been as good as it has on Fallen Star all these years. If a man hasnāt got interest in his work heās got to get it somewhere. How did we get it on the Cliffs when the mines were bought up? Drinking and gamblingā āā ā¦ and how did that work out for the women and children? But it was stone silly of MāGinnis to talk of women and children here. We know that old hitting-below-the-belt gag of sweating employers too well to be taken in by it. By and by, if you took on the Armitage scheme, and there was a strike in the mines, heād be saying that to you: āRemember the women and children.āāā
Colour flamed in Michaelās face, and he continued with more heat than there had yet been in his voice.
āThe timeās coming when the man who talks āwomen and childrenā to defeat their own interests will be treated like the skunkā āthe low-down, thieving swine he is. Do we say anythingās too good for our women and children? Not much. But we want to give them real thingsā āthe real things of life and happinessā ānot only flashy clothes and fixings. If we give our women and children the mines as weāve held them, and the record of a clean fight for them, weāll be giving them something very much bigger than anything Mr. Armitage can offer us in exchange for them. The things weāve stood for are better than anything
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