The Grammar of English Grammars by Goold Brown (free ebook reader .txt) π
"In what regards the laws of grammatical purity," says Dr. Campbell, "the violation is much more conspicuous than the observance."--See Philosophy of Rhetoric, p. 190. It therefore falls in with my main purpose, to present to the public, in the following ample work, a condensed mass of special criticism, such as is not elsewhere to be found in
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NOTE XV.βParticipial adjectives retain the termination, but not the government of participles; when, therefore, they are followed by the objective case, a preposition must be inserted to govern it: as, "The man who is most sparing of his words, is generally most deserving of attention."
NOTE XVI.βWhen the figure of any adjective affects the syntax and sense of the sentence, care must be taken to give to the word or words that form, simple or compound, which suits the true meaning and construction. Examples: "He is forehead bald, yet he is clean."βFRIENDS' BIBLE: Lev., xiii, 41. Say, "forehead-bald.,"βALGER'S BIBLE, and SCOTT'S. "From such phrases as, 'New England scenery,' convenience requires the omission of the hyphen."βSanborn's Gram., p. 89. This is a false notion. Without the hyphen, the phrase properly means, "New scenery in England;" but New-England scenery is scenery in New England. "'Many coloured wings,' means many wings which are coloured; but 'many-coloured wings' means wings of many colours."βBlair's Gram., p. 116.
IMPROPRIETIES FOR CORRECTION. FALSE SYNTAX UNDER RULE IX. EXAMPLES UNDER NOTE I.βAGREEMENT OF ADJECTIVES."I am not recommending these kind of sufferings to your liking."βBP.
SHERLOCK: Lowth's Gram., p. 87.
[FORMULE.βNot proper, because the adjective these is plural, and does not agree with its noun kind, which is singular. But, according to Note 1st under Rule 9th: "Adjectives that imply unity or plurality, must agree with their nouns in number." Therefore, these should be this; thus, "I am not recommending this kind of sufferings."]
"I have not been to London this five years."βWebster's Philos. Gram., p. 152. "These kind of verbs are more expressive than their radicals."βDr. Murray's Hist. of Lang., Vol. ii, p. 163. "Few of us would be less corrupted than kings are, were we, like them, beset with flatterers, and poisoned with that vermin."βArt of Thinking, p. 66. "But it seems this literati had been very ill rewarded for their ingenious labours."βRoderick Random, Vol. ii, p. 87. "If I had not left off troubling myself about those kind of things."βSwift. "For these sort of things are usually join'd to the most noted fortune."βBacon's Essays, p. 101. "The nature of that riches and long-suffering is, to lead to repentance."βBarclay's Works, iii, 380. "I fancy they are these kind of gods, which Horace mentions."βAddison, on Medals, p. 74. "During that eight days they are prohibited from touching the skin."βHope of Israel, p. 78. "Besides, he had not much provisions left for his army."βGoldsmith's Greece, i, 86. "Are you not ashamed to have no other thoughts than that of amassing wealth, and of acquiring glory, credit, and dignities?"βIb., p. 192. "It distinguisheth still more remarkably the feelings of the former from that of the latter."βKames, El. of Crit., Vol. i, p. xvii. "And this good tidings of the reign shall be published through all the world."βCampbell's Gospels, Matt., xxiv, 14. "This twenty years have I been with thee."βGen., xxxi, 38. "In these kind of expressions some words seem to be understood."βWalker's Particles, p. 179. "He thought these kind of excesses indicative of greatness."βHunt's Byron, p. 117. "These sort of fellows are very numerous."βSpect., No. 486. "Whereas these sort of men cannot give account of their faith."βBarclay's Works, i, 444. "But the question is, whether that be the words."βIb., iii, 321. "So that these sort of Expressions are not properly Optative."βJohnson's Gram. Com., p. 276. "Many things are not that which they appear to be."βSanborn's Gram., p. 176. "So that every possible means are used."βFormey's Belles-Lettres, p. iv.
"We have strict statutes, and most biting laws,
Which for this nineteen years we have let sleep."βShak.
"They could not speak; and so I left them both,
To bear this tidings to the bloody king."βId., Richard III.
"Why, I think she cannot be above six foot two inches high."βSpect., No. 533. "The world is pretty regular for about forty rod east and ten west."βIb., No. 535. "The standard being more than two foot above it."βBACON: Joh. Dict., w. Standard. "Supposing (among other Things) he saw two Suns, and two Thebes."βBacon's Wisdom, p. 25. "On the right hand we go into a parlour thirty three foot by thirty nine."βSheffield's Works, ii, 258. "Three pound of gold went to one shield."β1 Kings, x, 17. "Such an assemblage of men as there appears to have been at that sessions."βThe Friend, x, 389. "And, truly, he hath saved me this pains."βBarclay's Works, ii, 266. "Within this three mile may you see it coming."βSHAK.: Joh. Dict., w. Mile. "Most of the churches, not all, had one or more ruling elder."βHutchinson's Hist. of Mass., i, 375. "While a Minute Philosopher, not six foot high, attempts to dethrone the Monarch of the universe."βBerkley's Alciphron, p. 151. "The wall is ten foot high."βHarrison's Gram., p. 50. "The stalls must be ten foot broad."βWalker's Particles, p. 201. "A close prisoner in a room twenty foot square, being at the north side of his chamber, is at liberty to walk twenty foot southward, not to walk twenty foot northward."βLOCKE: Joh. Dict., w. Northward. "Nor, after all this pains and industry, did they think themselves qualified."βColumbian Orator, p. 13. "No less than thirteen gypsies were condemned at one Suffolk assizes, and executed."βWebster's Essays, p. 333. "The king was petitioned to appoint one, or more, person, or persons."βMACAULAY: Priestley's Gram., p. 194. "He carries weight! he rides a race! 'Tis for a thousand pound!"βCowper's Poems, i, 279. "They carry three tire of guns at the head, and at the stern there are two tire of guns."βJoh. Dict., w. Galleass. "The verses consist of two sort of rhymes."βFormey's Belles-Lettres, p. 112. "A present of 40 camel's load of the most precious things of Syria."βWood's Dict., Vol. i, p. 162. "A large grammar, that shall extend to every minutiΓ¦."βS. Barrett's Gram., Tenth Ed., Pref., p. iii.
"So many spots, like næves on Venus' soil,
One jewel set off with so many foil."βDryden.
"For, of the lower end, two handful
It had devour'd, it was so manful."βHudibras, i, 365.
"That shall and will might be substituted for one another."βPriestley's Gram., p. 131. "We use not shall and will promiscuously for one another."βBrightland's Gram., p. 110. "But I wish to distinguish the three high ones from each other also."βFowle's True Eng. Gram., p. 13. "Or on some other relation, which two objects bear to one another."βBlair's Rhet., p. 142. "Yet the two words lie so near to one another in meaning, that in the present case, any one of them, perhaps, would have been sufficient."βIb., p. 203. "Both orators use great liberties with one another."βIb., p. 244. "That greater separation of the two sexes from one another."βIb., p. 466. "Most of whom live remote from each other."βWebster's Essays, p. 39. "Teachers like to see their pupils polite to each other."βWebster's El. Spelling-Book, p. 28. "In a little time, he and I must keep company with one another only."βSpect., No. 474. "Thoughts and circumstances crowd upon each other."βKames, El. of Crit., i, 32. "They cannot see how the ancient Greeks could understand each other."βLiterary Convention, p. 96. "The spirit of the poet, the patriot, and the prophet, vied with each other in his breast."βHazlitt's Lect., p. 112. "Athamas and Ino loved one another."βClassic Tales, p. 91. "Where two things are compared or contrasted to one another."βBlair's Rhet., p. 119. "Where two things are compared, or contrasted, with one another."βMurray's Gram., Vol. i, p. 324. "In the classification of words, almost all writers differ from each other."βBullions, E. Gram., p. iv.
"I will not trouble thee, my child. Farewell;
We'll no more meet; no more see one another."βShak. Lear.
"Errours in Education should be less indulged than any."βLocke, on Ed., p. iv. "This was less his case than any man's that ever wrote."βPref. to Waller. "This trade enriched some people more than it enriched them." [378]βMurray's Gram., Vol. i, p. 215. "The Chaldee alphabet, in which the Old Testament has reached us, is more beautiful than any ancient character known."βWilson's Essay, p. 5. "The Christian religion gives a more lovely character of God, than any religion ever did."βMurray's Key, p. 169. "The temple of Cholula was deemed more holy than any in New Spain."βRobertson's America, ii, 477. "Cibber grants it to be a better poem of its kind than ever was writ."βPope. "Shakspeare is more faithful to the true language of nature, than any writer."βBlair's Rhet., p. 468. "One son I hadβone, more than all my sons, the strength of Troy."βCowper's Homer. "Now Israel loved Joseph more than all his children, because he was the son of his old age."βGen., xxxvii, 3.
UNDER NOTE V.βOF SUPERLATIVES."Of all other simpletons, he was the greatest."βNutting's English Idioms. "Of all other beings, man has certainly the greatest reason for gratitude."βIbid., Gram., p. 110. "This lady is the prettiest of all her sisters."βPeyton's Elements of Eng. Lang., p. 39. "The relation which, of all others, is by far the most fruitful of tropes, I have not yet mentioned."βBlair's Rhet., p. 141. "He studied Greek the most of any nobleman."βWalker's Particles, p. 231. "And indeed that was the qualification of all others most wanted at that time."βGoldsmith's Greece, ii, 35. "Yet we deny that the knowledge of him, as outwardly crucified, is the best of all other knowledge of him."βBarclay's Works, i, 144. "Our ideas of numbers are of all others the most accurate and distinct."βDuncan's Logic, p. 35. "This indeed is of all others the case when it can be least necessary to name the agent."βJ. Q. Adams's Rhet., i, 231. "The period, to which you have arrived, is perhaps the most critical and important of any moment of your lives."βIb., i, 394. "Perry's royal octavo is esteemed the best of any pronouncing Dictionary yet known."βRed Book, p. x. "This is the tenth persecution, and of all the foregoing, the most bloody."βSammes's Antiquities, Chap. xiii. "The English tongue is the most susceptible of sublime imagery, of any language in the world."βSee Bucke's Gram., p. 141. "Homer is universally allowed to have had the greatest Invention of any writer whatever."βPope's Preface to Homer. "In a version of this particular work, which most of any other seems to require a venerable antique cast."βIb. "Because I think him the best informed of any naturalist who has ever written."β Jefferson's Notes, p. 82. "Man is capable of being the most social of any animal."βSheridan's Elocution, p. 145. "It is of all others that which most moves us."βIb., p. 158. "Which of all others, is the most necessary article."βIb., p. 166.
"Quoth he 'this gambol thou advisest,
Is, of all others, the unwisest.'"βHudibras, iii, 316.
UNDER NOTE VI.βINCLUSIVE TERMS. "Noah and his family outlived all the people who lived before the flood."βWebster's El. Spelling-Book, p. 101. "I think it superior to any work of that nature we have yet had."βDr. Blair's Rec. in Murray's Gram., Vol. ii, p. 300. "We have had no grammarian who has employed so much labour and judgment upon our native language, as the author of these volumes."βBritish Critic, ib., ii, 299. "No persons feel so much the distresses of others, as they who have experienced distress themselves."βMurray's Key, 8vo., p. 227. "Never was any people so much infatuated as the Jewish nation."βIb., p. 185; Frazee's Gram., p. 135. "No tongue is so full of connective particles as the Greek."βBlair's Rhet., p. 85. "Never sovereign was so much beloved by the people."βMurray's Exercises, R. xv, p. 68. "No sovereign was ever so much beloved by the people."βMurray's Key, p. 202. "Nothing ever affected her so much as this misconduct of her child."βIb., p. 203; Merchant's, 195. "Of all the figures of speech, none comes so near to painting as metaphor."βBlair's Rhet., p. 142; Jamieson's, 149. "I know none so happy in his metaphors as Mr. Addison."βBlair's Rhet., p. 150. "Of all the English authors, none is so happy in his metaphors as Addison."βJamieson's, Rhet., p. 157. "Perhaps no writer in the world was ever so frugal of his words as Aristotle."βBlair, p. 177; Jamieson, 251. "Never was any writer so happy in that concise spirited style as Mr. Pope."βBlair's Rhet., p. 403. "In the harmonious structure and disposition of periods, no writer whatever, ancient or modern, equals Cicero."βBlair, 121; Jamieson, 123. "Nothing delights me so much as the works of nature."βMurray's Gram., Vol. i, p. 150. "No person was ever so perplexed as he has been to-day."βMurray's Key, ii, 216. "In no case are writers so apt to err as in the position of the word only."βMaunder's Gram., p. 15. "For nothing is so tiresome as perpetual uniformity."βBlair's Rhet., p. 102.
"No writing lifts exalted man so high,
As sacred and soul-moving poesy."βSheffield.
"How much more are ye better than the fowls!"βLuke, xii, 24. "Do not thou hasten above the Most Highest."β2 Esdras, iv, 34. "This word peer is most principally used for the
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