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with thy compeers,
    Us'd to the yoke, draw'st his triumphant wheels."
        β€”Milton, P. L., iv, l. 973.

    "Us'd to the yoke, draw'dst his triumphant wheels."
        β€”Lowth's Gram., p. 106.

UNDER NOTE IX.β€”IMPROPER ELLIPSES.

"Indeed we have seriously wondered that Murray should leave some things as he has."β€”Education Reporter. "Which they neither have nor can do."β€”Barclay's Works, iii, 73. "The Lord hath, and doth, and will reveal his will to his people, and hath and doth raise up members of his body," &c.β€”Ib., i, 484. "We see then, that the Lord hath, and doth give such."β€”Ib., i, 484. "Towards those that have or do declare themselves members."β€”Ib., i, 494. "For which we can, and have given our sufficient reasons."β€”Ib., i, 507. "When we mention the several properties of the different words in sentences, in the same manner as we have those of William's, above, what is the exercise called?"β€”Smith's New Gram., p. 12. "It is, however to be doubted whether this peculiarity of the Greek idiom, ever has or will obtain extensively in the English."β€”Nutting's Gram., p. 47. "Why did not the Greeks and Romans abound in auxiliary words as much as we?"β€”Murray's Gram., Vol. i, p. 111. "Who delivers his sentiments in earnest, as they ought to be in order to move and persuade."β€”Kirkham's Elocution, p. 151.

UNDER NOTE X.β€”DO, USED AS A SUBSTITUTE.

"And I would avoid it altogether, if it could be done."β€”Kames, El. of Crit., i, 36. "Such a sentiment from a man expiring of his wounds, is truly heroic, and must elevate the mind to the greatest height that can be done by a single expression."β€”Ib., i, 204. "Successive images making thus deeper and deeper impressions, must elevate more than any single image can do."β€”Ib., i, 205. "Besides making a deeper impression than can be done by cool reasoning."β€”Ib., ii, 273. "Yet a poet, by the force of genius alone, can rise higher than a public speaker can do."β€”Blair's Rhet., p. 338. "And the very same reason that has induced several grammarians to go so far as they have done, should have induced them to go farther."β€”Priestley's Gram., Pref., p. vii. "The pupil should commit the first section perfectly, before he does the second part of grammar."β€” Bradley's Gram., p. 77. "The Greek ch was pronounced hard, as we now do in chord."β€”Booth's Introd. to Dict., p. 61. "They pronounce the syllables in a different manner from what they do at other times."β€” Murray's Eng. Reader, p. xi. "And give him the formal cool reception that Simon had done."β€”Dr. Scott, on Luke, vii. "I do not say, as some have done."β€”Bolingbroke, on Hist., p. 271. "If he suppose the first, he may do the last."β€”Barclay's Works, ii, 406. "Who are now despising Christ in his inward appearance, as the Jews of old did him in his outward."β€”Ib., i, 506. "That text of Revelations must not be understood, as he doth it."β€” Ib., iii, 309. "Till the mode of parsing the noun is so familiar to him, that he can do it readily."β€”Smith's New Gram., p. 13. "Perhaps it is running the same course which Rome had done before."β€”Middleton's Life of Cicero. "It ought even on this ground to be avoided; which may easily be done by a different construction."β€”Churchill's Gram., p. 312. "These two languages are now pronounced in England as no other nation in Europe does besides."β€”Creighton's Dict., p. xi. "Germany ran the same risk that Italy had done."β€”Murray's Key, 8vo, p. 211: see Priestley's Gram., p. 196.

UNDER NOTE XI.β€”PRETERITS AND PARTICIPLES.

"The Beggars themselves will be broke in a trice."β€”Swift's Poems, p. 347. "The hoop is hoist above his nose."β€”Ib., p. 404. "My heart was lift up in the ways of the Lord. 2 CHRON."β€”Joh. Dict., w. Lift. "Who sin so oft have mourned, Yet to temptation ran."β€”Burns. "Who would not have let them appeared."β€”Steele. "He would have had you sought for ease at the hands of Mr. Legality."β€”Pilgrim's Progress, p. 31. "From me his madding mind is start, And wooes the widow's daughter of the glen."β€”SPENSER: Joh. Dict., w. Glen. "The man has spoke, and still speaks."β€”Ash's Gram., p. 54. "For you have but mistook me all this while."β€”Beauties of Shak., p. 114. "And will you rent our ancient love asunder."β€”Ib., p. 52. "Mr. Birney has plead the inexpediency of passing such resolutions."β€” Liberator, Vol. xiii, p. 194. "Who have wore out their years in such most painful Labours."β€”Littleton's Dict., Pref. "And in the conclusion you were chose probationer."β€”Spectator, No. 32.

   "How she was lost, took captive, made a slave;
    And how against him set that should her save."β€”Bunyan.

UNDER NOTE XII.β€”VERBS CONFOUNDED.

"But Moses preferred to wile away his time."β€”Parker's English Composition, p. 15. "His face shown with the rays of the sun."β€”Calvin's Inst., 4to, p. 76. "Whom they had sat at defiance so lately."β€” Bolingbroke, on Hist., p. 320. "And when he was set, his disciples came unto him."β€”Matt., v, 1. "When he was set down on the judgement-seat."β€” Ib., xxvii, 19. "And when they had kindled a fire in the midst of the hall, and were set down together, Peter sat down among them."β€”Luke, xxii, 55. "So after he had washed their feet, and had taken his garments, and was set down again, he said unto them, Know ye what I have done to you?"β€”John, xiii, 12. "Even as I also overcame, and am set down with my Father in his throne."β€”Rev., iii, 21. "We have such an high priest, who is set on the right hand of the throne of the Majesty in the heavens."β€” Heb., viii, 1. "And is set down at the right hand of the throne of God."β€”Ib., xii, 2.[402] "He sat on foot a furious persecution."β€” Payne's Geog., ii, 418. "There layeth an obligation upon the saints, to help such."β€”Barclay's Works, i, 389. "There let him lay."β€”Byron's Pilgrimage, C. iv, st. 180. "Nothing but moss, and shrubs, and stinted trees, can grow upon it."β€”Morse's Geog., p. 43. "Who had lain out considerable sums purely to distinguish themselves."β€”Goldsmith's Greece, i, 132. "Whereunto the righteous fly and are safe."β€”Barclay's Works, i, 146. "He raiseth from supper, and laid aside his garments."β€”Ib., i, 438. "Whitherβ€”Oh! whither shall I fly?"β€”Murray's English Reader, p. 123. "Flying from an adopted murderer."β€”Ib., p. 122. "To you I fly for refuge."β€”Ib., p. 124. "The sign that should warn his disciples to fly from approaching ruin."β€”Keith's Evidences, p. 62. "In one she sets as a prototype for exact imitation."β€”Rush, on the Voice, p. xxiii. "In which some only bleat, bark, mew, winnow, and bray, a little better than others."β€”Ib., p. 90. "Who represented to him the unreasonableness of being effected with such unmanly fears."β€”Rollin's Hist., ii, 106. "Thou sawedst every action."β€”Guy's School Gram., p. 46. "I taught, thou taughtedst, he or she taught."β€”Coar's Gram., p. 79. "Valerian is taken by Sapor and flead alive, A. D. 260."β€”Lempriere's Chron. Table, Dict., p. xix. "What a fine vehicle is it now become for all conceptions of the mind!"β€”Blair's Rhet., p. 139. "What are become of so many productions?" β€”Volney's Ruins, p. 8. "What are become of those ages of abundance and of life?"β€”Keith's Evidences, p. 107. "The Spartan admiral was sailed to the Hellespont."β€”Goldsmiths Greece, i, 150. "As soon as he was landed, the multitude thronged about him."β€”Ib., i, 160. "Cyrus was arrived at Sardis."β€”Ib., i, 161. "Whose year was expired."β€”Ib., i, 162. "It had better have been, 'that faction which.'"β€”Priestley's Gram., p. 97. "This people is become a great nation."β€”Murray's Gram., p. 153; Ingersoll's, 249. "And here we are got into the region of ornament."β€”Blair's Rhet., p. 181. "The ungraceful parenthesis which follows, had far better have been avoided."β€”Ib., p. 215. "Who forced him under water, and there held him until drounded."β€”Indian Wars, p. 55.

   "I had much rather be myself the slave,
    And wear the bonds, than fasten them on him."β€”Cowper.

UNDER NOTE XIII.β€”WORDS THAT EXPRESS TIME.

"I had finished my letter before my brother arrived."β€”Kirkham's Gram., p. 139. "I had written before I received his letter."β€”Blair's Rhet., p. 82. "From what has been formerly delivered."β€”Ib., p. 182. "Arts were of late introduced among them."β€”Ib., p. 245. "I am not of opinion that such rules can be of much use, unless persons saw them exemplified."β€”Ib., p. 336. "If we use the noun itself, we should say, 'This composition is John's.' "β€”Murray's Gram., p. 174. "But if the assertion referred to something, that is not always the same, or supposed to be so, the past tense must be applied."β€”Ib., p. 191. "They told him, that Jesus of Nazareth passeth by."β€”Luke, xviii, 37. "There is no particular intimation but that I continued to work, even to the present moment."β€”R. W. Green's Gram., p. 39. "Generally, as was observed already, it is but hinted in a single word or phrase."β€”Campbell's Rhet., p. 36. "The wittiness of the passage was already illustrated."β€”Ib., p. 36. "As was observed already."β€”Ib., p. 56. "It was said already in general."β€”Ib., p. 95. "As I hinted already."β€”Ib., p. 134. "What I believe was hinted once already."β€”Ib., p. 148. "It is obvious, as hath been hinted formerly, that this is but an artificial and arbitrary connexion."β€”Ib., p. 282. "They have done anciently a great deal of hurt."β€”Bolingbroke, on Hist., p. 109. "Then said Paul, I knew not, brethren, that he is the High Priest."β€”Dr. Webster's Bible: Acts, xxiii, 5. "Most prepositions originally denote the relation of place, and have been thence transferred to denote by similitude other relations."β€”Lowth's Gram., p. 65; Churchill's, 116. "His gift was but a poor offering, when we consider his estate."β€”Murray's Key, 8vo, p. 194. "If he should succeed, and should obtain his end, he will not be the happier for it."β€”Murray's Gram., i, p. 207. "These are torrents that swell to-day, and have spent themselves by to-morrow."β€”Blair's Rhet., p. 286. "Who have called that wheat to-day, which they have called tares to-morrow."β€”Barclay's Works, iii. 168. "He thought it had been one of his tenants."β€”Ib., i, 11. "But if one went unto them from the dead, they will repent."β€”Luke, xvi, 30. "Neither will they be persuaded, though one rose from the dead."β€”Ib., verse 31. "But it is while men slept that the archenemy has always sown his tares."β€”The Friend, x, 351. "Crescens would not fail to have exposed him."β€”Addison's Evidences, p. 30.

   "Bent was his bow, the Grecian hearts to wound;
    Fierce as he mov'd, his silver shafts resound."
        β€”Pope, Iliad, B. i, l. 64.

UNDER NOTE XIV.β€”VERBS OF COMMANDING, &c.

"Had I commanded you to have done this, you would have thought hard of it."β€”G. B. "I found him better than I expected to have found him."β€”Priestley's Gram., p. 126. "There are several smaller faults, which I at first intended to have enumerated."β€”Webster's Essays, p. 246. "Antithesis, therefore, may, on many occasions, be employed to advantage, in order to strengthen the impression which we intend that any object should make."β€”Blair's Rhet., p. 168. "The girl said, if her master would but have let her had money, she might have been well long ago."β€”See Priestley's Gram., p. 127. "Nor is there the least ground to fear, that we should be cramped here within too narrow limits."β€”Campbell's Rhet., p. 163; Murray's Gram., i, 360. "The Romans, flushed with success, expected to have retaken it."β€”Hooke's Hist., p. 37. "I would not have let fallen an unseasonable pleasantry in the venerable presence of Misery, to be entitled to all the wit that ever Rabelais scattered."β€”STERNE: Enfield's Speaker, p. 54. "We expected that he would have arrived last night."β€”Inst. p. 192. "Our friends intended to have met us."β€”Ib. "We hoped to have seen you."β€”Ib. "He would not have been allowed to have entered."β€”Ib.

UNDER NOTE XV.β€”PERMANENT PROPOSITIONS.

"Cicero maintained that whatsoever was useful was good."β€”"I observed that love constituted the whole moral character of God."β€”Dwight. "Thinking that one gained nothing by being a good man."β€”Voltaire. "I have already told you that I was a gentleman."β€”Fontaine. "If I should ask, whether ice and water were two distinct species of things."β€”Locke. "A stranger to the poem would not easily discover that this was verse."β€”Murray's Gram., 12mo, p. 260. "The doctor affirmed, that fever always produced thirst."β€”Inst., p. 192. "The ancients asserted, that virtue was its own reward."β€”Ib. "They should not have repeated the error, of insisting that the infinitive was a mere noun."β€”Diversions of Purley, Vol. i, p. 288. "It was observed in Chap. III. that the distinctive or had a double use."β€”Churchill's Gram., p. 154. "Two young gentlemen, who have made a discovery that there was no God."β€”Swift.

RULE XVIII.β€”INFINITIVES.

The Infinitive Mood is governed in general by the preposition TO, which commonly connects it to a finite verb: as, "I desire TO learn."β€”Dr. Adam. "Of me the Roman people have many pledges, which I must strive, with my utmost endeavours, TO preserve, TO defend, TO confirm, and TO redeem."β€”Duncan's Cicero, p. 41.

   "What if the foot, ordain'd the dust TO tread,
    Or hand TO toil, aspir'd TO be the head?"β€”Pope.

OBSERVATIONS
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