Shirley by Charlotte BrontĂ« (best books to read for teens .TXT) đ
Description
Shirley, published in 1849, was Charlotte BrontĂ«âs second novel after Jane Eyre. Published under her pseudonym of âCurrer Bell,â it differs in several respects from that earlier work. It is written in the third person with an omniscient narrator, rather than the first-person of Jane Eyre, and incorporates the themes of industrial change and the plight of unemployed workers. It also features strong pleas for the recognition of womenâs intellect and right to their independence of thought and action.
Set in the West Riding of Yorkshire during the Napoleonic period of the early 19th Century, the novel describes the confrontations between textile manufacturers and organized groups of workers protesting the introduction of mechanical looms. Three characters stand out: Robert Moore, a mill-owner determined to introduce modern methods despite sometimes violent opposition; his young cousin Caroline Helstone, who falls deeply in love with Robert; and Shirley Keeldar, a rich heiress who comes to live in the estate of Fieldhead, on whose land Robertâs mill stands. Robertâs business is in trouble, not so much because of the protests of the workers but because of a government decree which prevents him selling his finished cloth overseas during the duration of the war with Napoleon. He receives a loan from Miss Keeldar, and her interest in him seems to be becoming a romantic one, much to the distress of Caroline, who pines away for lack of any sign of affection from Robert.
Shirley Keeldar is a remarkable female character for the time: strong, very independent-minded, dismissive of much of the standard rules of society, and determined to decide on her own future. Interestingly, up to this point, the name âShirleyâ was almost entirely a male name; Shirleyâs parents had hoped for a boy. Such was the success of BrontĂ«âs novel, however, that it became increasingly popular as a female name and is now almost exclusively so.
Although never as popular or successful as the more classically romantic Jane Eyre, Shirley is nevertheless now highly regarded by critics.
Read free book «Shirley by Charlotte BrontĂ« (best books to read for teens .TXT) đ» - read online or download for free at americanlibrarybooks.com
- Author: Charlotte Brontë
Read book online «Shirley by Charlotte BrontĂ« (best books to read for teens .TXT) đ». Author - Charlotte BrontĂ«
âYou left us there and find us here. We have been watching you, and shall watch you still. You must be questioned one day, but not now. At present all you have to do is to say good night, and then pass.â
Moore glanced from one to the other without unbending his aspect. âDays of fĂȘte have their privileges, and so have days of hazard,â observed he gravely.
âCome, donât moralize. Say good night, and pass,â urged Shirley.
âMust I say good night to you, Miss Keeldar?â
âYes, and to Caroline likewise. It is nothing new, I hope. You have bid us both good night before.â
He took her hand, held it in one of his, and covered it with the other. He looked down at her gravely, kindly, yet commandingly. The heiress could not make this man her subject. In his gaze on her bright face there was no servility, hardly homage; but there were interest and affection, heightened by another feeling. Something in his tone when he spoke, as well as in his words, marked that last sentiment to be gratitude.
âYour debtor bids you good night! May you rest safely and serenely till morning.â
âAnd you, Mr. Mooreâ âwhat are you going to do? What have you been saying to Mr. Helstone, with whom I saw you shake hands? Why did all those gentlemen gather round you? Put away reserve for once. Be frank with me.â
âWho can resist you? I will be frank. Tomorrow, if there is anything to relate, you shall hear it.â
âJust now,â pleaded Shirley; âdonât procrastinate.â
âBut I could only tell half a tale. And my time is limited; I have not a moment to spare. Hereafter I will make amends for delay by candour.â
âBut are you going home?â
âYes.â
âNot to leave it any more tonight?â
âCertainly not. At present, farewell to both of you.â
He would have taken Carolineâs hand and joined it in the same clasp in which he held Shirleyâs, but somehow it was not ready for him. She had withdrawn a few steps apart. Her answer to Mooreâs adieu was only a slight bend of the head and a gentle, serious smile. He sought no more cordial token. Again he said âFarewell,â and quitted them both.
âThere! it is over,â said Shirley when he was gone. âWe have made him bid us good night, and yet not lost ground in his esteem, I think, Cary.â
âI hope not,â was the brief reply.
âI consider you very timid and undemonstrative,â remarked Miss Keeldar. âWhy did you not give Moore your hand when he offered you his? He is your cousin; you like him. Are you ashamed to let him perceive your affection?â
âHe perceives all of it that interests him. No need to make a display of feeling.â
âYou are laconic; you would be stoical if you could. Is love, in your eyes, a crime, Caroline?â
âLove a crime! No, Shirley; love is a divine virtue. But why drag that word into the conversation? It is singularly irrelevant.â
âGood!â pronounced Shirley.
The two girls paced the green lane in silence. Caroline first resumed.
âObtrusiveness is a crime, forwardness is a crime, and both disgust; but love! no purest angel need blush to love. And when I see or hear either man or woman couple shame with love, I know their minds are coarse, their associations debased. Many who think themselves refined ladies and gentlemen, and on whose lips the word âvulgarityâ is forever hovering, cannot mention âloveâ without betraying their own innate and imbecile degradation. It is a low feeling in their estimation, connected only with low ideas for them.â
âYou describe three-fourths of the world, Caroline.â
âThey are coldâ âthey are cowardlyâ âthey are stupid on the subject, Shirley! They never lovedâ âthey never were loved!â
âThou art right, Lina. And in their dense ignorance they blaspheme living fire, seraph-brought from a divine altar.â
âThey confound it with sparks mounting from Tophet.â
The sudden and joyous clash of bells here stopped the dialogue by summoning all to the church.
XVIII Which the Genteel Reader Is Recommended to Skip, Low Persons Being Here IntroducedThe evening was still and warm; close and sultry it even promised to become. Round the descending sun the clouds glowed purple; summer tints, rather Indian than English, suffused the horizon, and cast rosy reflections on hillside, house-front, tree-bole, on winding road and undulating pasture-ground. The two girls came down from the fields slowly. By the time they reached the churchyard the bells were hushed; the multitudes were gathered into the church. The whole scene was solitary.
âHow pleasant and calm it is!â said Caroline.
âAnd how hot it will be in the church!â responded Shirley. âAnd what a dreary long speech Dr. Boultby will make! And how the curates will hammer over their prepared orations! For my part, I would rather not enter.â
âBut my uncle will be angry if he observes our absence.â
âI will bear the brunt of his wrath; he will not devour me. I shall be sorry to miss his pungent speech. I know it will be all sense for the church, and all causticity for schism. Heâll not forget the battle of Royd Lane. I shall be sorry also to deprive you of Mr. Hallâs sincere friendly homily, with all its racy Yorkshireisms; but here I must stay. The gray church and grayer tombs look divine with this crimson gleam on them. Nature is now at her evening prayers; she is kneeling before those red hills. I see her prostrate on the great steps of her altar, praying for a fair night for mariners at sea, for travellers in deserts, for lambs on moors, and unfledged birds in woods. Caroline, I see her, and I will tell you what she is like. She is like what Eve was when she and Adam stood alone on earth.â
âAnd that is not Miltonâs Eve, Shirley.â
âMiltonâs Eve! Miltonâs Eve! I repeat. No, by the pure Mother of God, she is not! Cary, we are alone; we may speak what we think. Milton was great; but was he good? His brain was
Comments (0)